采用多波束智能天线的蜂窝移动通信系统同频干扰的分析

采用多波束智能天线,可以降低移动通信系统的同频干扰,增加移动通信系统容量。在蜂窝移动通信系统快衰落与慢衰落统计特性的基础上,建立了基于多波束智能天线的同频干扰的统计模型,考虑了中断概率、每小区信道数、射频保护比、同频干扰均值及方差等参数,对智能天线提高移动通信系统容量分析奠定了基础。     

差分跳频组网及其特性分析

本文在阐述短波差分跳频原理的基础上,首次提出了差分跳频组网所需要的参数种类,重点分析了其组网方式,扩展了跳频同步组网的定义范围,并重点对差分跳频异步组网性能进行了相应的理论推导,利用概率统计的方式,探讨了差分跳频异步组网的网间多址干扰概率与组网数的关系,研究了异步组网效率与网间多址干扰概率的关系,得出了一些有益的结论.     

多普勒频移补偿在水声自适应跳频通信系统中的应用

传统的自适应跳频通信可以克服水声多径信道时变、频变、空变给通信质量带来的影响,在频率选择性衰落的信道上保证高质量的数据传输。基于概率的自适应跳频通信在传统的自适应跳频通信的基础上,根据信道通信质量的好坏分配不同的使用概率,能够进一步提高系统的可靠性和安全性。在水声通信中,多普勒现象非常明显。在水声基于概率的自适应跳频通信系统中,引入多普勒频移补偿能够进一步提高通信系统的可靠性。     

基于附加频移的跳频同步组网设计与分析

为了提高跳频同步组网的频点利用率,提出了一种基于附加频移的跳频同步组网方案。首先,给出了基于附加频移跳频通信的基本模型和收发双方的实现方案;然后,基于该跳频通信模型,给出了同步组网的网络拓扑结构。该方案在整个工作频段内能够使用所有可用频点进行同步组网,提高了频点利用率。分析结果表明,在相同子网数下,该方案较常规跳频同步组网还具有更小的碰撞概率和比特差错率,同时该方案还增加了敌方的侦察分选难度和干扰难度。     

OFDM跳频通信系统纠错编码设计

MASK-OFDM跳频系统具有较高的频谱效率和较强的抗衰落能力。本文给出了MASK-OFDM跳频系统框图和设计参数,分析了它的信道特性,提出了相应的纠错码设计方法,仿真曲线给出了不同干扰下的编码增益。     

利用时分法对正交跳频网干扰方法的研究

通过对干扰信道数与干扰压制时间比定量关系的分析,提出了一种利用时分法干扰正交跳频网的方法,并进行了理论分析,为今后进一步深入研究对正交跳频网的干扰方法提供参考。     

WPAN环境下快速跳频系统跳频特性研究

WPAN环境下同一小区内工作的快速跳频系统之间会发生碰撞而影响通信质量。本文提出了一种获得多个共存的跳频系统之间的平均碰撞概率的方法，在仿真WPAN环境下快速跳频系统的典型例子一蓝牙跳频系统的基础上，对该系统的抗自干扰性能进行了重点分析，并推导出小区所容许的平均碰撞概率与可共存的跳频系统的数目之间的关系。本文结论对跳频系统的并行处理以及研究在复杂环境下WPAN的性能，特别是服务质量保证(QoS，Quality of Service)具有重要的指导作用。     

短波自适应跳频通信抗干扰技术研究

针对军事无线通信抗干扰和保密性需求，给出了自适应跳频通信系统模型。采用双态信道模型，深入分析了自适应跳频系统的抗干扰性能。分别在部分频带噪声干扰和多音干扰下，对常规跳频系统和自适应跳频系统性能进行了仿真，结果表明自适应跳频系统对上述两种干扰有较好的抗干扰性能。     

一种任意频隙跳频序列构造方法

提出了一种基于通信终端设备时钟和地址信息的任意频隙跳频序列构造方法。该方法通过混淆运算、频隙映射的方式产生出均匀性好、可用频隙数小于512的任意频隙跳频序列。仿真分析和数值实验表明,该构造方法具有均匀分布、独立性好、跳频间隔稳定以及硬件方便实现等优点,可应用于实际的跳频多址通信系统中。     

