共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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为总结和分析汽车液压阻尼减振器热-机耦合建模与优化设计的研究进展和发展趋势,首先分析了减振器温升对减振器阻尼特性、结构寿命及整车性能带来的危害,进而从减振器热-机耦合模型的建立、带有温度补偿的新型减振器设计以及半主动控制方法等几方面进行了综述。提出了切实可行的减振器热-机耦合研究技术路线,即建立热-机耦合模型、基于热-机耦合模型的减振器优化设计、基于整车性能的悬架优化设计以及基于温度补偿的新型减振器设计,最后指出设计具有应用级别的馈能式减振器是解决温升危害的一种有效途径。 相似文献
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汽车行驶中磁流变减振器阻尼力的动态分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
根据磁流变减振器工作原理和汽车系统动力学,建立汽车磁流变减振器的阻尼力模型,推导出磁流变减振器的励磁电流与其阻尼力的关系表达式,在此基础上,针对SG-MRD磁流变减振器,以汽车行驶中的典型路面滤波白噪声和其典型结构参数为输入,对处于汽车被动悬架和半主动悬架中的磁流变减振器的阻尼力及其响应特性进行计算机仿真分析. 相似文献
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《机械设计与制造》2017,(1)
基于汽车平顺性要求,针对某城市SUV对其前麦弗逊悬架系统的减振器进行最佳阻尼匹配研究,通过建立减振器在工作行程中速度特性分段线性函数的数学模型,计算求得减振器工作中所对应的开阀点的力值;依据减振器试验台测试标准对所设计减振器的外特性进行了台架试验,减振器的速度特性匹配曲线与减振器MTS台架试验曲线在开阀速度处的力值误差仅为13%;依据悬架的硬点参数建立了1/2悬架ADMAS模型,通过更改减振器的属性文件及对悬架进行双轮同向激励,验证悬架的振动特性。实验结果表明,基于汽车平顺性的减振器最佳阻尼匹配研究方法正确,且匹配的减振器应用于实车前悬架具有良好的振动特性。 相似文献
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In a recent paper, the Ritz method with simple algebraic polynomials as trial functions was used to obtain an eigenvalue equation for the free vibration of a class of homogeneous solids with cavities. The method presented is here extended to the study of a class of non-homogeneous solids, in which each solid is composed of a number of isotropic layers with different material properties. The Cartesian coordinate system is used to describe the geometry of the solid which is modelled by means of a segment bounded by the yz, zx and xy orthogonal coordinate planes and by two curved surfaces which are defined by fairly general polynomial expressions in the coordinates x, y and z. The surface representing the interface between two material layers in the solid is also described by a polynomial expression in the coordinates x, y and z. In order to demonstrate the accuracy of the approach, natural frequencies are given for both a two- and three-layered spherical shell and for a homogeneous hollow cylinder, as computed using the present approach, and are compared with those obtained using an exact solution. Results are then given for a number of two- and three-layered cylinders and, to demonstrate the versatility of the approach, natural frequencies are given for a five-layered cantilevered beam with a central circular hole as well as for a number of composite solids of more general shape. 相似文献
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通过分析膨胀套在实际使用产生滑移受阻现象、卡死现象原因的实质,并在分析产生问题原因的基础上提出了改进措施即:增加导向机构。 相似文献
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设计了磨粉机快辊轴承座的加工工艺和具体的工装夹具.利用卧式加工中心加工磨粉机快辊轴承座,辅以能够高效快速夹紧的夹具,既可以保证加工精度,又能够提高加工效率. 相似文献
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一种涡旋压缩机径向随变机构的设计 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
详细介绍了运用随变原理设计的一种新型径向密封机构的结构特点,工作原理及主要参数的确定方法,该机构可补偿由于涡旋体加工精度不高而造成的功率损失,适用于涡旋压缩机的批量生产。 相似文献
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V. P. Dragunov E. G. Kostsov 《Optoelectronics, Instrumentation and Data Processing》2009,45(3):234-242
Specific features of operation of one- and two-capacitor microelectromechanical converters (MEMC) of energy of mechanical microscopic vibrations into electric energy with a modulated electrode-gap magnitude and with allowance for the mutual influence of electrical and elastic forces are analyzed, and the characteristics of these two devices are compared. The main factors restricting the increase in MEMC power are demonstrated to be the effects of “collapsing” and the condition of conservation of positive rigidity of the system. Expressions for estimating the limiting MEMC parameters are derived. The possibility of electrical energy generation in the presence of “real“ sources of wide-spectrum microscopic vibrations is considered. 相似文献
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针对目前市场对工业设计人才的需求,本文论述了我校在工业设计教育方面的改革措施,着重介绍了我校工业设计教育在软件和硬件方面所进行的一系列的改革。 相似文献
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本文以某些积算和双笔记录仪产品为例说明由于仪表功能设计的不合理或选型不当,影响了仪表的正常使用,制造厂和用户应关注这类问题。 相似文献