共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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利用真空热压熔渗技术制备金刚石/Cu复合材料。研究熔渗工艺、金刚石表面镀覆条件等对制备出的金刚石/Cu复合材料的热物理性能的影响。通过理论分析和试验数据可以发现:利用熔渗工艺制备出的金刚石/Cu复合材料中增强体金刚石的石墨化程度非常低,对复合材料的热性能影响很小;提高复合材料的致密度以及降低复合材料的界面热阻是提高复合材料热导率的主要方法,通过改变工艺参数和在金刚石表面镀覆金属层等方法可以提高复合材料的致密度并降低材料的界面热阻;采用180~210μm粒径镀Cr金刚石制备的金刚石体积分数为60%、相对密度为99.1%的复合材料热导率达到462 W·m-1·K-1。 相似文献
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Cr元素对Diamond/Cu复合材料界面结构及热导性能的影响 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
采用预制件制备,压力浸渗金属工艺制备Diamond/Cu复合材料,分析了Cu基体合金化及金刚石颗粒表面金属化情况下,Cr元素对复合材料界面结构和热性能的影响。结果表明,Diamond/Cu-Cr复合材料中金刚石与Cu-Cr合金界面结合良好,Cr元素在界面处发生富集并与金刚石反应生成Cr3C2,其界面结构为金刚石-Cr3C2-富Cr的Cu-Cr合金层-Cu-Cr基体,复合材料的热导率达到520W.m-.1K-1;Diamond-Cr/Cu复合材料中金刚石表面金属化Cr层在熔渗过程中与Cu互扩散,促进界面结合,形成金刚石-Cr3C2层-纯Cr层-Cu-Cr互扩散层-Cu的界面结构。与Diamond/Cu-Cr复合材料相比界面处增加了Cr层,材料的热导率仅为279W.m-1.K-1,但均高于Diamond/Cu复合材料的热导率。 相似文献
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以电解Cu粉和鳞片状石墨粉为原料,聚乙烯缩丁醛(PVB)为粘结剂,环己酮为增塑剂,通过有机基轧膜成形法制备出石墨/铜(C/Cu)复合生坯;随后在H_2气氛中烧结,制备出C/Cu复合材料,考察了粘结剂含量、烧结温度等对所制备复合材料组织和性能的影响。结果表明:轧膜成形可以制备厚度0.4~1.0 mm的薄片状C/Cu复合材料;粘结剂含量对C/Cu轧膜生坯和最终复合材料的组织性能有显著影响;随着烧结温度的升高,C/Cu复合材料的性能提高,4.0%粘结剂含量的C/Cu生坯经970℃烧结后的相对密度达91.4%、电导率为44.4%IACS、维氏硬度为72.2 HV。 相似文献
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放电等离子烧结法制备金刚石/Cu复合材料 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
通过真空镀铬对金刚石颗粒进行表面改性,采用放电等离子烧结法(SPS)制备改性金刚石/Cu复合材料;研究金刚石的体积分数、工艺参数以及金刚石颗粒表面改性对复合材料导热性能的影响。结果表明,烧结温度、混料时间以及金刚石颗粒的体积分数都会影响材料的致密度,金刚石颗粒的体积分数还会影响材料的界面热阻,而致密度和界面热阻是影响该复合材料导热性能的2个重要因素;对金刚石颗粒进行真空镀铬表面改性,可改善颗粒与铜基体的润湿性,降低界面热阻。在一定的工艺条件下,镀铬金刚石体积分数为60%时,改性金刚石/Cu复合材料具有很高的致密度,其热导率达到503.9W/(m.K),与未改性的金刚石/Cu复合材料相比,热导率提高近2倍,适合做为高导热电子封装材料。 相似文献
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采用机械合金化制备Al2O3、Gr(石墨)双相强化Cu基复合材料((Al2O3+Gr)/Cu),研究球磨时间对复合材料组织与性能的影响。结果表明:球磨时间为9 h时,细长条状的Gr和纳米Al2O3颗粒弥散分布在Cu基体中,(Al2O3+Gr)/Cu复合材料具有最佳的综合性能,相对密度、硬度、导电率、摩擦系数和体积磨损率分别为95.3%、142 HV、39.8%IACS、0.15和1.4×10-3mm3/m;球磨时间对(Al2O3+Gr)/Cu复合材料的摩擦系数影响较小,体积磨损率则随着球磨时间的延长先增大后减小,与Al2O3/Cu复合材料相比,(Al2O3+Gr)/Cu复合材料具有优良的减磨耐磨性能。 相似文献
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《粉末冶金技术》2004,(6)
文 题期页·研究与开发·Ti(C1-xNx)系固溶体粉末的组织结构研究 13X射线小角散射法测量纳米粉末的粒度分布 17多层喷射沉积制备双金属板材的机理初探 112合金化铁粉对金属 /金刚石复合材料性能的影响 2 6 7纳米镍粉的粒度分析 2 71Cu -Al合金内氧化产物及分布的研究 3131主体聚合物对金属注射成形粘结剂性能的影响 3135镍代钴基高温合金涂层组织及抗氧化性能研究 3138ZrO2 悬浮液性能研究 314 2TiC -TiB2 复相陶瓷的自蔓延高温合成研究 4 195机械球磨作用下Al/Ti混合粉末的组织和热稳定性 4 2 0 0金刚石—硬质合金系统超高压烧结… 相似文献
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为满足现代电子工业日益增长的散热需求,急需研究和开发新型高导热陶瓷(玻璃)基复合材料,而改善复合材料中增强相与基体的界面结合状况是提高复合材料热导率的重要途径.本文在对金刚石和镀Cr金刚石进行镀Cu和控制氧化的基础上,利用放电等离子烧结方法制备了不同的金刚石增强玻璃基复合材料,并观察了其微观形貌和界面结合状况,测定了复合材料的热导率.实验结果表明:复合材料中金刚石颗粒均匀分布于玻璃基体中,Cu/金刚石界面和Cr/Cu界面分别是两种复合材料中结合最弱的界面;复合材料的热导率随着金刚石体积分数的增加而增加;金刚石/玻璃复合材料的热导率随着镀Cu层厚度的增加而降低,由于镀Cr层实现了与金刚石的化学结合以及Cr在Cu层中的扩散,镀Cr金刚石/玻璃复合材料的热导率随着镀Cu层厚度的增加而增加.当金刚石粒径为100μm、体积分数为70%及镀Cu层厚度为约1.59μm时,复合材料的热导率最高达到约91.0 W·m-1·K-1. 相似文献
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研究了基于Fe73.5Cu1Nb3Si13.5B9非晶/纳米晶粉的柔性压磁复合材料制备技术及其性能, 讨论了橡胶种类, 磁粉粒径、含量及工艺因素等对Fe73.5Cu1Nb3Si13.5B9/橡胶复合材料压磁性能的影响. 结果表明: 采用粒径为45 μm, 用量约15%的Fe73.5Cu1Nb3Si13.5B9非晶/纳米晶粉与高温硫化有规共聚硅氧烷在171 ℃, 15 Mpa条件下, 硫化45 min制备的、厚度约150 μm的压磁复合材料薄膜具有较好的应力敏感特性和压磁稳定性能, 有望作为新一代柔性、薄型接触应力传感器的敏感元件材料. 相似文献
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Effects of Cu particle size on CuSnFeNi/diamond composite processed using hybrid microwave sintering
