China''''s Petroleum Consumption and Petroleum Security

Petroleum consumption and petroleum security in China can directly affect the development of national economy. This article briefs the conditions in world's developed countries with respect to oil consumption and strategic oil reserves. Taking into account the quick increase in China's oil consumption this article proposes to increase the oil resources along with consumption reduction and avoidance of risks in order to safeguard China's oil supplies.     

The use of amino acids as corrosion inhibitors for metals: A review

The aim of this review is to present and discuss the research work reported in the literature on the use of glutamic acid and its derivatives as corrosion inhibitors for metals in different aggressive solutions. Mass loss and electrochemical techniques were among the most often used techniques to evaluate the corrosion inhibition efficiency of the used inhibitor. Glutamic acid can act as an efficient corrosion inhibitor, but it can in other cases show an opposite effect, which accelerates the corrosion process; all depend on the experimental conditions. Highest values of inhibition efficiency were obtained in the presence of ions as Zn²⁺ and ions halides. Glutamic acid derivatives have shown a good ability to use it as an effective corrosion inhibitor for metal in an acidic solution. The development of computational modeling helps to design new glutamic acid derivatives and to understand the inhibition mechanism of those compounds.     

歧口凹陷含油气系统与油气勘探

歧口凹陷为第三纪以来继承发育的大凹陷,四周为凸起所限,自成一个相对独立的构造-沉积单元和油气生成-运移-聚集单元,从而形成一个含油气系统。地球化学资料表明,沙三段和沙一段为区域分布的两套主力生油层,有机质以Ⅱ₁型为主,部分为Ⅰ型。沙三段烃源岩有机质热演化程度较高,油源对比证实沙三段是已发现油气藏的主要油气源。各二级构造带发育多种类型圈闭,有利于形成多含油气层系、多油藏类型相互叠置连片的复式油气聚集带。区带资源评价表明,滩海地区的白东、歧东、埕海等构造带油气资源量较大,油和气分别占凹陷区带总资源量的60％和67％,且勘探程度较低,剩余潜力很大,是今后勘探的有利区带。     

从成油系统到复合含油气系统

在总结合油气系统发展过程的基础上，对比了“含油气系统”和我国学者提出的“成油系统”概念的区别。并针对我国广泛发育的叠合型含油气盆地的特点，系统介绍“复合含油气系统”的概念及研究方法，从而丰富和完善了含油气系统的理论。     

油气勘探思路促进勘探科技的发展

19世纪中叶以来,油气勘探的思路经历了三次重大突破。第一次突破,从油苗到背斜理论;第二次突破,从背斜理论到圈闭理论;第三次突破,从圈闭理论到含油气系统。找油思路的变化促进油气勘探科技的发展.     

石油地质学家 杨文孝

杨文孝,教授级高工,１９３５年１１月生于四川省双流县。１９５９年从北京地质学院（中国地质大学前身）石油及天然气地质专业毕业后,响应祖国号召,参加大西北建设,同年１０月分配到新疆石油管理局工作,先后在局科学研究所（新疆油田公司勘探开发研究院前身）、新疆石油管理局地质调查处、新疆石油管理局勘探开发研究院工作,曾任勘探研究室、区域勘探室、资源评价研究室副主任、主任,研究院科技科科长、院勘探副总地质师及总地质师等职。曾任新疆地质学会第五、第六届理事。１９５９－１９６４年,先后参加准噶尔西北缘勘探研究、克…     

Petroleum Science

Petroleum Science is the only English journal in China on petroleum science and technology that is intended for professionals engaged in petroleum science research and technical applications all over the world, as well as the managerial personnel of oil companies. It covers petroleum geology, petroleum geophysics, petroleum engineering, petrochemistry ＆ chemical engineering, petroleum mechanics and economic management. It aims to introduce the latest results in oil industry research in China, promote cooperation in petroleum science research between China and the rest of the world, and build a bridge for scientific communication between China and the world.     

Petroleum Science

Petroleum Science is the only English journal in China on petroleum science and technology that is intended for professionals engaged in petroleum science research and technical applications all over the world,     

成油体系

“成油体系”这一术语引起了石油地质学家的关注并且给予了不同的定义或解释。 Ｍａｇｇｏｎ（１９８７）首先给“成油体系”下了定义,强调了成熟烃源岩和相应的油气聚集之间的成因联系。对成油体系的分析是在盆地分析的基础上进一步研究含油气盆地中油气的生、储、盖、运、聚、保的时空配置及其演化规律,并且是将它们作为一个整体而不是孤立地进行单项研究。一个成油体系包括正在生油的生油洼陷、所有与其有关的油气聚集或显示,以及形成油气聚集所必须的基本要素和作用过程。本文主要介绍了“成油体系”这一概念的形成过程、定义、特征及分类方法。     

石油地质专家 陈惠超

陈惠超,男,汉族,教授级高级工程师,1960年生于江苏南通,1982年毕业于成都地质学院物探专业。历任地矿部西北石油地质局地质大队构造分队地质员、分队长（1982—1992）,新星公司西北石油地质局规划研究院地质勘探所主任工程师（1992—1998）,中石化西北石油地质局勘探开发研究院总工程师、副院长（1998—2006）,2006年至今任中石化西北石油地质局副总地质师兼勘探处处长。享受国务院政府津贴。     

石油古生物学家 赵治信

赵治信,高级工程师,１９３８年４月出生于河北省藁城县。１９６５年毕业于北京大学地质系地层古生物专业,１９６５年８月至１９９０年先后在新疆石油管理局地质调查处和勘探开发研究院工作,１９９０年１１月调塔里木油田分公司,先后在地质研究大队和勘探开发研究院工作,１９９８年４月光荣退休。三十余年,他主要从事野外地质调查和生物地层研究,新疆三山两盆主要地质剖面都留下了他的足迹。１９６６年,他在１１１／６６队赴柯坪地区实测古生代地层剖面,与队友一起发现了二叠系原生油苗。同年,在１０７／６６队,他与彭希龄同志联…     

Petroleum Science

<正>Aims and Scope Petroleum Science is the only English journal in China on petroleum science and technology that is intended for professionals engaged in petroleum science research and technical applications all over the world,as well as the managerial personnel of oil companies.It covers petroleum geology,petroleum geophysics,petroleum engineering,petrochemistrychemical