共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 421 毫秒
1.
The paper addresses the integration architecture (I-concept) between a terrestrial technology—TETRA (TErrestrial Trunked Radio)—and
satellite systems. This approach, that enhances and harmonises the features of both technologies, could provide an interesting
contribution to the effectiveness of the International Mobile Telecommunications-Advanced (IMT-A) and, hence, to the 4G vision.
TETRA can represent an interesting building block of an integrated network devoted to both civil and military scenarios; it
meets the “suitable technological capability” requirement for integration, because it represents a consolidated terrestrial
technology that can be trusted, hence focusing the integration effort on the definition, design and implementation of proper
interfaces. System architectures are here proposed referring to short, medium term and long term scenarios.
相似文献
Giovanni GuidottiEmail: |
2.
Grzegorz Mrugalski Janusz Rajski Chen Wang Artur Pogiel Jerzy Tyszer 《Journal of Electronic Testing》2007,23(1):35-45
This paper describes a non-recursive fault diagnosis technique for scan-based designs with convolutional test response compaction.
The proposed approach allows a time-efficient and accurate identification of failing scan cells using Gauss–Jordan elimination
method.
相似文献
Jerzy Tyszer (Corresponding author)Email: |
3.
This paper outlines a new sign extension technique for use in carry save adder trees that reduces the computational complexity.
The “Negative Save” technique presented is a modification to the Baugh–Wooley sign extension technique developed for array
multipliers. Applying this sign extension technique to both parallel adder and multiplier partial product structures reduces
the hardware required. The speed of the resulting structures is also improved.
相似文献
Robert T. GrisamoreEmail: |
4.
In this paper, we study an algorithmic model for wireless ad hoc and sensor networks that aims to be sufficiently close to
reality as to represent practical realworld networks while at the same time being concise enough to promote strong theoretical
results. The quasi unit disk graph model contains all edges shorter than a parameter d between 0 and 1 and no edges longer than 1. We show that—in comparison to the cost known for unit disk graphs—the complexity
results of geographic routing in this model contain the additional factor 1/d
2. We prove that in quasi unit disk graphs flooding is an asymptotically message-optimal routing technique, we provide a geographic
routing algorithm being most efficient in dense networks, and we show that classic geographic routing is possible with the
same asymptotic performance guarantees as for unit disk graphs if .
相似文献
Aaron Zollinger (Corresponding author)Email: |
5.
The paper summarizes the main results of one of the key panel session of the Workshop, focused on the investigation about
the possible translation of the “layerless communications” from a dreaming vision to reality.
相似文献
Juha SaarnioEmail: |
6.
Essia Hamouda Nathalie Mitton Bogdan Pavkovic David Simplot-Ryl 《International Journal of Wireless Information Networks》2009,16(3):142-153
We propose, end-to-end (EtE), a novel EtE localized routing protocol for wireless sensor networks that is energy-efficient
and guarantees delivery. To forward a packet, a node s in graph G computes the cost of the energy weighted shortest path (SP) between s and each of its neighbors in the forward direction towards the destination which minimizes the ratio of the cost of the SP
to the progress (reduction in distance towards the destination). It then sends the message to the first node on the SP from
s to x: say node x′. Node x′ restarts the same greedy routing process until the destination is reached or an obstacle is encountered and the routing
fails. To recover from the latter scenario, local minima trap, our algorithm invokes an energy-aware Face routing that guarantees
delivery. Our work is the first to optimize energy consumption of Face routing. It works as follows. First, it builds a connected
dominating set from graph G, second it computes its Gabriel graph to obtain the planar graph G′. Face routing is invoked and applied to G′ only to determine which edges to follow in the recovery process. On each edge, greedy routing is applied. This two-phase
(greedy–Face) EtE routing process reiterates until the final destination is reached. Simulation results show that EtE outperforms
several existing geographical routing on energy consumption metric and delivery rate. Moreover, we prove that the computed
path length and the total energy of the path are constant factors of the optimal for dense networks.
