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4气门火花点火式车用发动机缸内滚流和涡流运动的研究 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:7
近年来的研究结果表明,4气门火花点火式发动机具有明显的优越性,是车用汽油机的发展方向。本文报道了稳流气道试验台上对一台4气门汽油机以5种不同结构的进气道进行了气道流动特性的试验,用激光多普勒测速仪的在发动机倒拖工况下测量了缸内的空气运动,得到如下结论:4气门汽油机的缸内宏以空气流动主要绕与气缸中心线垂直方向旋转的滚流运动;高位切向式双进气道可获得较高的滚流速度和平均流量系数,是4气门汽油机理想的进 相似文献
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This investigation focused on the analysis of using the M-cycle (Maisotsenko cycle) to improve the efficiency of a gas turbine engine. By combining the M-cycle with an open Brayton cycle, a new cycle, is known as the MCTC (Maisotsenko combustion turbine cycle), was formed. The MCTC used an indirect evaporative air cooler as a saturator with a gas turbine engine. The saturator was applied on the side of the turbine exhaust (M-cycle#2) in the analysis. The analysis included calculations and the development of an EES (engineering equation solver) code to model the MCTC system performance. The resulting performance curves were graphed to show the effects of several parameters on the thermal efficiency and net power output of the gas turbine engine. The models were also compared with actual experimental test that results from a gas turbine engine. Conclusions and discussions of results are also given. 相似文献
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利用高速摄像仪采集了节距比分别为1.3和1.8,排序为10排×4列和10排×6列两种管束间的不同流型的流动图像,并针对泡状流、间歇流、雾状流三种典型流动图像,提取流型图像的信息熵序列,采用递归分析法研究了气液两相流不同流型以及过渡流型熵序列的动力学特性。研究结果表明:不同流型图像的熵序列的递归结构不同。泡状流图像的信息熵序列递归图为点状结构;间歇流为点和块相结合结构,而雾状流对角线结构最清晰。过渡流型图像的熵序列递归结构清晰的演化了流型转变过程。信息熵序列的递归结构图能够较好地反映流型演化机理,且递归特征量随气相折算流速变化敏感,为研究气液两相流流型机理提供了一种较有效方法。 相似文献