ISO9001标准与企业计量工作

质量体系认证正在我国兴起，而计量工作的命运又将如何？有人说，有了ISO9000系列标准就可以代替我们以往的计量认证工作；也有人说ISO9000）系列标准中明确了企业计量工作的一部分内容。青海省量具刃具厂作为国家一级计平企业，在资标过程中体会到，ISO9001标准与企业计程工作是化互促进的。青海量具刃具厂根据ISO9001中4.11要素一检验、测表和试验设备的控制，在编写这个程序时对测量设备进行了定义，即测量设备是指所有测量仪器，计量标准器具、标准物质及测平必志的辅助仪器和装置，包括试验、检验以及校准时使用的测试设备。范围…     

参加APLAC T031水泥能力验证试验结果分析

山东省建筑科学研究院建筑工程质量监督检验测试中心成立于1984年,1989年通过计量认证,2000年通过国家实验室认可.2001年12月中国实验室国家认可委员会推荐本中心参加亚太实验室认可合作组织(APLAC)组织的亚太地区有关国家的实验室参加的水泥能力验证试验.我们按照要求认真组织实施了这次能力验证试验工作,取得了满意的结果.现将此次验证试验的准备、实施以及对结果的分析简述如下,供大家参考.     

家电CCC认证工厂检查指定试验——电气强度的关注点

《家用和类似用途设备、音视频设备、信息技术类设备强制性认证(CCC认证)工厂检查要求》(以下简称《工厂检查要求》)的现场见证或目证试验目的主要有三点:一是通过目证,确认企业的检验人员是否可以进行正确的操作;二是确认检验仪器设备是否能够满足检验要求;三是确认认证产品是否符合检验要求。电气强度试验作为例行检验项目,通常情况下也是工厂检查现场指定试验项目,试验要求等同于产品强制性认证标准中     

中船重工七二五所试验测试与计量技术研究中心

正简介中船重工七二五所试验测试与计量技术研究中心,是中国船级社(CCS)在国内认可的专业从事船舶材料验证试验机构,中国人民解放军海军装备部授予的"海军舰船材料检测中心",中国国家认证认可监督委员会     

中船重工七二五所试验测试与计量技术研究中心

正简介中船重工七二五所试验测试与计量技术研究中心,是中国船级社(CCS)在国内认可的专业从事船舶材料验证试验机构,中国人民解放军海军装备部授予的"海军舰船材料检测中心",中国国家认证认可监督委员会(CMA)和中国合格证国家认     

谈谈计量,ISO9000和认证（二）

本文陈述了计量、ISO9000、认证之间的关系，并从中探讨从ISO9000标准中看对企业计量工作的基本要求和企业计量工作的新观念、新意识，全文分为四个部分。一、计量、ISO9000、认证的区别和关系；二、推行ISO9000标准已成为一种国际趋势；三、从ISO9000标准看企业计量工作的作用和要求；四、通过计量、ISO9000、认证的关系看值得注意和探讨的一些问题。本文分三期刊登，本期是刊出的第二期。（接上期）三、从ISO9000标准看企业计量工作的作用和要求。企业计量工作要为提高企业产品质量和效益服务，则计量工作必然会与推行ISO9000标…     

浅析新计量认证评审准则对技术资料管理的要求

国家质量技术监督局颁布实施新的《产品质量检验机构计量认证/审查认可(验收)评审准则》(试行)(下简称“新计量认证评审准则“)以来,笔者通过学习,结合自身的实际工作,深感新计量认证评审准则对技术资料管理要求很严,笔者就此问题谈几点看法。1 计量认证和技术资料的概念计量认证是指政府计量行政部门对面向社会提供公正数据的产品质量检验机构的计量检定和测试能力     

安钢测量管理体系换证复审和能源计量体系认证审核顺利通过

近日,安阳钢铁顺利通过测量管理体系换证复审和能源计量管理体系的认证审核。评审组专家对该公司测量设备的管理、计量确认过程控制、测量不确定度评定、关键测量过程控制方法、能源计量设备管理等体系所涉及的要素及相关的25个部门进行了检查、验证和严格审核。     

