HPU140-100对辊成型机气爆原因初探

神华褐煤提质热压成型工艺中,由于成型机气爆,严重影响工艺系统平稳运行。通过控制成型机给料煤粉工艺参数,从而使成型机气爆得到有效控制,解决了工艺系统不能连续稳定运行的问题。     

褐煤无粘结剂对辊成型技术

分析了褐煤无粘结剂成型提质的必要性。概述了国内外对辊成型技术,尤其是褐煤无粘结剂对辊成型技术及其在工业化进程中取得的成果和存在的问题,并指出了我国褐煤提质无粘结剂对辊成型技术的发展方向与趋势。     

提质后褐煤成型试验装置的探索研究

针对我国硬褐煤提质后难以成型的问题,进行了褐煤成型试验装置的研究。在闭式模具研究的基础上,进行了半开式模具及液压成型装置的探索研究,为提质后褐煤成型试验装置的设计提供思路。成型试验装置的各个参数均可调节,为以后的成型机理试验研究奠定基础,进而为提质后褐煤成型机的设计参数提供理论参考。     

褐煤无粘结剂高压成型机及其控制策略

文章介绍了国内首台用于褐煤提质的无粘结剂高压对辊成型机的工作原理、设备构成及单机控制系统的控制策略;同时,针对生产现场远程实时集中监控多台成型机的需要,结合PLC与DCS各自的技术特点,采用DP通讯的方式,通过两者的优势互补与有机结合实现多台成型机的实时监控,提高了系统的安全性与可靠性。     

提质后褐煤低成本成型条件研究

针对提质后褐煤由于松散、易碎,在运输过程中造成的环境污染和大量的能源损耗问题,对影响提质后褐煤成型的主要条件,即成型水分和煤料粒度进行了理论分析,并结合自行研制的液压单缸褐煤成型装置分别进行了成型时的水分含量及颗粒级配的试验研究。试验结果表明:合理的成型水分和煤料颗粒级配更有助于提质后褐煤成型,验证了理论分析的正确性,为提质后褐煤的低成本成型提供试验依据和理论参考。     

褐煤热碎性对成型及气化的影响

褐煤在热提质过程中发生的严重热碎现象已经成为阻碍其高效利用的"症结"问题。在提出利用联合工艺(提质-型煤/气化)解决褐煤热碎问题的基础上,分析了褐煤热碎特性对不同成型及气化工艺的影响,为联合工艺的开发奠定基础。     

褐煤提质技术研究进展

由于褐煤存在高水分、高灰分、低发热量、易于风化和自燃的缺陷,致使其加工利用受到限制,为高效利用丰富的褐煤资源,减小褐煤利用过程中产生的环境问题,针对国内外在褐煤干燥脱水、成型和热解方面的提质研究,综述了国内外褐煤蒸发和非蒸发脱水干燥脱水技术、无黏结剂和有黏结剂成型提质技术以及热解提质技术的研究现状,并对我国褐煤提质加工技术的研究方向进行了探讨。     

褐煤轻度热解与成型关系的研究

介绍了褐煤成型技术的研究现状,对褐煤无粘结剂成型的机理、成型假说进行了分析和总结,指出褐煤中腐植酸和沥青质等是具有粘结性的胶体和有机质,在褐煤热压提质成型过程中起粘结剂的作用。并研究了热解温度及升温速度对褐煤低温热解的影响,进一步表明在不同温度、粒度、保温时间条件下,通过低温热解轻质烃的析出规律及成分分析研究褐煤无粘结剂成型机理是行之有效的。     

提质褐煤煤粉粘结剂成型特性研究

以内蒙古白音华提质褐煤煤粉为研究对象,通过有粘结剂冷压成型方法研究了成型工艺因素与褐煤型煤强度的关系,并采用傅里叶红外光谱仪和扫描电子显微镜对粘结剂成型机理进行分析。试验结果表明:当1#提质褐煤煤粉与2#提质褐煤煤粉的配比为3∶2,水分为20%,成型压力为25 MPa时,所得型煤抗压强度可达10.45 k N/个,落下强度为91.34%。在成型过程中,提质褐煤煤粉与添加剂中的—OH和—COOH缔合的羟键和化学键,使煤粒与粘结剂的作用力更大;同时,在成型压力作用下,煤粒之间的机械啮合力增大,型煤强度增大。     

褐煤提质用全封闭式圆振动筛的设计研究

为综合利用我国褐煤资源,用热压提质的方法改善褐煤品质,提高褐煤利用效率。在提质工艺中,选用双层圆振动筛来实现破碎褐煤物料的分级,筛分出来的细物料作为热压成型的原料。由于物料的高灰分等特性,特在设计和制造圆振动筛的过程中,采用了全封闭的结构。通过分析褐煤提质的工艺,完成了全封闭式圆振动筛的结构设计,并研究了关键部件的结构特点。     

Current situation and future trend of China rare earth luminescent material industry

