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针对设备监测与故障诊断系统中便携式数据采集系统的设计要求,采用单片8阶椭圆低通滤波器MAX293设计了向AD端集成的内置抗混叠滤波器。提出了独特的自适应抗混叠滤波方案,阐述了其在数据采集过程中的实现原理,设计了相应的硬件实现电路,并给出了滤波过程中非线性相移误差的软件校正方法。 相似文献
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针对信号采集时,频率混叠现象的发生,为了能够有效地提取有用信号,本文介绍了滤波器的设计原理。通过分析混叠现象产生的原因,探讨了几种常见滤波器的特点并进行了比较;最后设计了一种基于二阶巴特沃斯带通抗混叠滤波器。通过仿真结果可以得出,该滤波器具有通带衰减特性平坦,能够有效避免混叠现象发生,为工程实践提供了可靠的理论指导。 相似文献
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一种分析和设计抗混叠滤波器的方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
信号采集通道中,一般采用高阶抗混叠滤波器来消除频率混叠现象,这同时也增加了滤波器设计难度。为有效降低滤波器设计的难度,在详细分析并讨论了抗混叠滤波器的陡度、阶数与信号抽样频率以及A/D转换器的分辨率之间的内在关系后,提出了抗混叠滤波器、抽样频率和A/D转换器三者之间合理权衡设计的方法。该分析方法为抗混叠滤波器乃至信号采集通道的设计提供了十分有益的参考。 相似文献
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八阶低通椭圆型开关电容滤波器及其应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
滤波器是电子电路中应用最广泛的器件之一,从简易的电阻电容模拟滤波器到复杂的数字集成电路滤波器,在高新电子产品以及智能化仪器仪表中,到处可见其活跃的身姿。MAX293/294/297是美国MAXIM公司推出的八阶低通椭网型、开关电容滤波器,采用输入时钟频率控制输出转角频率的方式来实现对模拟信号和数字信号的滤波。可广泛 相似文献
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针对Contourlet变换存在的频谱混叠,提出了一种抗混叠塔型变换,即Non-aliasing Pyramidal Transform-NA-D变换.NAP变换由抗混叠塔式滤波器组(Non-aliasing Filter Banks:NPFB)和方向滤波器组(Directional Filter Banks:DFB)组成,NPFB首先将图像分解为多个不同分辨率的细节子带和一个低频子带,DFB再将各细节子带分解为方向子带.通过设计满足Nyquist采样定理的滤波器,NA-D变换有效地抑制了Contourlet变换的频谱混叠,基函数不仅具有"多分辨率"、"多方向"、"局域性"等特性,满足各向异性尺度关系,而且空频域正则形和局域性均明显优于Contourlet变换.硬阈值去噪实验的结果表明,NAP变换能够更为稀疏的表示图像,并在去噪性能上较Contourlet变换有较大提高. 相似文献
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提出一种基于MAX260的Butterworth带通滤波器设计方法.介绍了设计Butterworth滤波器的基本原理,以及利用MAX260实现该种滤波方式的具体过程.在实验室环境下举出具体实例实现了四阶Butterworth带通滤波器,并验证了其滤波性能.测试结果表明该方法具有较好的滤波效果.由于该方法中信号滤波由有源程控滤波器芯片完成,可降低微控制器的运算负担,有利于提升系统性能. 相似文献
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A design of current-mode continuous-time filters for low voltage and high frequency applications using complementary bipolar current mirror pairs is presented. The proposed current-mode filters consist of simple bipolar current mirrors and capacitors and are quite suitable for monolithic integration. Since the filters are based on the integrator type of realization, the proposed method can be used for a wide range of applications. The frequency of the filters can easily be changed by the DC controlling current. A fifth-order Butterworth and a third-order leapfrog filter with tunable cutoff frequencies from 20 MHz to 100 MHz are designed as examples and simulated by SPICE using standard bipolar parameters. 相似文献
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本文介绍了在数字下变频(DDC)中的抽取滤波器系统设计方法和具体实现方案。采用CIC滤波器、HB滤波器、FIR滤波器三级级联的方式来降低采样率。通过实际验证,证明了设计的可行性。 相似文献
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Celestino A. Corral 《Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing》2005,42(2):147-159
The inverse ultraspherical filter is derived and its properties analyzed. It is shown that the inverse ultraspherical filter has smaller transition band than the inverse Chebyshev filter under certain circumstances while still maintaining the maximally flat passband characteristic. Filter pole and zero calculations are described and typical magnitude and delay responses generated. Nomographs of inverse ultraspherical filters are also provided for determining filter order and for possible magnitude response optimization.Celestino A. Corral was born in Havana, Cuba. He earned his Bachelors, Masters and Ph.D. degrees in electrical engineering from the University of Miami, Florida, in 1985, 1987, and 1993, respectively. He completed his Ph.D. program under a