基于Simulink的跳频通信系统抗干扰性能分析

跳频通信方式是军事通信的主要手段,保证跳频通信系统的正常工作十分重要,研究了跳频通信的几种常见干扰样式,用Simulink仿真工具搭建跳频通信系统仿真平台,并模拟几种常见干扰源,包括宽带或部分频带阻塞干扰、梳状阻塞干扰及跟踪干扰。分别在信道注入各种干扰,得到相应的误码率曲线,分析并评价其抗干扰性能。     

Cooperative multiple relay system for frequency selective environment: outage analysis and power allocation

In this paper, we propose a novel cooperative relaying scheme with multiple relays for frequency selective wireless environment. In our proposed scheme, the frequency selective wireless channel is divided into flat fading sub‐channels. Cooperative relaying is then employed over each sub‐channel to improve the system diversity order. We then investigate the asymptotic behavior of the outage probability and show that the proposed scheme achieves full diversity order in both amplify and forward (AF) and adaptive decode and forward (ADF) relaying scenarios. Furthermore, we propose a power allocation strategy to minimize the system outage probability. Simulation results confirm our analysis and show that the proposed power allocation method outperforms uniform power allocation. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

基于信道相关性的物理层安全性能分析

针对物理层安全研究中主窃信道具有相关性的场景,研究了主窃信道间的相关性对系统安全性能产生的影响,推导得到了遍历保密容量及中断概率的精确计算式,以及主窃信道的信道状态差异较大和较小这2种场景下的渐近计算式,并通过仿真验证了理论分析的正确性.研究结果表明,信道相关性会造成遍历保密容量的损失,但信道相关性强并不一定表明通信中...     

干扰受限的两跳多接入信道的中断概率分析

在频谱资源重复利用的背景下,干扰受限的两跳多接入信道的中断性能是亟待解决的难题之一.针对目的端干扰受限的情形,本文给出了该信道在放大转发模式下的中断概率闭式解.根据中断事件的定义将中断概率分解为两部分:一部分是中继节点发生中断的概率,另一部分是中继节点未发生中断,但中继节点到目的节点的传输发生了中断的概率.通过对第二部分中断概率进行合理的近似,推导出整个系统中断概率的闭式解,为系统的实际设计提供了理论基础.仿真结果表明,所给出的估计闭式解与蒙特卡洛仿真结果相吻合,验证了此估计解的精确性.     

Channel Selection for Spectrum Sharing in Wireless Networks

In this paper, we study a spectrum sharing network (SSN) where a spectrum sharing device (SSD) coexists with multiple wireless communication systems (WCSs) in the same channel. The SSD can operate with either a duty cycle (DC) channel access mechanism or a listen‐before‐talk (LBT) channel access mechanism, whereas WCSs operate with an LBT mechanism. An opportunistic channel selection scheme for the SSD in the SSN is first proposed to minimize the outage probability. The optimal data transmission time for the DC‐based SSD is derived to further improve the outage probability. We also derive the exact and closed‐form outage probability of the proposed channel selection in the SSN by assuming that the number of WCSs operating in each channel is uniformly distributed. The simulation results show that the proposed channel selection scheme outperforms other channel selection schemes. It was also observed that a DC‐based SSD with an optimal data transmission time provides a better outage performance than an LBT‐based SSD. As the number of available channels increases, the channel selection scheme plays an important role in minimizing the outage probability of the SSNs.     

Outage performance of amplify-and-forward two-way relaying with asymmetric traffics

This letter conducts the outage analysis for an amplify-and-forward (AF) based two-way relaying by jointly considering outage events at the two senders with asymmetric traffics. Unlike the current research activities, our goal is to explore the impact of traffic asymmetry on the system outage probability. We first derive the exact expressions of outage probability for the AF scenario over Rayleigh fading channels. To gain more insight, approximated expressions are developed at high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) region. After that we interestingly find that the asymmetry of system traffics has significant impact on the system outage probability and the outage probability in the system is determined only by the one-way channel or related simultaneously to the two-way links, depending on the level of asymmetry between the two senders’ information rates. Simulation experiments are done. The simulation results verify our propositions and validate the accuracy of our derived expressions.     

