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一种无抖动的模糊控制器 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
刘国荣 《自动化与仪器仪表》1997,(6):38-41
提出了一种新型的模糊控制器─—无抖动模糊控制器的设计方法。无抖动模糊控制器的输出为误差的分段线性函数,用它控制的系统工作平稳,稳态无抖动,控制精度高,解决了常规模糊控制系统存在的稳态抖动问题。 相似文献
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非线性大系统的分散自适应模糊控制* 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
本文针对非线性大系统,利用模糊系统的逼近能力,提出了一种分散自适应模糊控制器设计的系统方法。控制结构中采用分散模糊系统去自适应补偿过程不确定性,同时用模糊控制器的输出代替常规变结构控制律中的符号函数。利用李亚普诺夫理论,证明了控制算法是全局稳定的,跟踪误差可收敛到零的一个领域内。 相似文献
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一种基于人工免疫原理的最优模糊神经网络控制器 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
提出了一种基于人工免疫原理的最优RBF模糊神经网络控制器设计方案.首先给出了控制器结构,其次将免疫进化算法用于控制器参数的优化,设计了一种满足二次型性能指标的最优RBF模糊神经网络控制器.将该控制器用于控制实际倒立摆系统,并采用状态变量合成方法以大大减少模糊规则的数目,实验结果验证了该控制器的有效性. 相似文献
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参数自整定模糊控制器在弧焊焊缝跟踪中的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文阐述了焊缝跟踪参数自整定模糊控制器的工作原理,提出了比例因子和量化因子自动调节的方案和实现方法,介绍了模糊控制器的具体设计步骤和单片机参数自整定模糊控制系统的软硬件设计。结果表明,在焊缝跟踪中采用参数自整定模糊控制器可以明显改善系统的性能。 相似文献
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研究了采用离线计算形成模糊查询表,从而在PLC(可编程序控制器)控制系统在线查表实现模糊PID控制的方法,提出了解决模糊PID控制动作频繁造成系统损害的带死区的模糊PID控制算法;这种PLC通用模糊PID控制器可作为控制系统的一部分,也可用于控制过程分析、仿真和开发模糊控制PID系统的工具。 相似文献
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研究了一类非线性系统的模糊变结构控制问题,并给出了稳定性证明。通过将非线性系统化为多个精确T—S模型来建立非线性系统精确的T—S模糊模型,将模糊理论与成熟的线性变结构控制理论相结合设计一种模糊变结构控制器,用Lyapunov稳定性理论证明该控制器能确保模糊动态模型全局渐近稳定,从而使非线性系统稳定。仿真结果表明了该设计方法的有效性。 相似文献
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对受非完整约束且含模型不确定性的移动机器人基于分层模糊系统设计了跟踪期望几何路径的鲁棒间接自适应控制方案.此方法除实现路径跟踪外,还可避免控制器的奇异性并保证跟踪方向.由于控制结构中使用了分层模糊系统,大大减少了模糊规则数目;并用鲁棒控制项对模糊系统逼近误差进行补偿,减少了其对跟踪精度的影响.证明了闭环系统跟踪误差收敛到原点的小邻域内,且可通过适当增大鲁棒控制项的设计参数使跟踪误差进一步减小.最后用实验结果验证了方法的有效性. 相似文献
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研究多输入–多输出(MIMO)高阶非仿射非线性系统的特征建模问题.首先证明了MIMO高阶非仿射非线性系统的特征模型可用二阶时变差分方程组描述,并给出了特征模型的建模误差.然后设计了基于特征模型的自适应模糊广义预测控制器,利用Lyapunov方法分析了闭环系统的稳定性.由于控制结构中使用了分层模糊逻辑系统,从而极大减少了模糊规则和可调参数的个数,提高了控制的实时性.通过对挠性卫星姿态控制的仿真研究验证了所给控制方案的有效性,可实现高精度的姿态控制,且该方法具有较强的鲁棒性. 相似文献
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非线性系统的间接自适应模糊输出反馈监督控制 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In this paper, an indirect adaptive fuzzy output feedback controller with supervisory mode for a class of unknown nonlinear systems is developed. The proposed approach does not need the availability of the state variables, moreover, a supervisory controller is appended to the adaptive fuzzy controller to force the state to be within the constraint set. Therefore, if the adaptive fuzzy controller cannot maintain the stability, the supervisory controller starts to work to guarantee stability. On the other hand, if the adaptive fuzzy controller works well, the supervisory controller will be deactivated. The overall adaptive fuzzy control scheme guarantees the stability of the whole closed-loop systems. The simulation results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed method. 相似文献
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TONG Shao-Cheng CHAI Tian-You 《自动化学报》2005,(2)
In this paper, an indirect adaptive fuzzy output feedback controller with supervisory mode for a class of unknown nonlinear systems is developed. The proposed approach does not need the availability of the state variables, moreover, a supervisory controller is appended to the adaptive fuzzy controller to force the state to be within the constraint set. Therefore, if the adaptive fuzzy controller cannot maintain the stability, the supervisory controller starts to work to guarantee stability. On the other hand, if the adaptive fuzzy controller works well, the supervisory controller will be de-activated. The overall adaptive fuzzy control scheme guarantees the stability of the whole closed-loop systems. The simulation results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed method. 相似文献
