企业IT治理架构构建①

针对当前企业信息化过程中所存在的问题,系统论述了企业管理和IT治理的关系,并着重分析了企业IT治理的模式,提出了企业IT治理的目标和架构。并在此基础上提出了企业IT治理架构构建的方法。     

Exploring IT Dependence and IT Governance

The purpose of this study is to identify the IT governance mechanisms that are used at different levels of IT dependence (defensive or offensive IT modes) and to compare the degree of their use between these IT modes. The results of a survey suggest that the degree of use of IT governance mechanisms varies by IT mode, and it is greater when a firm is in offensive versus defensive IT mode.     

Impact of IT Governance and IT Capability on Firm Performance

Based on resource-based and strategic choice theory, this research empirically validates that IT governance is an important antecedent of IT capability, which in turn results in improved firm performance. This article contributes to the IS literature by proposing a comprehensive measure of IT governance based on secondary data, and simultaneously examining the impact of IT governance and IT capability on firm performance.     

IT项目信息安全管理案例分析

结合IT项目在涉密工程中的信息安全管理为研究对象,明确信息安全管理的范围,对信息安全的风险进行识别与分析,在此基础上,制定出信息系统风险应对的措施,从而进行风险控制,降低信息系统风险,以保障信息系统的安全。     

The Effect of IT Governance Maturity on IT Governance Performance

There are several best practice based frameworks that detail effective arrangements for the internal structure of an IT organization. Although it is reasonable that there is a correlation between the quality of the internal structure of an IT organization – labeled IT governance maturity, and the external impact of the same IT organization on the business – labeled IT governance performance, this has not been validated. The results, based on 35 case studies, confirm the hypotheses of a positive correlation between IT governance maturity and IT governance performance. Among IT processes described in 34 references, the internal structure of the IT organization, clearly defined organizational structures and relationships, mature quality management, and cost allocation show the strongest positive correlation to IT governance performance. The maturity of project management and service level management, as well as performance and capacity management, show almost no correlation to IT governance performance. The findings can be used to improve current frameworks for IT governance.     

电子政务的IT治理初探

IT治理，作为一种全新的管理理念，有助于防范各种导致电子政务失败和低效化的风险。本文运用COBIT模型，对电子政务中存在的风险进行IT治理，并指出建立IT治理机制势在必行。     

The moderating role of IT-business alignment in the relationship between IT governance,IT competence,and innovation

Results from a survey of senior executives/officers in charge of IT suggest that while greater IT governance triggers more innovation, IT-business alignment does not moderate this relationship. Executive management IT competence has a direct and positive impact on innovation, and this relationship is stronger when moderated by IT-business alignment. However, regardless of IT-business alignment, innovation is not significantly affected by the board’s IT competence but is positively impacted by IT intensity. This study extends the IS literature on the role of IT in innovation and contributes to the IT governance literature.     

Exploring the Contemporary State of Information Technology Governance Transparency in Belgian Firms

This article provides an exploratory insight in the contemporary state of IT governance transparency in Belgian firms. Our findings show that Belgian firms exhibit low IT governance disclosure rates in general. We also find preliminary evidence that IT governance disclosure is positively related to IT usage intensity for listed firms, and that listed firms tend to be more concerned with disclosing on their IT governance compared to non-listed firms, given a comparable level of IT usage intensity.     

Investigating IT Governance through the Viable System Model

This paper investigates IT governance through the Viable System Model (VSM). We make a theoretical contribution by discussing why IT governance can continue to achieve its purpose of creating and preserving IT business value. Additionally, we demonstrate how the VSM can be used as a lens to describe and diagnose IT governance from a practical perspective, offering insights in how complexity can be unfolded and how complexity engineering takes place to handle changing complexity.     

企业信息化建设成功之路——IT治理

IT治理是以企业战略为导向,以IT业务过程和IT服务的改进为手段,合理利用IT资源,规避IT风险的动态改进过程。本文从战略管理的角度分析企业信息化建设,认为IT实施与战略目标的背离是其失败的主要原因,并以COBIT模型为例论述了IT治理的流程。     

Board IT Governance in Context: Considering Governance Style and Environmental Dynamism Contingencies

ABSTRACT

We theorize that IT governance (ITG) by the board of directors is most effective when there is a fit between the dynamics of the business environment and the governance style through which board ITG is delivered. Survey findings from 110 board members largely supported these assertions. Findings show that authoritative governance style and environmental dynamism represent important boundary conditions for the efficacy of board ITG to achieve performance gains. Research and practical implications are discussed.     