法制计量和计量管理（二）

三、对测量结果的控制对测量结果的控制有间接控制和直接控制两种方式。直接控制的主要体现是对定量包装商品的检查。这是由计量监督员直接到市场对定量包装商品进行抽样检验。以验证包装商品的含量或其净含量（如罐头食品指去掉罐中所包含的液体以外的食品含量） ,是否满足有关法规的要求。如不满足要求则采取相应的惩处措施。测量结果的间接控制主要包括 :法定计量检定机构的考核授权、实验室认可（包括对产品质量检测机构的计量认证）、计量标准考核、对公正计量站的认可和对定量包装商品的包装者的认可。四、计量控制在ＪＪＦ１００１ -…     

信息

关于对特种设备检验检测机构实施实验室与检查机构联合认可的通知认可委(秘)(2008)32号各有关单位:为进一步规范对特种设备检验检测机构型式试验机构除外,下同)的认可工作,提高认可服务水平,促进检验检测机构不断提高检查、检测管理水平和技术能力,根据该领域检查机构和实验室认可的发展趋势,经中国合格评定国家认可委员会(CNAS)检查机构技术委员会研究,决定对特种设备检验检测机构实施实验室和检查机构联合认可,具体要求如下:1·凡特种设备类检验检测机构在申请CNAS认可时,原则上应申请检查机构认可;具备检测能力的,可申请实验室和检查机构联合认可,申请的程序和要求详见CNAS相关认可规范文件。2·已经单独获得CNAS实验室认可资格的特种设备类检验检测机构,应继续完善管理体系,规范检查和检测技术能力,并在后续监督或复评审时申请实验室和检查机构联合评审。特此通知。联系人:刘丽东牛兴荣电话:010-65994530,65994529联系部门:中国合格评定国家认可中心检查机构处二○○八年三月十七日关于发布《质量管理体系审核报告编制指南》技术报告的通知各认证机构:为规范认证工作,提高认证工作质量,根据当前认证工作的实际,CNAS...     

Metrological assurance control as a part of factory quality management

ISO 9000 does not require the revision of functional tasks or modes of operation of metrological services for quality management. Documented control procedures for inspection, measuring, and test equipment can be considered a subsystem of total quality management. The satisfaction of legal requirements for the assurance of measurement uniformity is a priority in metrological activity at factories. Translated from Izmeritel'naya Tekhnika, No. 7, pp. 66–70, July, 2000.     

The costs and benefits of getting the ISO 9000 certification in the manufacturing sector in Saudi Arabia.

Many Saudi companies, in their journey to improve quality, efficiency and competitiveness, are pursuing and obtaining the ISO 9000 certificate. Many studies have evaluated how to implement ISO 9000 in different sectors, but none have analyzed the effectiveness of ISO 9000 certification (costs and benefits) on improving the overall quality and on meeting expectations. This study addressed these issues by investigating manufacturing organizations in Saudi Arabia that have the ISO 9000 certification. A survey questionnaire was distributed to firms throughout the kingdom. Thirty-two firms participated in the study. Results indicate that increased consistency of operations, improved service, and product quality are among the top motivators for pursuing the ISO certificate. The benefits most often experienced were improved awareness of procedural problems, better management control, keeping existing customers, increased customer satisfaction, and improved customer service. Difficulties experienced during the certification process involved time and cost, but these were not considered to be major problems. A high volume of paperwork was the main problem experienced following initial certification. Respondents in general said that the ISO 9000 certification met their expectations and that their level of satisfaction regarding the impact of ISO 9000 was high. Most recommended that other organizations pursue the certificate.     

Industrielle Dichtheitsprüftechnik ohne Testgas nach dem Massenspektrometerprüfverfahren

Environmental concerns, product safety and quality assurance systems (ISO 9000) demand highest leakproofness of components. A leak test methol which bases on the mass spectrometer test method is in practical service since 3 years under production conditions (some thousend tests per day), for fully automatic testing and leak rate ranges of 10^?3cm³/s. Ambient air is used as “testgas”. Specific applications for the packing industry as well as the automotive industry are described.     

