共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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在界面化学位的基础上,定义了组分的界面逸度系数,推导出一个新的液体混合物表面张力的表达式,同时用Peng-Robinson状态方程计算液体混合物体相和表面相组分的逸度系数,从而实现了由状态方程计算液体混合物表面张力。 相似文献
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基于(I)报根据pVT和Tμp图形的相似性和Patel-Teja状态方程建立的预测纯流体气、液相粘度的统一模型,通过引入常规的状态方程参数的混合规则,将其应用于二元轻烃混合物共计1894个数据点及模拟天然气高压粘度的预测,平均相对误差分别为13.78%和16.75%;应用于油藏原油和天然气高压粘度的预测,结果优于现有的有关油气藏流体粘度模型. 相似文献
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二元体系液体混合物粘度的工程应用预测模型 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
从普遍适用的热力学关系出发 ,对Eyring模型进行修正 ,得到一个新的修正Eyring粘度模型。与Grunberg -Nissan和McAllister模型比较结果表明 ,该模型关联结果最优 ,特别是对于含水系统 ,超过了McAllister方程 ,因此其修正更为合理 ,更具工程应用前景 相似文献
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李鸿仪 《中国化学工程学报》2000,8(2):163-166
1 INTRODUCTIONThere are many equations of state that can be appliedto calculate pVT and thermodynamic properties forfluids.The simplest equation of state for gas is thefamous virial equations with the second coefficient B 相似文献
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分子热力学理论模型—氩模型与液体粘度的理论计算 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
应用张克武气体氩模型理论微分方程,导出液体粘度理论方程和“正烷烃沸点下的粘度值相同”的定理。本法以40种不同构型258种无机、有机、强缔合性的醇、酸、二醇及非极性纯质1528个实验数据检验,平均误差1.85%。其精度比著名的Van Velxen et al.法高倍以上达到实验允许误差范围内。解决了近百年来在无法精确计算的液体粘度这个技术科学上的关键难题。有重大理论意义和重要应用价值。 相似文献
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The equation of state(EOS)for square-well chain fluid with variable range(SWCF-VR) developed in our previous work based on statistical mechanical theory for chemical association is employed for the correlations of surface tension and viscosity of common fluids and ionic liquids(ILs).A model of surface tension for multi-component mixtures is presented by combining the SWCF-VR EOS and the scaled particle theory and used to produce the surface tension of binary and ternary mixtures.The predicted surface tensions are in excellent agreement with the experimental data with an overall average absolute relative deviation(AAD)of 0.36%.A method for the calculation of dynamic viscosity of common fluids and ILs at high pressure is presented by combining Eyring’s rate theory of viscosity and the SWCF-VR EOS.The calculated viscosities are in good agreement with the experimental data with the overall AAD of 1.44% for 14 fluids in 84 cases.The salient feature is that the molecular parameters used in these models are self-consistent and can be applied to calculate different thermodynamic properties such as pVT,vapor-liquid equilibrium,caloric properties,surface tension,and viscosity. 相似文献
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以国际公认理论完美的维里(VIRIAL)状态方程为基础,建立了VLW炸药爆轰产物状态方程,简述了VLW炸药爆轰产物状态方程的形成背景,呈现了VLW方程的推导过程;应用VLW方程计算了军用高能炸药、民用工业炸药、凝聚相炸药、气相燃料空气炸药的爆轰性能参数,以及火箭推进燃烧性能参数,推导了爆轰产物的热力学函数(内能、熵、化学位等)。结果表明,应用VLW方程计算的参数结果准确合理;成功解决了高温下(T*>20)高级维里系数计算难题,准确表达了爆轰条件下的维里方程属性。 相似文献
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A new general equation of state is presented, which can be used to express not only common cubic equations of state, but also quartic equations of state and so on. Main advantage of the new equation over the previous general equations is that it is in simple form, and is easy to manipulate mathematically. 相似文献
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In our previous paper we extended the Tao and Mason equation of state (TM EOS) to refrigerant fluids, using the speed of sound data. This is a continuation for evaluating TM EOS in predicting PVT properties of heavy n-alkanes. Liquid density of long-chain n-alkane systems from C 9 to C 20 have been calculated using an analytical equation of state based on the statistical-mechanical perturbation theory. The second virial coefficients of these n-alkanes are scarce and there is no accurate potential energy function for their theoretical calculation. In this work the second virial coefficients are calculated using a corresponding state correlation based on surface tension and liquid density at the freezing point. The deviation of calculated densities of these alkanes is within 0.5% from experimental data. The densities of n-alkanes obtained from the TM EOS are compared with those calculated from Ihm-Song-Mason equation of state and the corresponding-states liquid densities (COSTALD). Our results are in favor of the preference of the TM EOS over other two equations of state. 相似文献
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用SRK状态方程计算二氧化碳在N-甲基二乙醇胺水溶液中的溶解度 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
本文对二氧化碳在N-甲基二乙醇胺水溶液中的溶解度数据进行了收集和评估,并用SRK状态方程对文献数据进行了关联计算。结果表明本模型对二氧化碳溶解度的计算精度与实验的测定精度相当。可用于过程的模拟计算。 相似文献