An Empirical Assessment of IT Governance Transparency: Evidence from Commercial Banking

We have developed an IT governance disclosure framework to examine how firms communicate their IT governance activities. Using this framework for a sample of 200 commercial banking firms, our empirical assessment indicates that differences in the level of disclosure are systematically related to differences in institutional settings. We also find that firms with relatively good corporate governance practices consider IT performance measurement matters to be highly important when informing and communicating with shareholders.     

Board-Level Information Technology Governance Effects on Organizational Performance: The Roles of Strategic Alignment and Authoritarian Governance Style

ABSTRACT

We report on two empirical studies that explore key factors that help translate information technology governance by the board of directors into organizational performance. The first study shows that strategic alignment partially mediates the effect of board-level information technology governance on performance. The second study demonstrates that authoritarian governance style negatively moderates the effect of board-level information technology governance on performance. Together, these studies open up the black box between board-level information technology governance and organizational performance.     

IT管理系统中采集管理子系统的设计与研究

现今社会,信息技术已经深入到人们生活和工作的各个领域,计算机应用系统已经被政府机构和各行各业广泛应用。本文首先介绍了IT管理背景知识和关键技术,通过分析IT管理模型提出了管理子系统的设计的具体过程,讨论了子系统结构、子系统各模块的设计。希望可以对IT管理系统的研究有所帮助。     

Accelerating Records Management at CERN

In 2015, CERN (European Organization for Nuclear Research) implemented a records management system to manage personnel records dating back to the mid-1950s. This article will look at the situation at CERN before a digital solution was available, what solution was chosen, what customisations were required, and the current situation. There is also some insight into the future direction of the project and remaining goals.     

IT基础设施与信息系统战略对应模型

IT基础设施是IT组合的基础,其在组织范围内为IT应用和核心业务提供可靠的共享服务。IT基础设施能力关系到企业战略及BPR的成功与否。IT基础设施与信息系统战略之间的对应是战略对应的一项基本问题。该文建立了基础设施与信息系统战略之间的对应模型,并根据该模型采用多目标规划方法和AHP方法解决信息系统规划中的基础设施规划问题,建立了IT基础设施的多目标决策模型。     

IT综合管控平台的研究与应用

随着信息化建设的深入,对于信息运维和信息服务的要求也越来越高,当前的信息监控和运维工具已经不能满足企业战略需要,急需IT综合管控平台。介绍了IT综合管控平台的建设目标和基本内容,详细说明了运行监视的主要功能、并介绍了部分成功案例。     

可适应性企业级整体IT成熟度模型及其评价

目前部分企业计划或已经采用不同的成熟度模型和指标对其 IT成熟度进行评估 ,如 IT服务成熟度、软件成熟度、信息风险成熟度等方法 ,但无有效的方法对整体 IT成熟度进行评估。基于 SEI开发的能力成熟度框架( CMM)提出可适应性整体 IT成熟度模型 ( adaptive total IT maturity model / ATITMM/ @ ITMM, @ ITMM)的概念,并建立可适应性的企业级通用 IT成熟度模型 ;运用一种合适的通用评估纬度反映企业整体 IT状况 ,同时采用模糊综合评价法对整体 I     

公文处理与档案管理系统

该文介绍了公文处理与档案管理系统构思与原理,对公文处理与档案管理系统实现的功能进行了详细的阐述,该系统能大大地提高办事效率,实现公文处理与档案管理现代化、规范化。     

IT 项目的费用与进度管理研究

针对目前IT 项目在我国得到迅猛发展,而其管理水平却仍处于落后的局面,本文对IT 项目的费用与进度管理 进行了浅析。首先对IT 项目的管理现状进行了分析,其次对IT 项目的费用管理进行了探讨,最后对IT 项目的进度管理进行 了阐述。本文对IT 项目管理的从业人员有一定的积极意义。