从“小康安全”谈住宅安康设计

江泽民同志在党的十六大报告中庄严宣告:“我们要在本世纪头二十年,集中力量,全面建设惠及十几亿人口的更高水平的小康社会,使经济更加发展、民主更加健全、科教更加进步、文化更加繁荣、社会更加和谐、人民生活更加殷实。”小康社会和小康生     

强调科学发展观 重申我国基本建设方针 建立科学的建筑方案评价指标体系——《建筑结构学报》编委会专家的倡议

党的十六大报告提出,我国要在本世纪头二十年,集中力量,全面建设惠及十几亿人口的更高水平的小康社会,使经济更加发展、民主更加健全、科教更加进步、文化更加繁荣、社会更加和谐、人民生活更加殷实。在全面建设小康社会的进程中,基本建设事业快速发展,规模继续扩大,在国民经济     

我国校企合作体制机制的演进与发展

我国校企合作始于1866年福建船政学校的建立,至今已整整150年,其间经历了大清、民国、新中国等几个阶段,校企合作体制机制也在不断演变与优化。未来的校企合作体制机制将更加科学,合作政策将更加到位,合作主体将更加全面、积极,合作内容将更加完整,合作形式将更加灵活,合作成果也将更加丰硕。     

浅谈公路工程施工安全标准化的一些做法

文章在深刻理解安全生产标准化的内涵基础上,把公路工程安全管理的相关要素最大限度地整合优化,推动落实到安全生产各个环节,从而实现项目安全生产管理更加规范、施工场地更加有序、管理流程更加合理、安全施工更加到位。     

对加快建水县现代农业发展的思考

发展现代农业是"三农"工作的重中之重,现代农业与传统农业相比,现代农业具有更高的土地产出率、资源利用率和劳动生产率,具有更加完备的物质保障、更加强大的科技支撑、更加发达的产业体系、更加完善的经营形式、更加先进的发展理念。本文符合建水农业发展状况、制约农业现代化的原因与困难作出了分析,并就如何加快发展具有建水特色建水现代农业提出了几点思考。     

建筑小区集中供热供冷展望

为了更加有效的满足环保要求和节约能源，营造更加舒适的生活环境，创造更加完美的生活空间，提供更加方便安全的生活设施服务，建筑小区集中供应热水、集中制冷，将成为未来的发展趋势。     

浅议多媒体技术对农村小学语文课堂高效的帮助

随着教育的不断改革,农村小学语文的教学方式和教学手段也在发生着变化,多媒体技术的发展为农村小学课堂教学提供了更加丰富的手段、更加新颖的视角和更加生动的情景,让学生的语文知识面更加广泛、学生的视野更加开阔和学生对语文的兴趣更加浓烈。多媒体技术在语文课堂上的使用提高了学生的积极性,让学生的学习效率快速提高,对教师的教学速度和质量有一定的帮助。     

智慧税务管理,提升企业效能

<正>当前AIOT,物联网、互联网、万物互联等新技术正在改变行业环境,物业服务企业通过利用先进技术,为业主提供了更加安全、更加舒适的服务,为员工提供更加便利,更加舒服的操作模式,提升物业服务企业的运营效率。对于物业服务企业     

览“二桥“观卢湾新貌

上海是个海,卢湾是个湾,是个宜居宜商的温馨港湾。随着新一轮的城区开发,卢湾将进行功能结构调整,完善设施配套、明晰发展定位、合理布局,这将进一步使卢湾城区发展更加和谐,功能结构更加优化,土地利用更加高效,居住环境更加宜人,投资环境更加引人。下面览“二桥”以观卢湾新貌：     

当前我国消防工作的形势与任务

1　我国消防工作的现状与面临的形势目前 ,我国的经济建设和社会发展进入了一个新的历史阶段。为了实现“全面建设小康社会”的总体目标 ,全国人民正齐心协力建设一个“经济更加发展、民主更加健全、科教更加进步、文化更加繁荣、社会更加和谐、人民生活更加殷实”的美好国家。新形势对消防安全工作提出了更新、更高的要求 ,我国消防工作者必须紧密围绕经济建设的大局 ,解放思想 ,实事求是 ,与时俱进 ,努力探索适应我国改革和发展形势的消防工作新思路 ,为实现全面建设小康社会的奋斗目标做出积极的贡献。1 .1　我国消防工作的基本体制《中…     

A doctoral journey – In the steps of J Rodney Turner

Interest in project related doctorates is increasing, and Dr J Rodney Turner has led the way as a supervisor, encouraging and guiding prospective doctoral candidates while extending the field of project studies often in new directions. This short paper offers insights into the doctoral journey from the perspective of both student and supervisor as it follows the experience of a doctoral candidate supervised by Dr Turner. The aim is to celebrate Dr Turner's contribution as a project researcher and doctoral supervisor and to offer useful guidance to doctoral supervisors following in his footsteps and to those interesting in embarking on a doctoral journey.     

