共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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YANG Ping DING Jianning YANG Jichang LI Changsheng FAN Zhen LIN Zhiyong Research Center of Micro-Nano Science Technology Jiangsu University Zhenjiang China 《机械工程学报(英文版)》2006,19(1):124-127
To achieve the dual demand of resisting violent impact and attenuating vibration in vibration-impact-safety of protection for precision equipment such as MEMS packaging system, a theoretical mathematical model of multi-medium coupling shock absorber is presented. The coupling of quadratic damping, linear damping, Coulomb damping and nonlinear spring are considered in the model. The approximate theoretical calculating formulae are deduced by introducing transformation-tactics. The contrasts between the analytical results and numerical integration results are developed. The resisting impact characteristics of the model are also analyzed in progress. In the meantime, the optimum model of the parameters matching selection for design of the shock absorber is built. The example design is illustrated to confirm the validity of the modeling method and the theoretical solution. 相似文献
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以大采高采煤机为研究对象,针对摇臂变形较大的问题,采用虚拟样机技术将前、后摇臂进行柔性化处理,建立了采煤机刚柔耦合动力学模型,通过实验测试获取了截齿传感器应变片数据,通过对传感器的实际标定及数据二次拟合得到载荷数据后进行仿真分析,并对关键零部件进行寿命预测。结果表明:在考虑采煤机摇臂的柔性变形时,摇臂连接销轴受力值和载荷波动值较大,说明摇臂柔性变形增加了整机的振动冲击,降低了采煤机的强度和寿命,并且采煤机摇臂销轴的疲劳寿命满足使用要求,疲劳寿命为1.738×10~6次,进一步证明了实验方法的可行性,并为实际工况中摇臂销轴的选型提供了理论依据。 相似文献
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CAD/CAE OF THE WORKING CHARACTERISTICS OF A NEW TYPE OF FLUID COUPLING SHOCK ABSORBER 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Yang Ping Zhong Yifang Zhou JiSchool of Mechanical Science Engineering Huazhong University of Science Technology Wuhan ChinaLiu Yong Guilin Institute of Electronic Technology 《机械工程学报(英文版)》2002,15(3):222-227
For purpose of simulation of the working characteristics of a new type of fluid coupling shock absorber for vibration protection of sensitive equipment, a physical model is presented by analyzing the internal fluid dynamic phenomenon with respect to the coupling shock absorber and implemented in MATLAB software package. Using the model it is possible to evaluate the importance of different factors for design of the shock absorber. In the meantime, the key-model machine is designed for coupling dynamic test. Comparisons with experimental results confirm the validity of the model. So the CAD/CAE software has been developed in MATLAB for design and experimental test of the new coupling shock absorber. 相似文献
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Chen HongxunShanghai Institute of AppliedMathematics & Mechanics Shanghai University Shanghai ChinaWang Jian Wu YuejunSchool of Mechanical &Electronic Engineering Automation Shanghai University Shanghai China 《机械工程学报(英文版)》2003,16(3):285-288
A mathematical model is set to evaluate the overall centrifugal pumping system using asynchronous motor as power. This method can be used to affirm system performance according the transform and the aberrance of interior parameters and exterior performance curves so as to give a reference to the equipment amelioration. The analysis of emulation experiment data suggests the model is effectively used. 相似文献
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文中对凸轮推杆系统的动力稳定性进行分析,在理论和实验的基础上建立了一种新的动力学模型,其中考虑了推杆的纵向和横向运动及其相互影响,导出了描述该系统的两个耦合的运动偏微分方程,经过简化得到一个描述推杆横向振动的变系数偏微分方程。应用Галеркин方法导出Hill方程组。根据Floquet理论,寻找Hill方程周期解存在之条件,得到临界频率方程,将此方程的求根问题转换为相应方阵的特征根求解的问题,简化了计算。在此基础上编制了计算程序,以确定动力不稳定区域。文中并以FG-1型柴油机的配气机构为例进行了理论计算和实验研究。 相似文献
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欠驱动柔性机器人的动力学建模与耦合特性 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
