共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 67 毫秒
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采用数值模拟方法得到超级钢焊接温度场,在热影响区温度场基础上,结合晶粒长大动力学原理计算热影响区晶粒尺寸,并实验加以验证,绘制不同参数下超级钢热影响区晶粒尺寸图.以作为优化其焊接工艺的依据。 相似文献
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利用数值模拟方法对超级钢和低碳钢的焊接温度场进行了模拟,在此基础上,对其热影响区晶粒尺寸进行了预测,并将结果进行了对比分析。结果定量地表明,超级钢热影响区的晶粒尺寸比低碳钢热影响区的晶粒尺寸小,超级钢焊缝比低碳钢焊缝性能优良。 相似文献
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利用数值模拟方法对超级钢和低碳钢的焊接温度场进行了模拟,在此基础上,对其热影响区晶粒尺寸进行了预测,并将结果进行了对比分析。结果定量地表明,超级钢热影响区的晶粒尺寸比低碳钢热影响区的晶粒尺寸小,超级钢焊缝比低碳钢焊缝性能优良。 相似文献
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讨论了以形变诱导相变为主的超细晶粒钢在添加合金元素铌以后热影响区组织性能的变化.试验结果表明:添加少量铌以后,粗晶区的韧性有所改善,但不能阻止母材晶粒的长大,韧性的下降不可避免,在实际焊接时,应避免过小的焊接热输入. 相似文献
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超细晶粒钢的强度和韧性比普通晶粒钢有大幅度的提高,其焊接性是该钢能否获得广泛应用的关键。通过采用实际焊接和焊接热模拟方法,研究了焊接热输入对超细晶粒钢组织和力学性能的影响。研究结果表明,超细晶粒钢的奥氏体晶粒长大倾向与普通晶粒钢相近,在热影响区和母材之间存在一再结晶软化区,板厚小于3mm时,粗晶热影响区的裂纹扩展吸收能大于母材,板厚大于5mm时,粗晶热影响区韧性比母材有较大幅度降低。对影响粗晶热影响区韧性的机理进行了探讨。 相似文献
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The temperature field and thermal cycling curve in the heat-affected zone during welding 400 MPa ultra fine grained steel by plasma arc were simulated using finite element method.The principle of grain growth kinetics was used to predict the grain size in the heat-affected zone under different welding parameters.The simulation results show that the growing tendency of HAZ grain could be controlled by adjusting the welding parameters,but the growth of HAZ grain could not be eliminated at all.The HAZ grain size became small with increasing of the cooling rate and added with increasing of welding current,arc voltage and welding speed. 相似文献
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对不同焊接速度情况下的超级钢焊接温度场进行了数值模拟及有限元分析,定量对比分析了焊接速度对焊接温度场的影响.同时,对不同焊接电流、电压情况下,超级钢焊接温度场进行了数值模拟及有限元分析,定量对比分析了电流电压对焊接温度场的影响. 相似文献
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In this essay, we studied how heat input affected the microstructure, hardness, grain size and heat-affected zone (HAZ) dimension of WCX355 ultra-fine grain steel which was welded respectively by the ultra narrow-gap welding (UNGW) process and the overlaying process with CO2 as protective atmosphere and laser welding process. The experimental results show when the heat input changed from 1.65 kJ/cm to 5.93 kJ/cm, the width of its HAZ ranged from O. 6 mm to 2. 1 ram. The average grain size grew up from 2 ~ 5 pln of base metal to 20~70 um and found no obvious soften phenomenon in overheatedzone. The width of normalized zone was generally wide as 2/3 as that of the whole HAZ, and the grain size in this zone is smaller than that in base metal. Under the circumstance of equal heat input, the HAZ width of UNGW is narrower than that of the laser welding. 相似文献
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0 Introduction10CrNi3MoVsteelisakindofquenchedandtemperedsteelwith 5 90MPahighyieldstrength .Duetoitsexcellentweldabilityandimpacttoughness,10CrNi3MoVsteeliswide lyusedinmainpartofshipstructure .However,itswellpropertiesareachievedinvirtueofcontrollingweldingparam eterstrictly .Atthesametime ,owingtoitscoldcrackingsusceptibility ,10CrNi3MoVsteelneedspreheatingweld .Meanwhile,structureandpropertiesofsteelwillbechangedundertheconditionofweldingthermalcycle .Forexample,twinedmartensitehasb… 相似文献
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利用热模拟技术研究了焊接热循环参数对高热输入焊接用TiNb钢焊接热影响区粗晶区的组织及冲击韧性的影响规律. 结果表明,TiNb钢焊接热循环峰值温度升高,珠光体和铁素体的含量明显减少,贝氏体的含量增多,贝氏体板条组织明显粗化,导致冲击韧性下降;高温停留时间延长,贝氏体和珠光体含量大幅降低,多边形铁素体含量增加,高温停留时间为10 s以上时,多边形铁素体组织粗化严重,冲击韧性急剧降低. 在合适的冷却时间条件下,以晶粒细小的针状铁素体组织为主,冲击韧性达到最大值. 较低的热循环峰值温度、较短的高温停留时间和合适的冷却时间,可以获得晶粒细小的铁素体组织,从而可以显著提高热影响粗晶区的冲击韧性. 相似文献