气雾化制备Al-Si钎料粉末的研究

针对铝/不锈钢大面积钎焊对钎料的特殊要求,采用气雾化法制备了Al-Si共晶合金钎料粉末,并对雾化金属熔体质量流率、雾化气体压力及雾化温度等影响雾化效果的主要因素进行了研究.结果表明,在金属液流直径dt=5 mm,雾化气体压力P=1.0 MPa,雾化温度720～770℃的条件下,可制备出75～350μm粉末的质量分数达90%以上的钎料,其各项性能指标均达到法国同类产品的水平.     

高纯氮气流雾化制备粉状镍基焊料的研究

采用高纯氮气流雾化法制备低熔点镍基焊料,探讨了雾化气体类型、熔液温度、流速及雾化压力等因素对镍基粉末钎料的氧含量、粉末形状及粉末粒度的影响.结果表明:高纯氮气流雾化工艺制备的镍基粉末钎料氧含量为0.014%～0.018%,在熔液流量4 kg/min、雾化气体压力3.0 MPa及雾化熔液温度1230 ℃的条件下,制取的粉末满足了不锈钢用钎料的钎焊技术性能要求.     

高纯氮气流雾化制备粉状镍基焊料的研究

采用高纯氮气流雾化法制备低熔点镍基焊料,探讨了雾化气体类型、熔液温度、流速及雾化压力等因素对镍基粉末钎料的氧含量、粉末形状及粉末粒度的影响.结果表明:高纯氮气流雾化工艺制备的镍基粉末钎料氧含量为0.014%~0.018%,在熔液流量4 kg/min、雾化气体压力3.0 MPa及雾化熔液温度1230℃的条件下,制取的粉末满足了不锈钢用钎料的钎焊技术性能要求.     

一种焊膏用铝基钎料粉末的制备

采用真空熔炼、惰性气体雾化的工艺生产焊膏用铝基钎料(AS-1)粉末.在雾化压力1.2 MPa、熔液流量3.0 kg/min和熔液温度780℃的工艺条件下,所制备的钎料粉末粒度小于0.15 mm的质量分数大于85%,其中0.045～0.15 mm粉末占成品粉质量分数90%以上,粉末呈球形.所制备的钎料粉末达到了铝焊膏用钎料的性能.     

一种焊膏用铝基钎料粉末的制备

采用真空熔炼、惰性气体雾化的工艺生产焊膏用铝基钎料（AS-1）粉末.在雾化压力1.2 MPa、熔液流量3.0 kg/min和熔液温度780℃的工艺条件下,所制备的钎料粉末粒度小于0.15 mm的质量分数大于85%,其中0.045~0.15 mm粉末占成品粉质量分数90%以上,粉末呈球形.所制备的钎料粉末达到了铝焊膏用钎料的性能.     

镍焊膏的制备

以镍基合金为原料,高纯氮气为雾化气体,在合适的熔体温度、熔体漏速和雾化气体压力下,可制备出球形度好、氧含量0.014%、粒度约70μm的镍钎料粉末.以工业白油和聚合物为成膏体制备的镍焊膏,其焊接质量达到了国标要求.     

空气流雾化铝硅共晶合金粉末钎料的粒度分布

对空气雾化制备的Al-Si共晶合金粉末钎料粒度分布进行了研究,结果表明,粉末钎料粒度分布呈双峰曲线,主要分布在105～246 μm之间.运用二次破碎机理对颗粒分布特征进行了分析,并推导出液滴发生二次破碎极限尺寸的计算公式.     

锌基中温钎料的研究

采用氮气气流雾化法制备锌基钎料粉末,研究了在锌基钎料中添加Cu,Si及Be元素对锌基钎料熔化温度、抗拉强度和流动性的影响.当w(Zn)=76.62%,w(Al)=19.16%,w(Si)=1.2%,w(Cu)=3.0%,w(Be)=0.2%时,锌基钎料的熔化温度约为480℃、抗拉强度为126 MPa及铺展面积为2.2 cm2.     

空气流雾化铝硅共晶合金粉末钎料的粒度分布

对空气雾化制备的A1-Si共晶合金粉末钎料粒度分布进行了研究，结果表明，粉末钎料粒度分布呈双峰曲线，主要分布在105～246μm之间．运用二次破碎机理对颗粒分布特征进行了分析，并推导出液滴发生二次破碎极限尺寸的计算公式．     

