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We designed and optimized a large number of the isomers of Si12+ at the level of density functional theory (DFT)-B3LYP/6-311++G(d) using the Gaussian 03 software package. An unambiguous structure of the Si12+ cluster is presented, whose IR spectrum agrees well with the experiment result. The most stable geometric structures of Gen+(n=2-15) clusters were determined by the all-electron PBE/DND method in DMol3 of the Material Studio Package, and compared with those of the corresponding Sin+ geometries. Most structures of Gen+ and Sin+ are similar except the ones of those for n=9, 12, 13 and 14, and the pentagonal bipyramid motif and the tri-capped trigonal prism(TTP) motif often appear in the Sin+ and Gen+(n=7-15) structures(except for Si14+).  相似文献   

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Ca2RE8(SiO4)6O2:A (RE=Y, Gd; A=Pb^2+, Mn^2+) phosphor fdms were dip-coated on quartz glass substmtes through the sol-gel process. X-ray diffraction (XRD), photoluminescence (PL) spectra as well as lifetimes were used to characterize the resulting films. Under short wavelength UV excitation, the film showed a red emission with medium intensity. The decay curve of Mn^2+ luminescence in Ca2Gd8(SiO4)6O2:Pb Mn film could be fitted into a single exponential function. The lifetime of Mn^2+ was 10.21 ms in Ca2Gd8(SiO4)6O2.  相似文献   

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