Frank Lloyd Wright and the Concrete Slab and Column

This paper traces the development of Frank Lloyd Wright's ideas on the place of the concrete column and slab in architecture. It deals with his first employment of the slab at Unity Temple (Oak Park, 1904) and his use of the form in residential projects during the next few years. It surveys American literature on concrete construction and briefly analyses the contribution of Claude A.P. Turner and the employment of the Turner system in two Chicago buildings that Wright would have known. It discusses his project for the San Francisco Call (1912) and the use of the Barton system in the Richland Center warehouse for A.D. German (1915). It further discusses his first probable knowledge of the more sophisticated concrete slabs of Maillart, published in 1926, and of Maillart's invention of a proto lily-pad capital. This capital is also to be seen in Wright's champagne glass designed for Leerdam (1930) and in his project for the Salem Capitol Journal of 1931. Finally it is argued that the much admired lily-pad columns at the Johnson Wax office building (Racine, 1937-39) are really a series of three-hinged bents rather than shell construction.     

Community‐based home and neighbourhood building: An interview with John Turner

John F. C. Turner was one of four joint recipients of the 1988 Right Livelihood Award (sometimes known as the Alternative Nobel Prize) in 1988. In this interview, which took place in Stockholm prior to the ceremony, John Turner explains his views on community‐based home and neighbourhood building, primarily in the context of the Third World. Turner's general thesis is that housing is best provided and managed by the occupants themselves and that the state should play an enabling role, while the private market should provide appropriate technology. He argues that industrialized countries have much to learn from rapidly urbanizing and newly industrializing countries concerning the provision and management of housing by people themselves.     

Book Reviews

Book reviewed in this article:
Landscape Planning , by Tom Turner. Published by Century Hutchinson, Brookmount House.
Pumps and Pumping , by Ion I. Ionel. Published by Elseevier, Amsterdam     

Smoke filling time for a room due to a small fire: The effect of ceiling height to floor width aspect ratio

We consider the filling of a room with smoke from a small, centrally located floor fire. We present theoretical arguments for the behaviour of the filling time relative to the idealised ‘filling box time’ [Baines WD, Turner JS. Turbulent buoyant convection from a source in a confined region. J Fluid Mech 1969;37:51–80] as a function of the room height to width aspect ratio. Initially, the rate at which the smoke layer deepens is shown to be more rapid for relatively wide rooms (large aspect ratio). However, at larger times, relatively tall rooms (small aspect ratio) fill more rapidly due to large scale overturning and engulfing of ambient fluid. A series of experiments were performed to verify these results and showed good qualitative agreement with our theoretical predictions. The experiments were also used to evaluate the extent of deviation of the actual smoke front position from the idealised filling box model as a function of the aspect ratio.     

Evolutionary Architecture? Some Perspectives From Biological Design

Architects' view of nature tends to rest on the assumption that it is inherently efficient in its use of materials and energy, and essentially ingenious and elegant in its solutions. This perception in science is one that has been propounded through Darwinism: the notion that refinement of ‘design’ is achieved through repetitive selection, variation and mutation. The renowned biologist J Scott Turner argues here that there is little evidence that living design actually comes about in this way. Instead, looking to Darwin's French contemporary Claude Bernard and his theory of homeostasis, he proposes that living systems converge on effective design much faster and more predictably than a simple regime of natural selection alone would suggest. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

A Model Framework for Transportation and Community Plan Analysis

A major weakness of present planning models is their neglect of the distributional consequences that result from alternative transportation and urban development plans. This shortcoming has serious implications for the evaluation and plan selection process because the costs and benefits considered can, by definition, be no more than partial. The model framework presented here makes explicit certain of these consequences; in particular, changes in the level of transportation service available to specific groups in the community, However, the approach described in this article does not represent a comprehensive framework for plan analysis and evaluation. For example, it does not consider the externalities generated by transportation plans, such as the social and environmental impacts resulting from the physical presence of transportation facilities. The model does, however, have the advantage of analyzing certain of the service characteristics of the transportation system at the micro scale, where they are more compatible with the treatment of externalities. Both service characteristics and externalities can then be incorporated in a comprehensive evaluation framework, such as those suggested by Hill (1968), Lichfield (1969), and, more recently Turner (1972).     

自然资源与环境关系的经济学阐释--《自然资源与环境经济学》一书评介

介绍了戴维·皮尔与科里·透纳的《自然资源与环境经济学(》EconomicsofNaturalResourcesandTheEnvironment)的理论体系和主要内容,以及作者的主要观点,并对其进行了简要的评介。在此基础上,提出了若干城市规划与环境经济学方面的思考。     

Our tribute to Rodney – And the importance of Goal Directed Project Management

The book “Goal Directed Project Management” has had great success over the years and contributed to the development of project management scholarship. However, the story behind the first English edition of the book is also important in explaining the role Rodney Turner has come to play in the project management community and his decision to choose an academic career in this field. Below, we trace these events and outline the main ideas at the heart of the book.     

Arcadia for some: The strange story of autonomous housing

Hardy and Ward's work reminds us that there was an important tradition of self‐build housing in Great Britain in the 1920s and 1930s. The lotissements of the Paris region represent a similar working class style of autonomous housing in the same era. Just as John Turner and others were celebrating this method of low‐cost housing production as an answer to the problems of shelter in the Third World, planning systems in the First World were systematically crushing it. But the new emphasis on community design may mean a belated return to it.