Essia Hamouda received the BSc and the MS degree in Industrial and Systems Engineering from the Ohio State University and the University of Florida, respectively. She received a PhD in Computer Science from the University of California Riverside. Her research interests are in the areas of sensor and mobile ad hoc networks and performance evaluation of computer networks. Nathalie Mitton is currently an INRIA full researcher. Her research interests are mainly focused on theoretical aspects of self-organization, self-stabilization, energy efficient routing and neighbour discovery algorithms for wireless sensor networks as well as RFID middlewares. She is involved in several program and organization committees such as ADHOC NOW 2009, SANET 2008 and 2007. Bogdan Pavkovic received a MSc in Microprocessor and computer electronics from the Faculty of Technical Sciences in Novi Sad, University of Novi Sad in May of 2009. From May to December of 2009 he was an intern at INRIA, Lille—Nord Europe, France. His research interest include embedded systems and applied electronic, robotics and automated vehicles, sensor and mobile ad hoc networks and RFID technologies. David Simplot-Ryl received the PhD degree in computer science in 1997 from the University of Lille, France. He is now a professor at the University of Lille 1 and head of the POPS research team at the INRIA research centre Lille—Nord Europe. His research interests are in the areas of sensor and mobile ad hoc networks, mobile and distributed computing, and RFID technologies. He is editor and guest editor of several journals, cochair of conferences and workshop. Since 2008, he is scientific deputy of the INRIA research centre Lille—Nord Europe. 相似文献
Essia Hamouda (Corresponding author)Email: |
Nathalie MittonEmail: |
Bogdan PavkovicEmail: |
David Simplot-RylEmail: |
Essia Hamouda received the BSc and the MS degree in Industrial and Systems Engineering from the Ohio State University and the University of Florida, respectively. She received a PhD in Computer Science from the University of California Riverside. Her research interests are in the areas of sensor and mobile ad hoc networks and performance evaluation of computer networks. Nathalie Mitton is currently an INRIA full researcher. Her research interests are mainly focused on theoretical aspects of self-organization, self-stabilization, energy efficient routing and neighbour discovery algorithms for wireless sensor networks as well as RFID middlewares. She is involved in several program and organization committees such as ADHOC NOW 2009, SANET 2008 and 2007. Bogdan Pavkovic received a MSc in Microprocessor and computer electronics from the Faculty of Technical Sciences in Novi Sad, University of Novi Sad in May of 2009. From May to December of 2009 he was an intern at INRIA, Lille—Nord Europe, France. His research interest include embedded systems and applied electronic, robotics and automated vehicles, sensor and mobile ad hoc networks and RFID technologies. David Simplot-Ryl received the PhD degree in computer science in 1997 from the University of Lille, France. He is now a professor at the University of Lille 1 and head of the POPS research team at the INRIA research centre Lille—Nord Europe. His research interests are in the areas of sensor and mobile ad hoc networks, mobile and distributed computing, and RFID technologies. He is editor and guest editor of several journals, cochair of conferences and workshop. Since 2008, he is scientific deputy of the INRIA research centre Lille—Nord Europe. 相似文献
7.
This paper presents the evaluation of the average spectral efficiencies provided by the adaptive use of a set of LDPC-coded
QAM modulations in an OFDMA downlink scheme over mobile radio channels, considering a joint modeling of the channel and user-access
method. It discusses the selection of the set of coded modulations, briefly describes the joint modeling of the channel and
access method employed, and derives the average spectral efficiency provided by this approach in non-ARQ or H-ARQ environments.
Some comments about the effects of the system’s parameters upon its performances are also included.
相似文献
Vasile BotaEmail: |
8.
This work presents an efficient architecture design for deblocking filter in H.264/AVC using a novel fast-deblocking boundary-strength
(FDBS) technique. Based on the FDBS technique, the proposed architecture divides the deblocking process into three filtering
modes, namely offset-based, standard-based and diagonal-based filtering modes, to reduce the blocking artifact and improve
the video quality in H.264/AVC. The proposed architecture is designed in Verilog HDL, simulated with Quartus II and synthesized
using 0.18 μm CMOS cells library with the Synopsys Design Compiler. Simulation results demonstrate good performance in PSNR
improvement and bit-rate reduction. Additionally, verification results through physical chip design reveal that the proposed
architecture design can support 1,280 × 720@30 Hz processing throughput while clocking at 100 MHz. Comparisons with other
studies show the excellent properties of the proposed architecture in terms of gate count, memory size and clock-cycle/macroblock.
相似文献
Chun-Lung HsuEmail: |
9.
In this paper, in order to reduce the computational complexity of the detector of vertical Bell Laboratories layered space-time
(V-BLAST) system over time-varying channels, an adaptive detection scheme is proposed based on parallel interference cancellation
(PIC). The presented scheme has three units, which are primary adaptive detector, detection ordering determiner, and adaptive
PIC detector. The proposed scheme can employ many of known adaptive algorithms for detection of V-BLAST system. In this paper,
we present computational complexity of the proposed scheme using LMS, RLS, APA and AMSER adaptive algorithms and evaluate
its performance with numerical simulations.
相似文献
Paeiz AzmiEmail: |
10.
A cognitive radio (CR), in its generic form, needs to be highly flexible and adaptive while desirably hiding its complexities
from users and system programmers. For the autonomic management the CR needs to be aware of the ‘self’ and the ‘world’ around
it. Embedded intelligence with cognitive and collaborative adaptations require innovative techniques for managing the functionality
of the device. Complexity of the cognitive processes involved demand for formal methods for run time evaluations and verification.
In this paper we propose a generic architecture for a cognitive node with a context driven approach which incorporates some
formalisms including context spaces, ontology, process algebra to represent and manipulate various cognitive processes managing
the cognitive node functionality.
相似文献
Ramjee PrasadEmail: |
11.