Internalisation of ISO 9000 standards: the antecedent role of functionalist and institutionalist drivers and performance implications†

This study presents an investigation of the relationship between motivation for ISO 9000 certification and internalisation of practices underlying ISO 9000 standards. We use the theoretical lenses of resource-based view and institutional theory to develop our research hypotheses linking motivation with internalisation of ISO 9000 standards. These theories also provide a cogent means to understand the findings from the study. Further, the study presents the performance implications of internationalisation of ISO 9000 standards. A path model is developed that link motivation, internalisation of ISO 9000 standards and performance. Survey data from 281 ISO 9001 certified manufacturing and service organisations in Australia is used to test the research hypotheses of the study. The results suggest that internalisation of practices underlying ISO 9000 standards is affected by functionalist and institutionalist drivers. We find that internalisation of ISO 9000 standards is positively associated with operational performance, and operational performance, in turn, is positively associated with business performance. A closer examination by splitting the sample between high and low performing firms reveals that internalisation of ISO 9000 standards is associated with both functionalist and institutionalist motives in low performing firms, whereas only functionalist driver influence the internalisation of ISO 9000 standards in high performing firms. We offer theoretical and managerial implications of our findings.     

Validity of calibration and test data: application of ISO/IEC Guide25 (EN 45001) or the ISO 9000 series

An indiscriminate insistence upon compliance with the ISO 9000 series standards on quality systems has gained such momentum that some organisations have convinced themselves mistakenly that certification to ISO 9002, in particular, is sufficient for the effective operation of a calibration or test laboratory and will ensure that the calibration or test data it generates is valid. This article explains why users of test and calibration services should require the laboratories to apply ISO Guide 25 and/or EN45001     

图书馆引进实施ISO9000标准的探讨

文章对ISO9000标准导入图书馆质量管理的重要性及可行性进行了论述,对建立符合ISO9000标准的图书馆质量管理体系的工作步骤和在贯彻标准中应解决的问题进行了探讨。     

The transformation of Lebanese firms from ISO 9000 certified to TQM.

Over the past decade, the most effective method of implementing a quality system has been ISO 9000 certification. Lebanese companies have recently followed the same path of adopting and improving their status in quality systems. The overwhelming belief is that ISO 9000 is, by itself, not enough. It is a first stepping-stone in the road to business excellence, but ISO 9000 does not guarantee an improvement in the product or service being offered. All indications are that Total Quality Management (TQM) is the method for improving quality as a whole. This improvement is, of course, entirely reliant on the proper implementation and understanding of the scope and underlying objectives. The relatively new adoption of TQM as an effective tool in the struggle to achieve substantial improvements in quality is made clear in the results of a survey that are presented in this article. Recommendations as how to make the transition between ISO 9000 and TQM are made, and a discussion is provided of the need for organizational change, both internal and external, within companies in the Lebanese market. The aim of this work is to present a clear representation of what is actually occurring within the Lebanese domestic market with regards to the understanding the TQM philosophy.     

TL9000质量管理体系的引入与实施

TL9000质量管理体系是针对通信业的特殊质量管理需求而开发和维护的一个统一的质量管理标准。本文介绍了TL9000质量管理体系的历史、特点和结构,通过与ISO9001质量管理体系的比较,论述了TL9000的实施步骤和要点。     

Process failure modes and effects analysis (PFMEA): A structured approach for quality improvement in the metal forming industry

Failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA) is one potential tool with extended use in reliability engineering for the electrical and electronic components production field as well as in complicated assemblies (aerospace and automotive industries). The main purpose is to reveal system weaknesses and thereby minimize the risk of failure occurrence. The FMEA technique is used in the design stage of a system or product (DFMEA) as well as in the manufacturing process (PFMEA). Currently, the implementation of quality systems (such as ISO 9001, QS9000, TS 16949, etc.) requires the establishment of preventive procedures; therefore, the use of risk analysis methods, such as FMEA, is mandatory. This paper introduces the use of this technique in a critical process in the metal forming industry.     

ISO9000之利弊——国际性实证研究结果

ＩＳＯ９０００已被欧洲企业广为接受，许多公司规定竞争优势的潜在来源，然而，理论研究者和具体实践者对于ＩＳＯ９０００的战略价值提出了越来越多的质疑，对它的批评有诸多原因。本文以一项国际性的实证研究结果为依据，将ＩＳＯ９０００作为可持续竞争优势的潜在来源进行探讨。结果表明，在那些根据这一国家标准而采用质量管理体系的公司中，大多数与ＴＱＭ普遍相关的特征都无法真正得到确立，其战略价值远远低于人们的普遍设想