王思鸿1,文 艺2*,卜永周1,张淑婷2,罗良良1,李 航2,孙军刚1,洪瑞平1

AgCuTi合金钎料成分是影响其性能的重要因素。本文采用熔炼雾化法制备了不同组分的AgCuTi钎料粉末,对粉末的氧含量、熔点、微观组织及硬度进行了测试与表征,并基于数理统计中的二次多项式回归方法和交互作用关系,利用JMP软件建立了各元素含量对AgCuTi合金钎料熔点影响的数学模型,通过回归拟合定量描述了各元素含量与熔点的变化关系。研究结果表明,Ti含量是影响AgCuTi活性钎料粉末熔点及硬度的最显著因素,当Ti含量为2~4.6 wt.%时,钎料熔点随Ti含量的增加而升高,熔点最低约为780 ℃左右,最高为812℃左右,AgCuTi钎料硬度也随Ti含量的增加而增大,从122.79 HV增大到248.82 HV,增大了126.03 HV。本研究计算模型精度较高,可预测不同组分含量AgCuTi合金钎料的熔点,研究结果可为Ag-Cu-Ti体系合金钎料的选材应用提供参考。     

Current situation and future trend of China rare earth luminescent material industry

<正>Rare earth luminescent material is one of the most important application sectors of rare earths.China enjoys the exceptional advantage to develop rare earth luminescent material for its abundant rare earth resources.After several decades'endeavor,China's rare earth luminescent material industry,headed by rare earth phosphor for lamp and LED and high efficient rare earth energy-saving light source,has been gradually developed into a scale industry.China has become a major production base of rare earth phosphor for lamps and rare earth     

China rare earth market review

正June 1~10,2014Rare earth market remained weak.Quoted price of rare earth products was similar to that in May.There was no sign of recovery in downstream market.The market of NdFeB magnetic materials and phosphor was depressed.Catalyst,polishing powder and ceramic industries remained inactive.Demand from downstream industry was soft.Consumers purchased on their needs.Suppliers had strong intention to sell.Prices of rare earth products     

Annual Report analysis of Chinese rare earth-related listed companies in 2013

<正>Chinese rare earth-related listed companies have published their 2013 annual reports.It can be understood from their reports that production and operation activities of Chinese rare earth-related companies were still heavily affected by macro economy and industrial policies.They basically followed the steps of national economy.In 2013,world economy recovered slowly but the economy     

Market opportunities and challenges for rare earth polishing powder

正1.Status of rare earth polishing powder Rare earth polishing powder with high content of cerium oxide began to replace iron oxide for glass polishing and became one of the key materials in glass polishing process since 1940.Compared with traditional iron oxide,rare earth polishing powder has many advantages,such as fast polishing rate,high polishing quality and long service life.It can achieve good surface quality and improve operation conditions.For example,in lens polishing,the polishing work that cerium     

Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths developed a new RE alloy preparation technology

正Pyrometallurgy Laboratory of Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths had independently developed a new preparation technology of rare earth alloy for NdFeB.The alloy can remarkably enhance the coercivity of NdFeB magnet but also evidently reduce the production cost of the magnet.The new master alloy was prepared in the kA pilot-scale electrolytic cell by the independent technology.The rare earth master alloy can be used as the raw material for NdFeB.Compared     

Market and recycling of NiMH battery

<正>Market status and future trend of NiMH battery1.Global market of small NiMH battery Global market size of small NiMH batteries declined year on year since 2011.The trend will continue to 2018,at the rate of 5%to 10%annually.Demand for small NiMH batteries will be stable gradually.Many electrical apparatuses are powered by the built-in lithium battery today,which is the main reason for the shrunk market of small NiMH batteries.But,for some products,small NiMH     

China rare earth market review

正September 1-10,2014 Affected by the National Day holiday,rare earth transaction was stagnant and the market showed a weak steady state.As there was no good news for downstream market,some products with flat demand would likely rally slightly for some time to     

2014 second batch of rare earth quota released

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矿用防爆轴流对旋主要通风机叶片ANSYS模态分析及应用

高效节能矿用防爆对旋主要通风机的叶片是主要通风机运行的关键部件,叶片在运行时不断受到气流的作用力,从而使叶片产生振动,当叶片振动的频率与叶片的固有频率接近时,容易产生共振从而导致叶片的断裂。一旦叶片断裂时,对主要通风机的安全运行产生致命的影响,从而导致矿山、化工等企业发生重大事故,将会产生不可估量的损失。基于有限元分析软件ANSYS,对高效节能矿用防爆轴流对旋主要通风机叶片进行模态分析及产生对应的六阶模态频率,对主要通风机叶片的运行频率、固有频率及产生的共振问题进行了原理分析,并且解决了叶片频率共振的问题,从而为主要通风机叶片结构设计提供理论依据,并对主要通风机叶片的安全运行提供保障。     

2013 NdFeB export analysis

<正>China totally exported nearly 24,000 tonsof NdFeB products during 201 3,including 18,825 tons of permanent magnet,valued USD 1.34 billion at an average price of 71.4 USD/kg;3,277 tons of NdFeB magnetic powder,valued USD 1 01 million at an average price of 30.9 USD/kg;1,334 tons of strip casting ribbon,with total export value of USD 74million at an average price of 55.3 USD/kg;and 586