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In this paper, the robust adaptive fuzzy tracking control problem is discussed for a class of perturbed strict-feedback nonlinear systems. The fuzzy logic systems in Mamdani type are used to approximate unknown nonlinear functions. A design scheme of the robust adaptive fuzzy controller is proposed by use of the backstepping technique. The proposed controller guarantees semi-global uniform ultimate boundedness of all the signals in the derived closed-loop system and achieves the good tracking performance. The possible controller singularity problem which may occur in some existing adaptive control schemes with feedback linearization techniques can be avoided. In addition, the number of the on-line adaptive parameters is not more than the order of the designed system. Finally, two simulation examples are used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme. 相似文献
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In this paper, the robust adaptive fuzzy tracking control problem is discussed for a class of perturbed strict-feedback nonlinear systems. The fuzzy logic systems in Mamdani type are used to approximate unknown nonlinear functions. A design scheme of the robust adaptive fuzzy controller is proposed by use of the backstepping technique. The proposed controller guarantees semi-global uniform ultimate boundedness of all the signals in the derived closed-loop system and achieves the good tracking performance. The possible controller singularity problem which may occur in some existing adaptive control schemes with feedback linearization techniques can be avoided. In addition, the number of the on-line adaptive parameters is not more than the order of the designed system. Finally, two simulation examples are used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme. 相似文献
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Adaptive fuzzy tracking control of nonlinear time-delay systems with unknown virtual control coefficients 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In this paper, a novel adaptive fuzzy control scheme is proposed for a class of uncertain single-input and single-output (SISO) nonlinear time-delay systems with the lower triangular form. Fuzzy logic systems are used to approximate unknown nonlinear functions, then the adaptive fuzzy tracking controller is constructed by combining Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals and the backstepping approach. The proposed controller guarantees uniform ultimate boundedness of all the signals in the closed-loop system, while the tracking error converges to a small neighborhood of the origin. An advantage of the proposed control scheme lies in that the number of adaptive parameters is not more than the order of the systems under consideration. Finally, simulation studies are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed design scheme. 相似文献
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本文对一类多输入-多输出高阶非线性系统从理论上详细推导出了其特征模型,并设计了基于特征模型的稳定的自适应模糊广义预测控制方案。由于控制结构中使用了分层模糊系统,因而极大地减少了模糊规则数目,提高了控制的实时性。此外,文中还将所设计的控制方案用于挠性卫星的姿态控制。仿真结果表明,该控制方法具有较强的鲁棒性,可实现高精度的卫星姿态控制。 相似文献