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每月话题 1．中国建筑文化再反思（作者：叶廷芳、张良皋） 《中国传统建筑的文化反思及展望》是作家叶廷芳先生发表在2006年9月7日的《光明日报》上的文章．该文以东西方建筑之间“彼此的文化精神反观和对照”入手，“从反思的角度，着重谈建筑文化中制约发展的，值得认真思考和克服的”六个负面现象。     

建筑文化的春天——"中国建筑新文化运动"回眸

该文通过回顾自1989年第一班“全国建筑与文化学术讨论会”以来先后8次会议的历程、特点和成果,首次概括并提出“中国建筑新文化运动”这一概念,而且对“科学与民主,创新与复兴”这一文化主题所引起的建筑思想变革以及其社会反响进行了深入的总结和剖析.     

对新世纪中国建筑艺术的几点思考

1中国文化，中国精神，中国建筑，中国建筑艺术──贯想静心回溯中国过去千百年来建筑艺术的历史轨迹，会发现这样贯想与不断反思的意义在于透过中国建筑的历史，通过对实物形态的评品和批判，获得其所孕含并呈现的中国不同时期的精神、文化内涵。无论是功能的、结构的、材料的、工艺的、技术的以及手法的、语言的、符号的，还是规则的、制度的、历史的、文化的、心灵的，总之，对一切实物表现和兰图构想，进行合乎其演衍、流变，发展脉络的理性把握，显得十分重要！问题的关键是如何力求在不断回归与超越、突破与限定、冲突与协谐中，发现…     

中国当代建筑文化十年（1986—1996）记述

作者认为１９８６－１９９６十年是中国当代建筑文化崛起的年代，作出了三个里程碑式的贡献。文章论述了建筑文化的本质与特征；建筑文化活动建筑文化组织与人才。     

论传统建筑文化的继承和发扬

中国是文明古国，传统文化渊远流长，传统建筑文化便是其中的一支。随着我国现代化建设的飞速发展，传统建筑文化的继承和发扬越来越成为中国建筑设计师关注的问题。文中评述了中国建筑的发展方向及民族传统对中国建筑的深远影响，最后讨论了传统文化对中国建筑发展的启示，并列举了传统文化与中国建筑结合起来产生的成果。     

新技术条件下的中国建筑学

在简述中国建筑技术发展与现状的基础上，本文对设计体制和建筑教育这两个与建筑新技术应用是息息相关的因素进行了分析和反思，指出设计与技术的更紧密结合是在新纪元中提升中国建筑文化地位的关键。     

论传统建筑文化的继承和发扬

中国是文明古国,传统文化渊远流长,传统建筑文化便是其中的一支。随着我国现代化建设的飞速发展,传统建筑文化的继承和发扬越来越成为中国建筑设计师关注的问题。文中评述了中国建筑的发展方向及民族传统对中国建筑的深远影响,最后讨论了传统文化对中国建筑发展的启示,并列举了传统文化与中国建筑结合起来产生的成果。     

中国传统堡寨聚落形式的实际运用--昆明"新达广场"的规划设计

中国传统民居和自然村落蕴含着丰富的物质和精神内涵。而大多数经过统一规划经营的传统堡寨聚落则是最具中国特色的城区原型，对目前大规模居住区的规划建设有着很大的借鉴作用和积极意义。本文通过作者自身的工程设计实例，就建筑空间布局、功能设置及建筑形体关系三方面，表述了传统堡寨聚落在实际运用中的成果。     

读"中国建筑文化研究文库"第31号专著书稿《中国新建筑文化之理论建构》的随想录

作者通过对“中国建筑文化研究文库”第31号专著《中国新建筑文化之理论建构》书稿各章节的随想,对该著进行了较深刻的理论剖析,作出了该著的总体评价及参考意见,提出了“建筑反映着人类的生存形态这种形态是可谓为建筑文化”这一重要观点。     

"文库"第16号专著:《中国江南水乡建筑文化》

《中国江南水乡建筑文化》一书,与已有相关研究的成果相比,内容深度、广度上,都有所突破。具有以下重要价值。     

浅析高速公路工程招投标中的最低评标价法

结合目前高速公路施工项目招投标活动的实际情况,阐述了最低评标价法的概念,归纳了其优点及存在问题,对完善最低评标价法提出几点策略,以期促进招标投标市场更加规范有序。     

Place-Making in Megaprojects in Melbourne

This article analyses state-led place-making practices in Melbourne. The two levels of government that influence planning in Melbourne make much of the city as ‘culturally vibrant’ and ‘creative’, and have incorporated creative city-inspired place-making principles into many layers of the planning system. An examination of the development of two mixed-use megaprojects in central Melbourne reveals however that ideals of culturally engaging public places, and indeed of creative landscapes for middle-class consumption, wither in the face of more basic imperatives for economic development. In these case studies the ‘creative city’, no matter how the idea is interpreted, has little traction either as a set of inclusive place-making principles or as a gentrification strategy. The article concludes that the creative city-inspired place-making objectives in the planning system at both state and local levels are ambiguous in their overall intents and completely unsupported by statutory controls. Such place-making objectives as are realised are the compromised results of the interplay of uncoordinated decisions, delivered at the pleasure of the developer.     