Ya-Dong Wang Jian-Kang Wu Ashraf A. Kassim 《The Journal of VLSI Signal Processing》2007,49(3):363-376
Occlusion is a difficult problem for visual tracking and we use multiple wide baseline cameras to deal with occlusion. We
propose a data fusion approach for visual tracking using multiple cameras with overlapping fields of view. First, we present
a spatial and temporal recursive Bayesian filter to fuse information from multiple cameras. An adaptive particle filter is
formulated to realize the spatial and temporal recursive Bayesian filter. Our algorithm is able to recover the target’s position
even under complete occlusion in a camera.
相似文献
Jian-Kang WuEmail: |
12.
Víctor P. Gil Jiménez Thomas Eriksson Ana García Armada M. Julia Fernández-Getino García Tony Ottosson Arne Svensson 《Wireless Personal Communications》2008,47(1):101-112
In this paper, several algorithms for compressing the feedback of channel quality information are presented and analyzed.
These algorithms are developed for a proposed adaptive modulation scheme for future multi-carrier 4G mobile systems. These
strategies compress the feedback data and, used together with opportunistic scheduling, drastically reduce the feedback data
rate. Thus the adaptive modulation schemes become more suitable and efficient to be implemented in future mobile systems,
increasing data throughput and overall system performance.
相似文献
Arne SvenssonEmail: |
13.
This work describes a novel test strategy that uses digital stimuli for cheap, fast, though accurate, testing of high resolution
ΣΔ ADCs. Simulations and measurements showed a discrimination threshold on specification parameters up to −90 dBc. The proposed
method helps to reduce the cost of ADC production test, to extend test coverage and to enable built-in self-test and test-based
self-calibration.
相似文献
Leonardo Reyneri (Corresponding author)Email: |
14.
This paper presents an FPGA realisation of an application-specific cellular processor array designed for asynchronous skeletonization
of binary images. The skeletonization algorithm is based on iterative thinning utilizing a ‘grassfire’ transformation approach.
The purpose of this work was to test the performance of a fully parallel asynchronous processor array and to evaluate the
inhomogeneity of wave propagation velocity. A proof-of-concept design has been implemented and evaluated, the results are
presented and discussed.
相似文献
Piotr DudekEmail: |
15.
Channel Adaptive Power Control in the Uplink of CDMA Systems 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
In this paper, we propose an adaptive power control algorithm using optimal control theory for CDMA cellular systems. With
linear quadratic control, each mobile transmits to achieve a desired SIR under the fast varying environment of practical CDMA
cellular systems. We apply Kalman filter theory to estimate a channel variation which is vulnerable to nonconstant link gain,
mutual interference and uncertain noise. Through simulation comparison with DCPC algorithm, the suggested power control algorithm
shows an increased uplink channel capacity.
相似文献
Kwan-Ho You (Corresponding author)Email: |
16.
17.
Very Low Energy Consumption Wireless Sensor Localization for Danger Environments with Single Mobile Anchor Node 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In wireless sensor networks (WSN), it is very important for sensor nodes to locate with low energy consumption and high accuracy,
especially in a dangerous environment. This paper describes a range-free layered localization scheme using one mobile anchor
node which can transmit gradient signals, and whose moving track is a straight-line along the x-axis. And this paper proposes
a sleep/wake mechanism called sensor sleep-time forecasting to save energy consumption during localization. The relationship, between the key factors in localization algorithm and the
average location error, is analyzed in detail. Simulation results show that the scheme performs better than other range-free
mechanisms—the average location error is less than 0.7 m, and it is independent on sensor nodes density or sensor nodes radio
range, the accuracy of the algorithm can be adjusted in different occasions, and the algorithm beacon overhand is small and
average localization time is short.
相似文献
Lili Zhang (Corresponding author)Email: |
18.
Mari Carmen Aguayo-Torres José Tomás Entrambasaguas Muñoz Javier Poncela Gerardo Gómez 《Wireless Personal Communications》2009,49(3):321-334
Path to Global Information Multimedia Communication Village (GIMCV) can be seen as a convergence process among telephony,
data exchange and television. Convergence refers not only to various services provided by the same operator but also by the
same device, the same access network, the same transport network, etc. This paper present authors’ vision on how convergence
will lead the GIMCV development.
相似文献
Mari Carmen Aguayo-TorresEmail: |
19.
In this paper, the analytical and simulation results of the bit error rate (BER) performance for a multiple-input multiple-output
(MIMO) system with an arbitrary number of transmit and receive antennas are developed for the uplink transmission. The fading
channel is assumed to follow Nakagami-m distribution with correlation among branches. The BER is expressed in terms of Lauricella’s
multivariate hypergeometric function for both independent and correlated antenna branches for BPSK system.
相似文献
Emad K. Al-Hussaini (Corresponding author)Email: |
20.
Expressions are given for the moment generating functions of the Rayleigh and generalized Rayleigh distributions.
相似文献
Saralees NadarajahEmail: |