共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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为了提高钢铁连铸冶炼的品质以及电源自身的性能,研究一种前级脉宽调制(pulse width modulation,PWM)整流、后级三桥臂逆变的电磁搅拌用两相正交逆变电源的拓扑结构。根据电源装置的前后级能量平衡数学模型,分析推导直流侧电压二次纹波。然后,提出一种PWM整流器的综合控制方法,有效提高PWM整流器的工作性能,并抑制直流侧电压二次纹波引起的谐波电流。针对后级三桥臂两相正交逆变器,通过分析其数学模型,提出一种输出电流的前馈+反馈复合跟踪控制方法,能有效结合前馈控制的快速跟踪性能和反馈控制的闭环跟踪性能,提高装置的动态跟踪性能,以满足电磁搅拌器频繁正反转交替的要求。最后,通过仿真和实验验证了所提控制方法的正确性。 相似文献
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电磁搅拌变频电源中大容量IGBT在二类短路故障情况下能够可靠有效地检测和保护是电磁搅拌电源稳定运行的前提条件.首先用基础理论知识和现场实际应用环境状况分析电磁搅拌电源容易频繁发生二类短路故障的原因, 阐述了一类短路与二类短路的主要区别,并说明了设计二类短路故障检测和保护电路的必要性.然后结合已有的分析结果对二类短路故障检测电路进行了理论方案设计和详细电路设计,最后搭建试验平台验证了所设计的二类短路检测 电路准确性,并将该二类短路检测电路集成在湖南中科电气股份有限公司的第五代电磁搅拌专用变频电源装置系统中.试验和应用实践结果表明,该二类短路故障检测电路能够对频繁发生二类短路故障的电磁搅拌电源起到保护作用,具有非常巨大的工程实际应用价值和意义. 相似文献
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Shenquan Wang Jian Feng Huaguang Zhang 《International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing》2014,28(9):798-811
This paper is concerned with the robust fault tolerant controller design of networked control systems (NCSs) with state delay and stochastic actuator failures. By utilizing the input delay approach, an equivalent continuous‐time generalized time delay system in both state and input is obtained. By applying a delay decomposition approach, the information of the delayed plant states can be taken into full consideration, and new delay‐dependent sufficient conditions that ensure the asymptotic mean‐square stability of NCSs with stochastic actuator failures are derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). It is realized by employing a new Lyapunov–Krasovskii function in the decomposed integral intervals and directly handle the inversely weighted convex combination of quadratic terms of integral quantities with reciprocally convex combination technique. Moreover, the proposed approach involves neither slack variable nor any model transformation. A numerical example is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness and less conservatism of the proposed method.Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Adaptive fault tolerant control for a class of multi‐input multi‐output nonlinear systems with both sensor and actuator faults 下载免费PDF全文
Xu Jin 《International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing》2017,31(10):1418-1427
Compared with the fault diagnosis, detection, and isolation literature, very few results are available to discuss control algorithms directly for multi‐input multi‐output nonlinear systems with both sensor and actuator faults in the fault tolerant control literature. In this work, we present a fault tolerant control algorithm to address the system output stabilization problem for a class of multi‐input multi‐output nonlinear systems with both parametric and nonparametric uncertainties, subject to sensor and actuator faults that can be both multiplicative and additive. All elements of the sensor measurements and actuator components can be faulty. Besides, the control input gain function is not fully known. Backstepping method is used in the analysis and control design. We show that under the proposed control scheme, uniformly ultimate boundedness of the system output is guaranteed, while all closed‐loop system signals stay bounded. In the cases where the sensor faults are only multiplicative, exponential convergence of the system state variables into small neighbourhoods around zero is guaranteed. An illustrative example on a robot manipulator model is presented in the end to further demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme. 相似文献
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A. Chamseddine D. Theilliol Y.M. Zhang C. Join C.A. Rabbath 《International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing》2015,29(1):1-23
During the past 30 years, various fault‐tolerant control (FTC) methods have been developed to address actuator or component faults for various systems with or without tracking control objectives. However, very few FTC strategies establish a relation between the post‐fault reference trajectory to track and the remaining resources in the system after fault occurrence. This is an open problem that is not well considered in the literature. The main contribution of this paper is in the design of a reconfigurable FTC and trajectory planning scheme with emphasis on online decision making using differential flatness. In the fault‐free case and on the basis of the available actuator resources, the reference trajectories are synthesized so as to drive the system as fast as possible to its desired setpoint without violating system constraints. In the fault case, the proposed active FTC system (AFTCS) consists in synthesizing a reconfigurable feedback control along with a modified reference trajectories once an actuator fault has been diagnosed by a fault detection and diagnosis scheme, which uses a parameter‐estimation‐based unscented Kalman filter. Benefited with the integration of trajectory re‐planning using the flatness concept and the compensation‐based reconfigurable controller, both faults and saturation in actuators can be handled effectively with the proposed AFTCS design. Advantages and limitations of the proposed AFTCS are illustrated using an experimental quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle testbed.Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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针对现有谐振式磁传感器原理不能同时实现高品质因数(Q)和低功耗的缺点,利用双端固定石英音叉谐振器与铁镓磁致伸缩合金片复合,设计了一种隔离磁机阻尼的高Q值、数字频率输出的超低功耗谐振式磁传感器。利用音叉谐振器结构的解耦特性,设计应力耦合传递结构,隔离了磁致伸缩材料磁机阻尼,从而保证复合传感器Q值与音叉谐振器Q值相当。在磁场作用下,磁致伸缩力传递到音叉谐振器,由于音叉力敏感特性,实现磁-力-频率转换。制备了铁镓合金/石英音叉谐振器复合敏感结构,测试表明,在低气压封装条件下的品质因数约为16 764,门振荡电路功耗约为124.8μW,在线性区灵敏度为3.05 Hz/Oe,分辨率为6 mOe。 相似文献