Performance analysis of AF OFDM system using multiple relay in presence of nonlinear‐PA over inid Nakagami‐m fading

In this paper, performance of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing–based variable‐gain amplify and forward cooperative system using multiple relay with relay selection is analyzed over independent but not necessarily identically distributed frequency selective Nakagami‐m fading channels. For the analysis, nonlinear power amplifier is considered at the relay, and selection combining is adopted at destination node. Closed‐form expressions of the outage probability for various threshold signal‐to‐noise ratio (SNR) values and average symbol error rate for M‐ary quadrature amplitude modulation techniques are derived for the considered system. Further, the outage probability analysis is performed in high SNR regime to obtain the diversity order. Furthermore, impact of different fading parameters, multiple relay, and nonlinear power amplifier is highlighted on the outage probability and asymptotic outage probability for various threshold SNRs and on the average symbol error rate for various quadrature amplitude modulation constellations. The derived analytical expressions are generalized for various fading environments while considering the integer‐valued fading parameters. Finally, all the analytical results are verified through the Monte Carlo simulations for various SNR levels and system configurations.     

多蜂窝上行链路通信系统性能分析

考虑存在来自其他蜂窝的不同功率同信道干扰的多用户上行链路,分析了多天线基站采用多用户调度和最大比合并接收时的系统性能。在期望信号和干扰信号分别经历Nakgami-m和Rayleigh衰落时,运用基于概率密度函数的性能分析法推导了系统中断概率的闭合表达式。仿真结论显示,系统中断概率的解析曲线与数值仿真结果一致,系统性能随着天线数和用户数的增大而提升,多天线和多用户分集增益明显,干扰功率有较大差异时系统中断概率性能有所下降。     

Two-way中继系统的中继选择算法分析

为了提升双向AF中继系统总速率和降低系统中断概率,提出了一种最小中断概率的中继算法MOP,介绍了现有的两种中继选择算法,利用通信系统的性能指标(信噪比、中断概率、信道容量)展开分析。仿真结果表明,所提出最小中断概率中继选择算法可明显降低系统中断概率,在提升系统总速率的性能与最大化容量中继算法接近,有效地改善了系统性能。     

Security versus reliability analysis for multi-eavesdropper cooperation wireless networks with best relay

Physical-layer security could be used to effectively combat eavesdroppers and the transmission reliability of the main link could be improved.A wireless relay network with multiple both decode and forward eavesdroppers and relays were considered,in the presence of the link from source to destination.A best relay selection scheme based on multieavesdropper’s cooperation was proposed,and the outage probability and the intercept probability was deduced under both schemes without relay and with best relay.Then,the security and reliability influenced by different relay selection schemes were analyzed.The simulation results show that the achievable channel capacity at the destination node and the system outage probability are directly affected by different relay selection scheme.Lower system outage probability can be achieved by the proposed scheme,and the system outage probability and intercept probability are both decreased with the increase of the number of relays.The intercept probability increases with the increase of the number of eavesdroppers,which,however,can be reduced by increasing the number of relays to ensure the main link’s reliable transmission.     

相关衰落信道上WCDMA系统的安全性能分析

对多输入多输出（MIMO）相关衰落信道上宽带码分多址接入（WCDMA）的安全性能进行评估,一种省时高效的解决方案是理论分析法。推导了相关 Nakagami 衰落信道上采用空时分组码和二维瑞克接收机（2D-Rake）的 WCDMA 系统的非零安全容量概率和安全中断概率的精确解析表达式。利用上述表达式,可以快速地评估收发天线数、天线相关系数、Nakagami衰落系数、平均路径衰减系数等参数对WCDMA系统安全性能造成的影响。数值计算和仿真结果相吻合,证明了以上理论分析的正确性。推导了WCDMA系统渐近安全中断概率的解析表达式。结果表明,WCDMA 系统的安全分集增益为主信道各个可分离路径上的分集增益之和,与窃听信道无关;对于恒定多径强度轮廓的同分布Nakagami衰落信道,WCDMA系统的安全分集增益为主信道的收/发天线数、多径个数以及Nakagami衰落系数四者之积。