共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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An analytic model based on ANSYS/LS-DYNA has been developed on the cold rolling process for Q235 steel rebar with 12 mm in diameter. The elastic-plastic finite element method (FEM) and the cold deformation resistance model of Q235 steel were adopted in this model. Deformation uniformity of the final product has been analyzed using this model. The results indicate that the uniformity of the final product is obtained only as the centerline of the bending rolls is vertical to the centerline of the driven roll and parallel to the centerline of the drive roll in the whole rolling process. Besides, the number of the bending rolls must even realize the continuous bending and reverse bending process. Also, the number of the bending rolls must match the deformation degree of the workpiece in the cold rolling process. The validity of this finite element model was verified by the size and distribution of grains from the billet to the rebar in a practical cold rolling process. 相似文献
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Using 3 D elastic plastic FEM, the cold strip rolling process in a 4 high mill was simulated. The elastic deformation of rolls, the plastic deformation of the strip, and the pressure between the work roll and the backup roll were taken into account. The distribution of rolling pressure along the strip width was obtained. Based on the simulation results, the peak value of rolling pressure and the location of the peak were analyzed under different rolling conditions. The effects of the roll bending force and the strip width on the distribution of rolling pressure along the width direction were determined. 相似文献
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金属管材是工业领域中结构承重、输送气体和液体的重要部件。自由弯管成形技术有助于实现管件生产的高精度、高性能、高效率和数字化,其精度控制理论和成形技术的研究具有重要的工业应用价值。本文选择直径 30 mm 壁厚 2.0 mm 的铝合金管材6061为仿真优化对象,通过相关基础实验获得材料的基本力学数据,用于仿真模型参数的表征。同时,结合管材压弯实验验证本构模型成形预测的有效性。在完成仿真模型表征和验证的基础上,对铝合金管材的自由弯曲成形过程进行仿真模拟,分析对比了影响自由弯曲成形的各工艺参数,确定了该工况下最优的移动模与管材间隙大小、摩擦系数和进给速度等。该研究有助于优化管材空间自由弯曲成形工艺,具有一定的工业应用价值。 相似文献
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以弹塑性大变形有限元理论为基础,对槽钢成型过程作出合理简化,建立分析模型,利用MARC软件对槽钢辊弯成型进行了三维有限元数值模拟,分析得出带材翼缘长度及成型道次对槽钢成型的影响. 相似文献
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Bending process is one of the most significant fields of application of sheet metal die. Sheet metals are exposed to some spring-back or spring-forward depending on elastic deformation following bending process. S235JR (1.0038) materials having a thickness of 4 mm were bent with 90° punches having 5 different tip radiuses. The bending process was carried out by making the punch waited on the material for 30 s (30 s wait bending) and by removing the punch without waiting (direct bending). Specimens were prepared in three forms as non-heat-treated, normalized and tempered. At the same time, all experiments were performed at a deformation speed of 25 mm/min. As a result, it was determined that as punch tip radius increased, the amount of spring-forward decreased. Although normalizing process applied to specimens increased the amount of spring-forward, tempering process decreased it. The amount of spring-forward was decreased in 30 s wait bending process. 相似文献
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七辊矫直机矫直工艺仿真 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
建立中厚板矫直过程中的三维有限元模型,把仿真得到的矫直力参数与实测值进行比较来验证模型的可靠性。对比了大变形矫直,小变形矫直和整体倾斜式矫直三种矫直工艺,研究了矫直倾角对矫直后平直度的影响,最终通过模拟仿真得到了整体矫直合理的压下量。 相似文献
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针对冷连轧机组中的6辊CVC轧机,利用大型非线性有限元软件MSC.Marc建立仿真模型,对多种轧制条件下轧件的弹塑性变形和辊系的弹性变形进行了耦合计算,得到了6辊CVC冷轧机工作辊弯辊、中间辊弯辊、中间辊横移的板形调控功效离散值。研究了不同轧制工艺参数、轧件参数和轧辊参数对各板形调节机构调控功效的影响规律,并得出相应的板形调控功效系数。以有限元计算结果为样本,利用BP神经网络强大的非线性映射功能,建立了板形调控功效的神经网络计算模型,为板形在线闭环控制模型提供高精度的板形调控功效,解决了有限元计算耗时长,难以满足在线控制要求的问题。 相似文献
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