运用有限元法,建立具有柔性杆的欠驱动机器人的动力学一般模型。以此模型为基础,分析系统的主动与被动关节的加速度耦合和被动关节与驱动力矩的动力学耦合效应,并针对欠驱动柔性机器人,提出柔性杆弹性变形分别与主动关节、被动关节动力学耦合的新指标。将欠驱动柔性机器人的被动关节加速度耦合和力矩耦合仿真结果与刚性系统相比较,在某个驱动器位置,柔性系统得到较大的耦合值,说明此时柔性系统更加有利于能量的传递,体现了杆件的弹性变形对系统动力学特性的影响。同时,数值仿真还表明这些动力学耦合指标对欠驱动机器人的结构设计、位形设计、驱动装置位置及系统控制都具有重要意义。 相似文献
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LIAO Changrong ZHANG Honghui YU Miao CHEN Weimin 《机械工程学报(英文版)》2008,21(5):19-22
The Bingham constitutive model, which is previously used in depiction of magnetorheological (MR) fluids rheological behaviors for design devices, exhibits discontinuous characteristics in representation of pre-yield behaviors and post-yield behaviors. A Biviscous constitutive model is presented to depict rheological behaviors of MR fluids and design automotive shock absorber. Quasi-static flow equations of MR fluids in annular channels are set theoretically up based on Navier-Stokes equations and several rational simplifications are made. And both flow boundary conditions and flow compatibilities conditions are established. Meantime, analytical velocity profiles of MR fluids though annular channels are obtained via solution of the quasi-static flow equations using Biviscous constitutive model. The prediction methodology of damping force offered by MR fluid shock absorber is formulated and damping performances are predicated in order to determine design parameters. MR fluid shock absorber for Mazda 323 car suspension is designed and fabricated in Chongqing University, China. Measurements from sinusoidal displacement cycle by Shanchuan Shock Absorber Ltd. of China North Industry Corporation reveal that the analytical methodology and design theory are reasonable. 相似文献
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基于混合模式的汽车磁流变减振器阻尼特性分析与测试 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
根据牛顿流体模型和滨汉塑性流体模型,分别对混合工作模式的汽车磁流变减振器进行了理论分析研究。按照长安微型汽车的技术要求,设计和制作了汽车磁流变减振器,并对此进行了试验测试。试验结果表明,应用所提出的理论分析模型是可行的,对设计特殊阻尼特性的磁流变减振器有一定的指导意义。 相似文献
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在考虑油液(含气泡)可压缩的条件下,分析液体静压支承在阶跃载荷作用下的过渡特性。求得支承过渡过程的特性方程、延续时间和支承间隙的动态位移量,以及支承系统的主要参数对过渡特性的影响。因此,为提高精密轴承的动态支承精度,提供了新的理论依据。 相似文献
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齿轮传动系统是履带车辆核心部件之一,为了掌握齿轮在系统运行过程中的载荷特性,基于刚柔耦合动力学,构建了利用Creo、HyperMesh和RecurDyn软件平台联合建模的方法,在考虑齿轮副间时变接触力和齿轮柔性的基础上,建立了系统刚柔耦合仿真模型,并依托试验台架对其准确性进行了验证。以某实际工况为例进行仿真,将刚柔耦合模型和刚性体模型的仿真结果进行对比分析,结果表明刚柔耦合模型能更加准确地对齿轮运动受力情况进行描述。根据仿真得到的齿轮应力变化规律,分析了系统运行过程中断齿故障的产生的原因。仿真过程及结果为齿轮疲劳寿预测、系统的故障诊断提供了参考和依据。 相似文献
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非线性径向主动电磁轴承-转子系统的耦合动力学特性及稳定性 总被引:1,自引:5,他引:1
研究径向主动电磁轴承支承的不对称转子系统的动力行为及稳定性。转子模型中考虑了陀螺效应,结合分散PID(pmponional integral differential)控制器方程和转子运动方程,形成系统方程。将预估—校正机理和Newton-Raphson方法相结合,给出一种径向主动电磁轴承—转子系统线性失稳转速即Hopf分岔点所对应转速的计算方法。基于打靶法及将预估—校正机理和打靶法相结合形成的一种轨迹预测追踪的延续算法,研究系统非线性不平衡周期响应及稳定性边界。结合Floquet分岔理论研究随系统控制参数改变径向主动电磁轴承—转子系统周期运动的局部稳定性和分岔行为。 相似文献
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GAO Zhihui YUN Chao BIAN Yushu 《机械工程学报(英文版)》2008,21(1):9-12
The coupling effect of the flexible joint and the flexible link on the dynamic singularity of the flexible manipulator is addressed. Firstly, the dynamic equations of a flexible manipulator with a flexible joint and a flexible link are derived. Secondly, the relationship and property between the flexible joint and the flexible link are analyzed. It shows that the flexible joint's amplitude will increase abruptly, thereby the dynamic singularity occurs if the frequency of a flexible joint is near or equal to some natural frequency of a flexible link. Finally, some numerical simulations which will verify the correctness of the theoretical analysis, are carded out. The results are fundamental for the design of a flexible manipulator and for the avoidance of the dynamic singularity. 相似文献
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干摩擦非线性减振器构成的迟滞振动系统的响应计算 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
运用非线性振动理论中的谐波平衡法,研究了一类无记忆恢复力中含有位移三次非线性的干摩擦非线性拳振器构成的迟滞振动系统的响应计算问题,揭示出由于无记忆恢复力中三次非线性的存在,系统的幅频曲线将出现弯曲、跳跃等典型的非线性现象,对优化设计等深入研究工作具有重要指导意义。 相似文献