The paper investigates the effects of Cu particle size on diamond composites experimentally. The hybrid microwave sintering process is proposed to obtain the particle size microstructure throughout the rapid heating. The effects of Cu particles on the hardness, flexural strength, and thermal conductivity are experimentally investigated. The experimental results indicate that the Cu particle size has a significant impact on the physical and mechanical properties of the CuSnFeNi/diamond composites. The smaller the Cu particle size, the larger thermal conductivity, the hardness, and flexural strength are obtained. This study provides an effective means to enhance the mechanical properties of the CuSnFeNi/diamond composite by adjusting the Cu particle size. 相似文献
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《粉末冶金学》2013,56(2):183-188
AbstractAn analytical densification model describing the final stages of hot pressing and sintering has been developed and found to be consistent with empirical findings. The behaviour of composite powders for the matrices of diamond tools has been studied under hot pressing conditions. Differential scanning calorimetry was used to determine the heat capacity at constant pressure C p of pure Co, 663Cu, and composite iron- and cobalt based powders (also containing WC, Ni and 663Cu). The relationship between C p and composite densification has been analysed, and it has been found that optimised rare earth additions to the iron based composite powders can produce C p characteristics close or equivalent to that of pure Co powders. This modified composite powder has been used to hot press diamond drill and saw bits that show good properties. Employing a densification regime guided by the dynamic model has been found radically to improve stability in service (bend strength, hardness, impact, ductility and porosity). 相似文献
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介绍了近年来国内外纳米氧化铈制备技术的研究情况,重点介绍了液相法的多种制备方法和特点,并对纳米氧化铈的制备技术和发展趋势进行了展望。 相似文献
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《Acta Metallurgica Materialia》1990,38(9):1743-1752
Pure ZnS, an infrared transparent but mechanically weak material, was toughened with diamond particles. The optical properties of the pure material were preserved in the composite when the diamond particles were uniformly dispersed. Careful control of the hot pressing parameters was required in order to: (a) limit the phase transformation to a non-cubic phase of ZnS at high temperatures, and (b) maintain a small grain size. Measurement of the reflectivity of this composite in the region of the lattice vibration spectrum was used to compare the measured electrodynamic properties with those predicted by two differential theoretical models that assume different microstructural morphology. Good agreement was found with the Bruggemann model that assumes both components in the composite have the same type of interconnectedness. The mechanical properties of the 10% diamond composite showed a two fold increase in toughness without a change in the hardness with respect to pure ZnS. The bulk modulus and the shear modulus of the composite were measured and were found in agreement with a composite sphere model that assumes a good interfacial bonding between ZnS and diamond. The increase in toughness was explained in terms of the lowering of the local stress intensity factor (relative to the applied value) in the presence of diamond particles. 相似文献
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