共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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对Ni3Al基合金结构焊接的工艺进行了研究,对焊缝显微组织及性能进行了分析,结果表明:采用合理的焊接工艺参数,用Ni818焊条能够实现Ni3Al工个的结构焊接。 相似文献
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本文利用透射电镜对Ni_3Al基高温合金的初始状态、室温和870℃下瞬时拉伸和1100℃持久蠕变试样的微观组织及位错组态进行了观察。结果表明:合金在γ/γ′界面上存在大量网络化的错配位错,这些位错在变形时对基体γ′中的位错运动起强烈的阻碍作用;在1100℃持久蠕变过程中合金组织发生显著变化,γ相聚集回溶成高位错密度的胞状组织,对合金仍起强化作用。γ相是合金的强化相。 相似文献
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采用电化学方法并结合物相分析技术研究了溅射CoCrAlY涂层对Ni_3Al金属间化合物热腐蚀抗力的影响。结果表明,Ni_3Al金属间化合物的耐蚀性能极差,合金表面没有形成Al_2O_3保护膜。CoCrAlY涂层表面形成了富铝氧化膜,明显改善了Ni_3Al金属间化合物的耐蚀性能。 相似文献
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通过激光技术合成单Ni3Al相金属间化合物,利用电化学方法及盐雾试验研究了Ni3Al金属间化合物在Na Cl溶液中的腐蚀行为特征、耐腐蚀性能及腐蚀机理。结果表明:激光合成Ni3Al金属间化合物在不同浓度的Na Cl腐蚀介质中均能形成保护性钝化膜,当Na Cl溶液浓度低于2%时,钝化膜具有良好的稳定性和耐腐蚀性能。当Na Cl溶液浓度高于3.5%时,钝化膜产生活化溶解,稳定性下降,Ni3Al金属间化合物表面形成点蚀坑,并且随腐蚀介质浓度增大,腐蚀加剧。Ni3Al金属间化合物表面点蚀坑边缘规整、腐蚀界限清晰,腐蚀机制为典型的晶内腐蚀,腐蚀过程中未形成应力腐蚀微裂纹等破坏性缺陷,具备在沿海湿热盐雾环境下使用的潜在价值。 相似文献
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Fe3Al基合金作为一种金属间化合物新型结构材料越来越引起人们的重视,极有可能在许多场合得到应用。但是Fe3Al合金室温时的低塑性和低的断裂抗力以及高于600℃时强度的急剧下降妨碍了它的工程应用,本文主要综述近几年来Fe3Al金属间化合物机械性能方面的研究情况。 相似文献
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Four parameters, phi (electronegativity), n(ws)(1/3) (valence electron density in Wagner-Seitz cell), R (Pauling's metallic radius) and Z (number of valence electrons in atom), and the pattern recognition methods were used to investigate the regularities of formation of ternary intermetallic compounds between three transition elements. The obtained mathematical model expressed by some inequalities can be used as a criterion of ternary compound formation in "unknown" phase diagrams of alloy systems. 相似文献
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文章简要介绍了金属间化合物Fe3Si的基本性质、常用的制备方法,以及在软磁性能等方面的应用,并对存在的一些问题以及未来可能的研究方向做了简要探讨。 相似文献
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By use of self-consistent field Xα scattered-wave (SCF-Xα-SW) method, the electronic structure was calculated for four models of Ti4Al14X (X=Al, Fe, Ni and Cu) clusters. The Ti4Al14X cluster was developed based on L12 Al3Ti-base intermetallic compound. The results are presented using the density of states (DOS) and one-electron properties, such as relative binding tendency between the atom and the model cluster, and hybrid bonding tendency between the alloying element and the host atoms. By comparing the four models of Ti4Al14X cluster, the effect of the Fe, Ni or Cu atom on the physical properties of Al3Ti-based L12 intermetallic compounds is analyzed. The results indicate that the addition of the Fe, Ni or Cu atom intensifies the relative binding tendency between Ti atom and Ti4Al14X cluster. It was found that the Fermi level (EF) lies in a maximum in the DOS for Ti4Al14Al cluster; on the contrary, the EF comes near a minimum tn the DOS for Ti4Al14X (X=Fe, Ni and Cu) cluster. Thus the L12 crystal structure for binary Al3Ti alloy is unstable, and the addition of the Fe, Ni or Cu atom to Al3Ti is benefical to stabilize L12 crystal structure. The calculation also shows that the Fe, Ni or Cu atom strengthens the hybrid bonding tendency between the central atom and the host atoms for Ti4Al14X cluster and thereby may lead to the constriction of the lattice of Al3Ti-base intermetallic compounds. 相似文献
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It was shown by TEM and X-ray analysis that there are four types of grains of the main Ni3Al phase in the structure of the intermetallic obtained by the self-propagation high temperature method (SHS). Every type of grains has its own domain and dislocation structure. There are mono- and polydomains with and without dislocations. The grains of the main phase of mono- and polydomains without dislocations and polydomains with dislocations were formed by diffusion in the solid phase. In these conditions NiAl3 phase is located on the grain boundary of the main phase. The Ni2Al3 phase is located at the triple joints of the main phase. 相似文献
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Xianjie Liao Hongwei Xie Yuchun Zhai Yi Zhang School of Materials Metallurgy Northeasten University Shenyang China 《材料科学技术学报》2009,25(5)
The FFC Cambridge process is a direct electrodeoxidation process used to reduce metal oxides for metals or alloys in molten salts.Al-Sc compound oxides are used as a precursor which formed upon blending and sintering Al2O3,Sc2O3 and Al powders and are successfully reduced by using the FFC Cambridge process at 973 K with a constant cell voltage of-3.2 V.This method is applied to the preparation of fine Al3Sc particles, which can give another new view for aluminum industry. 相似文献