Patricia Roberts Harris fellowship. From 1988 to 1990 Dr. Corral was a Member of the Technical Staff at Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, where he was involved in the analysis, modeling, and design of custom circuits for piezoelectric sensor components. In 1994, he joined Scientific-Atlanta in Atlanta, Georgia, as an Associate Staff RF Engineer and worked on communication systems and specialized microwave software. In 1997 he was Senior Design Engineer at Origin Data Systems in Boca Raton, Florida, where he had multiple roles in system, hardware, and software development for a novel asset management/RFID system. Currently, Dr. Corral is a Distinguished Member of the Technical Staff in Motorola Labs, Plantation, Florida, and is involved in ultra-wideband, wideband, and propagation research. His interests include circuit and filter theory, communication systems, numerical analysis, signal processing, and constrained optimization. He has published over twenty-five journal and conference papers, has six patents filed, and two trade secrets.Dr. Corral was principal recipient of the Myril B. Reed Best Paper Award for the 40th Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems in 1997. Dr. Corral is also the principal recipient of the Ambrose Fleming Premium for IEE Proceedings on Circuits, Devices, and Systems, 2000. Dr. Corral is a Senior Member of IEEE and a member of Omicron Delta Kappa, Tau Beta Pi, and Eta Kappa Nu honor societies. 相似文献
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介绍了采用三维微波电磁场仿真软件快速提取直接耦合波导带通滤波器耦合窗口参数的方法,并提出了优化最终模型的快速扫描技术.全波仿真及实验结果表明,该方法能满足波导带通滤波器快速精确设计的要求. 相似文献
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A directional filter has a passband extending fully along a straight line passing through the origin. In its original form the transformation technique, a powerful tool for designing two-dimensional FIR filters, is not useful to design such a filter. In this communication we suggest a few analytical and optimisation-based methods to design directional filters using the transformation technique. The superiority of the proposed methods over existing techniques is demonstrated. 相似文献
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一种基于CIC滤波器的有效锐化方法研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
介绍了对积分梳状滤波器(CIC滤波器)的有效锐化。所提出的锐化滤波器的结构由两个主要部分组成:一个梳状滤波器的级联部分和一个锐化滤波器部分。所提出的方案使得滤波器中锐化部分的工作速率比输入速率大为降低,其频谱响应特性比传统的也有所改进。通过MATLAB仿真,可看出改进锐化后的滤波器性能更优。 相似文献
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Design techniques for a new class of integrated monolithic high-permittivity ceramic waveguide filters are presented. These filters enable a size reduction of 50% compared to air-filled transverse electromagnetic filters with the same unloaded Q-factor. Designs for Chebyshev and asymmetric generalised Chebyshev filter and a diplexer are presented with experimental results for an 1800 MHz Chebyshev filter and a 1700 MHz generalised Chebyshev filter showing excellent agreement with theory. 相似文献
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Hyun-Lark Do Byung-Woon Choi Bong-Hwan Kwon 《International Journal of Electronics》2013,100(7):385-405
Single-stage line-coupled ac/dc converter with high power factor and ripple-free input current is proposed. The proposed power factor correction circuit can achieve high power factor and ripple-free input current using a coupled inductor. Experimental results for a 400?W converter at a constant switching frequency of 100?kHz are obtained to show the performance of the proposed converter. 相似文献