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本文针对贯流式水轮发电机产品特点,建立了大型贯流式水轮发电机在不对称负载下,转子磁极阻尼绕组三维数学、物理模型,并开展了涡流场的有限元数值仿真分析计算。 相似文献
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水轮发电机阻尼绕组和磁极损坏机理分析 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
一台日产30MW灯泡贯流式水轮发电机在投产仅28天后,转子全部磁极和阻尼绕组就彻底损坏报废。本文简要介绍了这起事故的特点和损坏情况,重点分析了引起此次事故的设计制造、机械和电气作用方面的原因,列举了损坏照片、试验数据、分析计算资料等,明确事故的根本原因是由于阻尼绕组固定结构设计制造错误引致机电共振疲劳断裂。同型机加固处理后投产14个多月的运行表明,分析是正确的,处理措施是适当的。 相似文献
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本文对大型水轮发电机不对称运行时阻尼条的损耗及温升计算进行了研究.文中将阻尼绕组等效为阻抗网络,推导了网络参数的计算公式.采用快速富立叶变换方法进行了阻尼条损耗及温升的计算,给出了空载情况下线间短路和单相对地短路时阻尼条瞬态温升随时间的变化规律. 相似文献
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水轮发电机采用不对称定子绕组初探 总被引:1,自引:2,他引:1
本文的目的在于提出和分析在水轮发电机的定子绕组设计中,采用不对称定子绕组的可能性和分析的思想方法,最终推广到水轮发电机设计、制造的实际应用中去。 相似文献
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水轮发电机定子绕组不对称支路电磁参数计算模型 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为了探讨水轮发电机定子绕组不对称支路参数的计算问题,根据交流电机多回路理论,建立了绕组不对称支路参数计算的数学模型,给出了应用有限元方法计算绕组不对称支路参数的通用方法。通过对样机计算表明,该方法可用于任意线圈组合的电磁参数计算,且计算结果准确;绕组各支路电磁参数的不一致完全体现了各支路不对称程度,不对称支路间的环流损耗随绕组不对称度的增大呈指数关系增长;采用有限元方法进行不对称绕组支路电磁参数的计算,为支路不对称绕组的设计提供了依据,同时也为发电机绕组故障分析打下了良好的理论基础 相似文献
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同步发电机不对称运行工况阻尼绕组电流的计算 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
现代水轮发电机都装设阻尼绕组,阻尼绕组电流计算的准确程度会直接影响到发电机运行性能的研究。尤其在发电机不对称运行时,阻尼绕组受负序磁场所感生的电流会对发电机的运行性能产生很大的影响。因此在研究发电机不对称运行工况时,如何准确计算阻尼绕组电流就显得尤为重要。该文利用场路耦合法计算了同步发电机在极端不对称运行工况下的阻尼绕组电流。通过建立阻尼绕组端部数学模型,考虑了端部磁场非线性对阻尼绕组电流的计算结果所带来的影响。同时也利用传统对端部磁场的处理方法计算了同步发电机不对称运行时的阻尼绕组电流。利用1台可以直接测量阻尼绕组电流实时值的试验样机对2种方法的计算结果分别进行了验证。结果表明,当发电机端部磁场饱和比较严重时,例如发电机极端不对称运行工况,该文的计算方法更适用于阻尼绕组电流的计算。 相似文献
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计及网侧工况的阻尼影响因素分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
诸多因素造成电力系统机电阻尼削弱,限于模型,以往的分析方法一般侧重于机侧因素的分析,如励磁系统状况等.在源流电气剖分子网络的基础上,建立了包含机网侧影响因素的等效阻尼系数模型.利用该模型定义了子路径阻尼权重分析模型,用以研究影响机组阻尼的关键电气子路径;通过建立子路径电抗阻尼灵敏度及相对相位角阻尼灵敏度模型,分析了网侧子路径参数对机组阻尼的影响.仿真计算结果证明了剖分子网络电气子路径及其参数对阻尼影响的差异性,该研究结果有助于从机侧和网侧采取措施来改善电力系统阻尼特性. 相似文献
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Daisuke Iioka Yasunobu Yokomizu Masuo Goto Toshiro Matsumura Hirotaka Shimizu 《IEEJ Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering》2006,1(3):209-215
We investigated the required limiting impedance and capacity of a fault current limiter (FCL) installed at an incoming feeder of a customer system with a synchronous generator in a utility distribution system. It was assumed that two types of FCL were installed, i.e. a resistive type (R‐type) FCL and an inductive type (L‐type) FCL. A fault current out of the customer system and a voltage in the customer system were calculated following a three‐phase, short‐circuit fault occurrence. It was found that the required type of FCL and the required limiting impedance depended on the rated capacity of the generator in order to obtain the suppression of the fault current under 0.1 kAS and to maintain of customer voltage between 85 and 100% of the nominal voltage (6.6 kV). The capacity of FCL consisting of the smallest limiting impedance is discussed. © 2006 Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 相似文献
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A numerical approach to the estimation of the current density distribution and the eddy current loss in bundled multi-wire cables using the boundary element method is proposed. Under the assumption of the gradual twist of the bundled wires, the cables are modelled to be two-dimensional with respect to their cross-sections. Three-phase transmission lines of cyclic symmetrical configuration are considered for which a reduction method is utilized to provide efficient computation. Some numerical demonstrations are made for three types of three-phase transmission-line models, consisting of a single wire and three and seven bundled wires. Two cases are considered: one in which the bundled wires are electrically contacted one to another on their surfaces and one in which they are independently insulated. The equivalent resistance is also calculated to examine the skin effect. The skin effect and the effectiveness of the multi-wire configuration to reduce the skin effect are well demonstrated. 相似文献
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《Electric Power Systems Research》1997,42(2):95-107
This paper eamines the damping effect of flywheel dampers installed at different shaft couplings on torsional oscillations on the 951 MW turbine-generator shafts due to network faults. A studied system is described and torsional fatigue on the turbine shafts following various electrical system disturbances is analyzed and evaluated. Moreover, the influence of the safety factor selected and set at the design stage to the shaft life expenditure due to fatigue damage is also presented. Useful additional insight into their modes of operation is obtained from the fast Fourier transform of the transient response results. All computer simulations thus show that the proposed dampers are effective in suppressing the torsional oscillations on the shafts. In this paper, time-domain torque evaluation is also combined with the fast Fourier transform method to derive a selection procedure for obtaining suitable flywheel dampers to depress the amplitude of these critical shaft oscillations to acceptable levels. 相似文献
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基于涡流损耗分析的永磁型无轴承电机优化 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对永磁型无轴承电机在高速运行时,转子涡流损耗导致永磁体发热严重,导致永磁体存在不可逆退磁的难题。在分析永磁型无轴承电机转矩和径向力产生机理的基础上,研究了径向力、转矩绕组磁场和悬浮绕组磁场的相对运动关系,给出了永磁型无轴承电机单一方向稳定可控径向力的产生条件,采用2D耦合电路瞬态有限元法,计算了转子空载涡流损耗,比较了永磁型无轴承电机极对数为PB=PM+1和PB=PM-1时的转子涡流损耗。研究结果表明,永磁型无轴承电机转子涡流损耗主要是由悬浮绕组磁场产生,采用PB=PM+1结构时,转子涡流损耗最小,PM=1,PB=2结构最适合高速运行。 相似文献
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