Pathogens in septage in Vietnam

Septage is widely acknowledged as a major source of infectious pathogens while disposal of septage, and the operation and maintenance of septic tanks, is not regulated in many developing countries. Twenty untreated septage and septage sludge samples were taken from Can Tho City, Vietnam to examine their pathogen content, and indicator micro-organisms. Escherichia coli and Enterococcus spp. were detected in all samples, regardless of sludge storage time. Phages were detected in 80% of samples. Salmonella spp. were detected in 70% of the untreated septage and 60% of septage sludge samples. Concentrations of phages and bacteria tested in septage sludge after many years of tank storage were much higher than the expected levels. Helminth ova were present in 95% of untreated septage samples with an average of 450 ova l^− 1, and were detected in all septage sludge samples with an average of 16,000 ova l^− 1. Twelve varieties of helminth ova were identified. More helminth ova varieties in higher concentrations were found in septage than those reported from stool samples. The varieties' frequency ranged from 10% to 50% and Ascaris lumbricoides predominated. Results show that pathogens and indicator micro-organisms, especially helminth ova, accumulate in sludge. Thus helminth ova should be considered when septage sludge is treated and used for agriculture. Proper health protection measures must be applied for people handling septage.     

在市场中实践在实践中学习在学习中进步--工程公司市场化进程的回顾与展望

近两年来，工程公司在提高市场竞争意识、推动市场化进程中做了大量工作，其中坚持走出去的方针是我们自我加压、推行加快市场化步伐的一个重要战略步骤。     

新时期广东城市化的新特点

新时期广东城市化出现以下特点:知识源导向、城市由单体向群体化发展、产业集群推动、政府主导自上而下的集约化发展、城镇化向城市化转变、由重“数量”发展向重“质量”发展的转变。     

新形势下高校强化基建财务管理的探讨

在市场条件下高校基建财务人员在加强日常财务管理的同时,必须树立起高度的工作责任心,抓好事前监督、事中监督、事后监督三个环节,全面理解、贯彻执行《高等学校财务制度》,管好用好各项基本建设资金,提高基建财务管理水平,更好地完成高校各项基建任务,以有限的投资,最快的建设速度,获得最大的投资效益。     

2005年北京办公物业市场七大趋势

趋势一:CBD区域写字楼集中放量从各区域规划方案上看,CBD区域多数项目在03～04年处于项目的报批手续及拆阶段,预计2005年正式推向市场,因此2005年CBD区域将成为北京市场供应集中的域,区域即将供应的项目有北京财富中心(二期)、金地国际花园、万达广场、SOHO尚都、万通中心、世纪财富中心、怡禾国际中心、光华国际等。除去未知项目,2005CBD写字楼办公面积的供应量为60万平方米左右。中关村区域经过一段时间的集中供后开始逐步放缓,2005年供应的体量相对较大的项目有中关村金融中心、新中关。金街区域可能开盘的项目只有2个:英蓝国际中…     

浅谈我国工程项目建设成本控制存在的问题

结合目前我国施工企业工程项目成本管理现状,对工程项目成本管理过程中存在的问题进行了较详细的分析,并提出了一些解决问题的办法,以做好项目成本控制工作,进而增强企业经济实力。     

Variation in property taxation in Tulsa

Conclusions It may be reasonably concluded from this study that the range of variation in these ratios of assessed to actual value are of a reasonable size for the great majority of cases. The frequency distribution of these sample ratios was not normal, however, as was assumed a process of this type would produce. On the other hand, the failure of the regression analysis to identify any significant variables which would explain these variations would tend to re-enforce the assumption that the fluctuations were indeed of a random nature.To sum it up in one paragraph, aside from a few extreme cases, the assessing process appears to give estimates which are more consistent than would be expected under the assumption that any errors would be of a random nature, but the regression analysis was unable to isolate any particular socioeconomic characteristics which would explain the variation which was present.Financial support for this research project was furnished by the University of Tulsa.