共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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针对正交频分复用(OFDM)系统对同步错误率和频率偏移敏感的问题,提出了一种叠加共轭对称训练序列的OFDM系统时间和频率同步方法。该同步方法将快速傅里叶逆变换(IFFT)调制后的序列构成具有共轭对称特性的训练序列,并叠加到OFDM数据符号上;在接收端,利用叠加训练序列和融合循环前缀信息来获取OFDM系统同步信息。理论分析和仿真表明:在信噪比为5 dB时,该同步算法定时同步正确概率已接近100%;在信噪比为4 dB时,频偏估计精度可以达到10-4;该同步算法不仅具有更好的同步性能,而且节省系统的有效带宽以及降低系统的计算法复杂度。 相似文献
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针对突发通信面临的频偏较大和频谱资源有限的问题,本文提出一种基于比特域叠加训练序列的载波同步方法。该方法在发送端将稀疏化后的编码码字与训练序列在比特域通过模二加的方式相叠加,使得训练序列隐藏于发送数据中,在传输过程中共用频谱资源,增强突发通信的抗截获能力;在接收端提出一种抗干扰能力较强的载波同步方案,该方案利用隐藏训练序列进行频偏估计,并使用粗同步与精同步相结合以提高估计精度。仿真结果表明,所提出方案在低信噪比下实现精确度较高的频偏估计,具有± 0.45 的频偏捕获范围,相比于基于时分复用系统的载波同步方案在低信噪比(-4 dB)下有更加精确的频偏估计性能,并且在AWGN信道下和瑞利衰落信道下通信系统性能分别有0.5 dB和0.7 dB的增益。 相似文献
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利用一种特殊的符号序列作为训练序列,在Schmidl&cox定时同步算法的基础上提出一种新的OFDM系统定时同步算法,该算法克服了原算法定时模糊的问题,提高了定时精度。仿真表明,该算法具有类似于冲击函数的符号定时曲线,而且在多径信道下依然能够保持清晰的定时位置,进而进行小数频偏估计,性能优于Schmdl&cox算法,且节省带宽资源。 相似文献
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同步对于OFDM(正交频分复用)系统非常重要。针对S&C算法和Park算法定时模糊的问题,提出一种改进的符号同步算法。该算法先通过接收信号与训练序列进行互相关确定OFDM符号的可能起始位置,然后再滤波进一步确定OFDM符号准确的起始位置。仿真结果表明:改进算法的定时度量在低信噪比和多径衰落信道环境下都具有脉冲型峰值,较传统方法有较小的均方误差。 相似文献
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A robust timing and frequency synchronization for OFDM systems 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
Hlaing Minn Bhargava V.K. Letaief K.B. 《Wireless Communications, IEEE Transactions on》2003,2(4):822-839
A robust symbol-timing and carrier-frequency synchronization scheme applicable to orthogonal frequency-division-multiplexing systems is presented. The proposed method is based on a training symbol specifically designed to have a steep rolloff timing metric. The proposed timing metric also provides a robust sync detection capability. Both time domain training and frequency domain (FD) training are investigated. For FD training, maintaining a low peak-to-average power ratio of the training symbol was taken into consideration. The channel estimation scheme based on the designed training symbol was also incorporated in the system in order to give both fine-timing and frequency-offset estimates. For fine frequency estimation, two approaches are presented. The first one is based on the suppression of the interference introduced in the frequency estimation process by the training symbol pattern in the context of multipath dispersive channels. The second one is based on the maximum likelihood principle and does not suffer from any interference. A new performance measure is introduced for timing estimation, which is based on the plot of signal to timing-error-induced average interference power ratio against the timing estimate shift. A simple approach for finding the optimal setting of the timing estimator is presented. Finally, the sync detection, timing estimation, frequency estimation, and bit-error-rate performance of the proposed method are presented in a multipath Rayleigh fading channel. 相似文献
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A novel symbol timing synchronization algorithm based on constant amplitude zero auto correlation (CAZAC) sequences is proposed for coherent optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (CO-OFDM) systems. The training symbol of the proposed algorithm is comprised of four different parts, utilizing even symmetry property of each part to accomplish timing synchronization. The performance of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated by means of simulations in OFDM and CO-OFDM systems. The proposed algorithm is shown to eliminate the timing sidelobes of Park’s algorithm and has a more accurate timing estimation. In the condition of chromatic dispersion (CD), the timing metric of the proposed method still maintains its peak value at the correct timing point, while the values are almost 0 at all the other positions. Meanwhile, the timing mean square error (MSE) of the proposed algorithm remains around 10-6. 相似文献
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In the current research on intensity-modulation and direct-detection optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(IMDD-OOFDM) system, effective channel compensation is a key factor to improve system performance. In order to improve the efficiency of channel compensation, a deep learning-based symbol detection algorithm is proposed in this paper for IMDD-OOFDM system. Firstly, a high-speed data streams symbol synchronization algorithm based on a training sequence is used to ensure accurate ... 相似文献
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连续相位频移键控(CPFSK)作为遥测体制标准被广泛采纳。多符号检测(MSD)技术能够降低CPFSK信号的解调门限,这要求CPFSK定时同步方法能够在更低的信噪比条件下正常工作。针对现有的CPFSK定时同步方法在低信噪比下同步困难的问题,该文提出一种基于MSD的CPFSK定时同步方法,且适应可变符号速率CPFSK信号接收。数值仿真结果表明,在Eb/N0为0 dB,符号速率为2 Mbps的情况下,该方法的误比特率性能比传统单符号间隔似然检测同步方法提高2 dB;与MSD迟早门时延同步方法性能相近,但消耗的硬件资源不及后者的40%。原理样机实测结果验证了数值仿真和资源评估的正确性。 相似文献
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相干光正交频分复用系统定时同步的改进算法 总被引:4,自引:4,他引:0
分析了当前相干光正交频分复用(CO-OFDM)系统中Schmidl&Cox经典算法在光纤信道的定时同步,针对其产生平波现象和对光纤色散(CD)的缺点,提出了改进算法,并通过MATLAB在光纤信道中对两种算法进行了仿真,结果表明,在光纤信道下,改进方法的性能有远优于经典算法,因此改进方法更适合于光纤信道。 相似文献