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接地电阻是衡量变电站安全性的重要指标,是变电站接地系统是否合规的重要评判依据。降低接地电阻是提高变电站安全可靠运行的重要保证。因此,需要对变电站的接地电阻进行有效的测量,判断其是否合乎标准,才能量体裁衣,采取必要的措施,降低不达标的接地电阻。文章简要说明了接地电阻的测量原理和几种测量方法,并阐述了降低接地阻值的三维地网的技术含义和相关技术。 相似文献
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叙述了微波站地网接地电阻测量的原理;介绍了圆盘、圆环、地网辅助电极直线布置的理论计算和模拟实验结果;推荐了地网接地电阻的测量方法及对测量仪表性能的要求;最后指出测量中应注意的事项。 相似文献
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分析了目前用直线法和三角形法测量通信局(站)地网接地电阻的理论依据和实际测试中所遇到的一些问题;并结合测试实例验证其测试方法的准确性;最后得出有关结论。 相似文献
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随着云计算、大数据、物联网等新一代信息技术的大量应用,广播发射台站的监控系统、信源系统、发射系统越来越模块化、集成化,对供配电的稳定性、可靠性提出了更高要求,然而好的接地网能够减少电源对设施设备的损坏和对施工人员的伤害,本文通过在实践中的一些经验,探讨广播发射台高频接地、电源接地、天馈线接地的制作方法,以求有效改善接地... 相似文献
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近些年来,国内多处变电站因雷击形成扩大事故,多数与地网接地阻抗不合格有关,接地网起着工作接地和保护接地的作用。接地阻抗值是衡量接地系统的有效性、安全性以及鉴定接地系统是否符合规程要求的重要指标。因此,准确的测量出接地阻抗值是非常重要的。交流三极法接地阻抗测量方法简单,数据可靠性较直线三角法和四极法等测试方法要好,而且稳定性高,目前在现场广泛使用。在测量过程中应使用正确的方法,排除各种干扰和影响才能得到真实的数据。 相似文献
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通过海岛上信标差分台地网改造的工程实例,针对孤岛上多石少土的特殊地貌,阐述了如何进行复合接地系统的设计,给出了设计原理、思想和计算方法。 相似文献
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降低电极接地电阻的方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍影响电极接地电阻的因素,通过分析影响土壤电阻率的因素及接地电极与接地电阻值间的关系,总结了通过降低土壤电阻率与改进接地电极两种类别总共七种降低接地电阻的方法,为需要进行电极接地的电法类检测及测试提供参考和选择。 相似文献
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Emilio Matricciani Simone P. Selva 《International Journal of Satellite Communications and Networking》2002,20(3):167-185
Based on experimental data, we have reported a method to scale the cumulative time, TF,T(A), a given attenuation, A (dB), is exceeded in a MEO satellite system in fixed terminals, to the time, TM,T(A), A is exceeded in mobile terminals. Zigzag routes and ring roads simulated city patterns; straight routes simulated freeways. In all cases, TM,T(A) can be expressed as TM,T(A)=ξTF,T(A) with a probability scaling factor ξ independent of A. Although the satellite systems have been simulated at 19.77 GHz, the results concerning ξ can be considered frequency‐independent. We have used a very large number of rain‐rate maps of storms randomly observed in 1991–1992 by a meteorological radar in Northern Italy. The speed of vehicles was modelled as a lognormal random variable. We found: (a) in zigzag routes TM,T(A)<TF,T(A), i.e. ξ<1, with results depending on vehicle speed modelling and starting conditions; (b) in ring roads there is no difference between fixed and mobile systems (ξ≈1); (c) in straight freeways TM,T(A)?TF,T(A) (ξ?1) and TM,T(A) can change significantly in different straight lines and in opposite directions (anisotropy and asymmetry) for medium–large attenuation. When compared with zigzag routes or ring roads, the performance in straight freeways is the most optimistic. The numerical values of ξ applicable to a MEO satellite system are not significantly different from those applicable to a GEO satellite system working in the same conditions. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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针对目前通信枢纽低压配电系统所广为采用多系统供电结构、负载末端切换以及TN-S接地方式,论述工程设计中值得注意的配电系统接地方式及末端切换转换开关的选择问题。并提出了相应的处理方法。 相似文献
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钠激光雷达、流星雷达和中频雷达是测量中间层顶水平风场的三个重要手段。Hawaii地区在2002~2005年间同时存在这三种仪器,进行了多次对中间层大气水平风场的同时观测。通过对2002年7月9日晚和2003年10月23日晚这三种设备连续8 h同时探测的风场数据进行对比分析,发现钠激光雷达与流星雷达观测的径向风和纬向风结果比较吻合,并且都远大于(约两倍)中频雷达观测的结果。风场的夜平均垂直廓线表明,在速度较小并且风速变化比较平稳时,中频雷达能够表现出与钠激光雷达和流星雷达相对较好的一致性;反之,差异较大。 相似文献
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G. Varaprasad 《International Journal of Communication Systems》2014,27(1):163-170
Wireless ad hoc networks are growing important because of their mobility, versatility, and ability to work with fewer infrastructures. The mobile ad hoc network is an autonomous system consisting of mobile nodes connected with wireless links. Establishing a path between two nodes is a complex task in wireless networks. It is still more complex in the wireless mobile ad hoc network because every node is no longer as an end node and an intermediate node. In this paper, it focuses on design of connectionless routing protocol for the wireless ad hoc networks based on the mobile agent concept. The proposed model tries to discover the best path taking into consideration some concerns like bandwidth, reliability, and congestion of the link. The proposed model has been simulated and tested under various wireless ad hoc network environments with the help of a different number of nodes. The results demonstrate that the proposed model is more feasible for providing reliable paths between the source and destination with the minimum control message packets over the network. It has delivered more number of packets to the destination over the network. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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灵活、高效的调度算法是相控阵雷达发挥其性能优势的关键,而如何分配任务优先级对雷达性能有着决定性的影响。文章将BP神经网络引入调度算法,利用目标运动参数和跟踪状态实时自适应地分配任务优先级。算法根据优先级和时间约束,合理安排调度周期内雷达任务请求,选择优先级较高的那部分雷达任务执行,并通过仿真结果验证了算法的有效性。 相似文献