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1 250 mm热连轧工作辊磨损控制策略 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
国内大量的1 250 mm热轧机精轧机组普遍使用带有负凸度的凹形工作辊,由于轧机辊形配置及轧制工艺特点,工作辊出现严重“猫耳”型磨损,造成轧制带钢断面出现局部高点现象。为改善1 250 mm热连轧工作辊的磨损,提升带钢板形质量,提出了一种适用于1 250 mm热连轧工作辊磨损的控制策略,在保证板带稳定轧制的同时,通过轧辊辊形和工作辊窜辊策略优化来控制工作辊的磨损。本策略已应用于德龙钢铁有限公司轧钢厂,工业试验表明,该策略可减小工作辊磨损量,使轧辊磨损更加均匀,增加弯辊力调控能力,并使工作辊单位周期轧制带钢长度延长40%,对1 250 mm热连轧产线工作辊磨损控制具有研究价值和推广前景。 相似文献
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为了抑制或均匀武钢2250热轧带钢平整机在轧制服役过程中所表现出严重的W形工作辊磨损,降低磨损峰值,改善工作辊出现褶皱、光带等辊面缺陷,提高带钢的板形质量。根据现场轧制工艺条件及生产实际,通过建立热轧平整机工作辊的磨损预报模型,对工作辊的窜辊方式、窜辊步长和窜辊节奏等主要影响因素进行了研究,提出了改进的工作辊窜辊策略。通过现场试验发现,工作辊磨损峰值小于40μm,较改进前减小约20%;板形调控特性得到改善,弯辊力调节量较改进前减小约30%;降低了辊耗,延长轧辊服役时间,单位磨损量减小约20%。 相似文献
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While it is acknowledged that roll wear is one of the most challenges to hot strip mills (HSM), very few studies which detail an exact prediction model have been published. The aim of this work is to evaluate and compare two prediction models with measured roll wear. The first prediction model, model 1, developed for a plate mill, was modified to use in strip rolling process. The second prediction model, model 2, is a simplified on‐line model. Data of two hot strip mills were used to investigate the influence of different rolling schedules. The rolls and strip properties were described and the rolling conditions were detailed. The influence of hot rolling factors, such as strip strength, roll grades, rolling temperature, rolling force, reduction and contact length, were also studied. When rolling with different work roll materials and strip grades, the modified prediction model has better prediction accuracy than the simplified model. The accuracy of both models becomes better at higher roll wear > 150 μm. HSS work rolls were confirmed to exhibit improvement of roll wear in comparison with HiCr rolls, the wear resistance was 3 to 4 times better. The influence of strip grade on roll wear was shown to be significant, with higher accuracy of the regression statistics for rolling with similar strip grades and lower regressed accuracy for rolling with mixed strip grades. The roll wear was evaluated at the centre of the barrel. 相似文献
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The precision of strip flatness depends on several factors; wear of rolls is one of the main variables that have influence on the surface quality of the strip. The wear of the roils represents a complex friction condition, sometimes the wear in the backup roll is not analyzed because the strip is not in contact with the backup roll; however, after several campaigns of rolling, the wear in the backup roll becomes dangerous because the pressure distribution is not uniform. Investigation of mechanism of the surface deterioration of the backup roll for the hot strip rolling is very important for the development of the automatic strip shape control system used in hot strip mills. A mathematical model is developed considering the Hertzian pressure distribution between two cylinders with parallel axes. It is used in real time for calculating the wear in the backup roll and in this manner take deci- sions for preventing finished product reworking or damage of equipments, which result in accidents caused by excessive wear in the backup rolls. 相似文献
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A new method was developed by a thermal wear machine to evaluate the thermal wear of roils in steel rolling process. The steel strip and rolls were simulated by upper and lower heating disks. The upper heating disk could he kept at a temperature of over 900 ℃ by induction heating. The pressure between the disks as high as 323.2 MPa could be achieved and the slipping rate could be 12. 7 %. The thermal wear of high speed steel (HSS) roll material, the wear rate of the HSS roll, and the SEM morphology of a worn HSS roll surface were investigated. This method was useful and could be employed to simulate friction and wear between strip and roll during the strip rolling process. 相似文献
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研究了国内某厂1700热连轧机CVC轧辊磨损模型,分析了影响轧辊磨损的各种因素。确定了模型中主要系数数值,编制离线仿真程序,计算某一换辊周期CVC工作辊磨损,得到轧制带钢长度与工作辊中心磨损的关系及CVC轧辊磨损曲线。计算结果表明,轧制带钢长度是影响轧辊中心磨损量的一个重要因素;CVC轧辊磨损规律与普通轧辊相同,轧辊磨损对其辊形影响不大。将计算得到的CVC轧辊磨损曲线与采用高精度磨床测量得到的实际磨损曲线比较,两者吻合较好,表明此轧辊磨损计算模型具有较高的计算精度,可用于轧辊磨损在线预报。 相似文献
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热带钢轧机轧辊磨损研究 总被引:18,自引:3,他引:15
论述了热带钢轧机轧辊磨损的形成机理及磨损分布的基本规律 ,分析了轧辊磨损的影响因素及目前磨损预报模型存在的问题 ,提出了今后轧辊磨损研究工作的建议。 相似文献