<正>Rare earth luminescent material is one of the most important application sectors of rare earths.China enjoys the exceptional advantage to develop rare earth luminescent material for its abundant rare earth resources.After several decades'endeavor,China's rare earth luminescent material industry,headed by rare earth phosphor for lamp and LED and high efficient rare earth energy-saving light source,has been gradually developed into a scale industry.China has become a major production base of rare earth phosphor for lamps and rare earth     

China rare earth market review

正June 1~10,2014Rare earth market remained weak.Quoted price of rare earth products was similar to that in May.There was no sign of recovery in downstream market.The market of NdFeB magnetic materials and phosphor was depressed.Catalyst,polishing powder and ceramic industries remained inactive.Demand from downstream industry was soft.Consumers purchased on their needs.Suppliers had strong intention to sell.Prices of rare earth products     

Annual Report analysis of Chinese rare earth-related listed companies in 2013

<正>Chinese rare earth-related listed companies have published their 2013 annual reports.It can be understood from their reports that production and operation activities of Chinese rare earth-related companies were still heavily affected by macro economy and industrial policies.They basically followed the steps of national economy.In 2013,world economy recovered slowly but the economy     

Market opportunities and challenges for rare earth polishing powder

正1.Status of rare earth polishing powder Rare earth polishing powder with high content of cerium oxide began to replace iron oxide for glass polishing and became one of the key materials in glass polishing process since 1940.Compared with traditional iron oxide,rare earth polishing powder has many advantages,such as fast polishing rate,high polishing quality and long service life.It can achieve good surface quality and improve operation conditions.For example,in lens polishing,the polishing work that cerium     

Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths developed a new RE alloy preparation technology

正Pyrometallurgy Laboratory of Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths had independently developed a new preparation technology of rare earth alloy for NdFeB.The alloy can remarkably enhance the coercivity of NdFeB magnet but also evidently reduce the production cost of the magnet.The new master alloy was prepared in the kA pilot-scale electrolytic cell by the independent technology.The rare earth master alloy can be used as the raw material for NdFeB.Compared     

矿用防爆轴流对旋主要通风机叶片ANSYS模态分析及应用

高效节能矿用防爆对旋主要通风机的叶片是主要通风机运行的关键部件,叶片在运行时不断受到气流的作用力,从而使叶片产生振动,当叶片振动的频率与叶片的固有频率接近时,容易产生共振从而导致叶片的断裂。一旦叶片断裂时,对主要通风机的安全运行产生致命的影响,从而导致矿山、化工等企业发生重大事故,将会产生不可估量的损失。基于有限元分析软件ANSYS,对高效节能矿用防爆轴流对旋主要通风机叶片进行模态分析及产生对应的六阶模态频率,对主要通风机叶片的运行频率、固有频率及产生的共振问题进行了原理分析,并且解决了叶片频率共振的问题,从而为主要通风机叶片结构设计提供理论依据,并对主要通风机叶片的安全运行提供保障。     

2013 NdFeB export analysis

<正>China totally exported nearly 24,000 tonsof NdFeB products during 201 3,including 18,825 tons of permanent magnet,valued USD 1.34 billion at an average price of 71.4 USD/kg;3,277 tons of NdFeB magnetic powder,valued USD 1 01 million at an average price of 30.9 USD/kg;1,334 tons of strip casting ribbon,with total export value of USD 74million at an average price of 55.3 USD/kg;and 586     

Market and recycling of NiMH battery

<正>Market status and future trend of NiMH battery1.Global market of small NiMH battery Global market size of small NiMH batteries declined year on year since 2011.The trend will continue to 2018,at the rate of 5%to 10%annually.Demand for small NiMH batteries will be stable gradually.Many electrical apparatuses are powered by the built-in lithium battery today,which is the main reason for the shrunk market of small NiMH batteries.But,for some products,small NiMH     

China rare earth market review

正September 1-10,2014 Affected by the National Day holiday,rare earth transaction was stagnant and the market showed a weak steady state.As there was no good news for downstream market,some products with flat demand would likely rally slightly for some time to     

唐口煤矿深部复杂开采工作面瓦斯分源涌出规律研究

研究工作面瓦斯涌出规律对工作面瓦斯治理有重要意义。为了得到唐口煤矿深部3号煤层复杂开采条件下工作面回采时期瓦斯涌出时空演化规律,选取6304工作面作为对象,采用实测方法研究6304工作面瓦斯涌出规律。结果表明:6304工作面瓦斯涌出量为6.534 m³/min,其中煤壁占34.27%,落煤占29.62%,采空区占36.11%;沿工作面倾向由低到高,瓦斯浓度整体为上升趋势,其中1—76号架工作面瓦斯浓度小于0.20%,76—102号架瓦斯浓度上升明显,最大为0.387%;上隅角的后部采空区是工作面的瓦斯主要涌出源,上隅角1号测点瓦斯浓度0.78%,上隅角周边3号、5号、7号、8号、9号测点瓦斯浓度平均为0.643%;周期来压时,上隅角瓦斯相对平时较高。研究为针对性的瓦斯分源监控与灾害防治提供基础。