共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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电磁成形是一种高速率成形方法,可大幅度提高材料的成形极限。但是成形过程中仅有一小部分电能被转变成工件的塑性变形能。为了提高材料塑性变形的能量利用率,本文采用实验和模拟手段分析了不同尺寸的凹模和线圈结构对铝合金板材电磁成形后的轮廓、塑性应变和能量利用率的影响规律。对比板材的最终变形轮廓,模拟与实验结果一致。同时发现当放电参数一定,线圈半径接近于凹模半径与圆角半径之和时,板材的塑性变形能最大,达到189.92J,能量利用率达到4.5%。 相似文献
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黄才华;李思维;曾世渝;郝佳欢;魏恒;刘明敏;龚亮;吴海华 《特种铸造及有色合金》2025,45(3):396-401
以废弃人造石墨为主要原材料,热固性酚醛树脂为黏结剂,利用微热压增材成形技术快速制备了石墨原型件。研究了微热压增材成形工艺参数对成形石墨件精度及强度的影响,确定了各参数的合理取值范围,并通过正交试验确定了最佳工艺参数组合,最后通过微热压增材成形技术一次性制备了石墨功能件,并对石墨铸型进行了浇注试验,验证了其使用性能。 相似文献
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利用实验研究和数值模拟分析相结合的方法来研究厚度为0.2 mm以下纯铜薄板的微拉深成形工艺及模具设计.通过一系列几何尺寸相似的杯形件的微拉深实验获得实验数据-成形力曲线;利用数值模拟研究了摩擦系数μ、相对模具间隙C/t和相对凹模圆角半径Rd/t对最大成形力的影响.研究表明,对最大成形力而言,摩擦系数μ的影响最为显著,而相对模具间隙C/t和相对凹模圆角半径Rd/t的影响在制造误差范围内不明显.在考虑摩擦条件的尺度效应的情况下,无量纲设计方式是一种比较有效的微拉深工艺及模具设计方法. 相似文献
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充液成形装置及锥形件充液拉深成形研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
介绍了作者研制的充液成形装置 ;使用此装置研究了充液成形过程中压边力和液池压力对圆锥形零件成形结果的影响并实现了此种零件的大拉深比单工步成形 相似文献
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带凸缘台阶零件的成形工艺兰州市国营长风机器厂李旭明1零件概述此零件是一种新型电机壳体的前后端盖,如图1所示,前端盖与后端盖的尺寸与形状相同,区别只在于前端盖的底面有个gmm(图中略去)的通孔,而后端盖没有孔,所以,零件成形过程相同,冲孔和切边模为一般... 相似文献
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针对板料电磁成形时,随着板料尺寸的不断变化,矩形线圈产生的电磁力分布也不相同的现象进行数值模拟分析及相关试验验证。分别对大尺寸板料及小尺寸板材(板料尺寸小于矩形线圈尺寸)的电磁成形力分布进行数值模拟,得到不同板料上的电磁力分布情况。进行小尺寸板料的电磁成形试验:在板材的尺寸大小、成形电压等均相同的情况下,通过改变板料相对线圈位置高度,得到小尺寸板料在不同位置时的成形效果。并结合数值模拟得出相关规律,确定了小尺寸板料电磁成形时的最优成形条件为:当板料处于矩形电磁线圈的两个电磁力峰值之间的位置时,即,当相对线圈位置高度l=7~13 mm时,板料的电磁成形效果最佳。 相似文献
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All-position welding is an important technology in energy sources, chemical, shipbuilding and other industries. When welding current is larger than 200 A, the molten metal tends to flow down due to the force of gravity. In order to "push" the molten metal into the weld, a new kind of U-frame excitation model, which could produce electromagnetic force to balance the gravity of the molten pool, was designed. The related parameters of the excitation model were simulated by Maxwell 3D, and the relationships between the parameters and the magnetic induction intensity were analyzed. Finally, the electromagnetic force in the molten pool was calculated, and the appropriate parameters of the U-frame excitation model were determined. The results of the simulation verify the feasibility of the all-position welding excitation model. 相似文献
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To describe the relationship between the whole material deformation behavior and each grain deformation behavior in micro-forming, experimental and numerical modelling methods were employed. Tensile test results reveal that contrary to the value of flow stress, the scatter of flow stress decreases with the increase of thickness-to-grain diameter (T/d) ratio. Microhardness evaluation results show that each grain owns unique deformation behavior and randomly distributes in each specimen. The specimen with less number of grains would be more likely to form an easy deformation zone and produce the concentration of plastic deformation. Based on the experiment results, a size-dependent model considering the effects of grain size, geometry size, and the deformation behavior of each grain was developed. And the effectiveness and practicability of the size-dependent model were verified by experimental results. 相似文献
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A new apparatus was designed to measure the electromagnetic force and a computational study of the traveling magnetic field(TMF)and its application to the Ga-In-Sn melt(with low melting point),then the forces on Al,Mg,and Li melt,were simulated. The result show that the electromagnetic force on the melt increases linearly with the increasing length of the melt in the TMF.The TMF-induced Lorentz force increases with increasing frequency,and then decreases.The maximum value is obtained when the current frequency is 160 Hz,over that frequency the force decreases rapidly.When the iron-core is activated,the force increases when the melt closes to the iron-core.The Lorentz forces have inversely-proportional relationships with the electrical resistivity,the dfx/dρdecreases and the dfy/dρincreases with the increasing electrical resistivity(df/dρis the slope of the Lorentz force profile). 相似文献
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调幅交变磁场下圆柱形金属液内电磁力分布 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:5
从Maxwell方程出发,推导并计算了连续交变磁场和调幅交变磁场作用下,圆柱形金属液中电磁力密度在半径方向上的分布及其随时间的变化情况.发现在连续及调幅磁场情况下,电磁力频率均以原输入电磁场频率的两倍变化,且在调幅磁场的线性上升段和下降段,电磁力幅值的变化近似为二次抛物线形,在调幅磁场的恒值段则与连续施加时一样.这为合理设计电磁连铸时的调幅磁场打下基础. 相似文献
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管件磁脉冲校形是指利用电磁成形工艺使管件在磁脉冲力的作用下高速撞击模壁并贴模的一种先进校形工艺。目前。电磁成形工艺中应用较多的是管件电磁胀形、缩颈以及平板成形,而管件校形工艺及理论研究很少。本文提出了一种基于ANSYS重启动分析的电磁一结构强耦合模型。模型考虑了管件变形对磁场计算的影响,能够准确的模拟电磁成形过程,并有效的避免了空气网格畸变对结构变形的影响。分析了电磁校形过程中管坯不同变形状态下系统的磁场力大小及分布。讨论了管件中最大磁场力的发生时刻,给出了模具中的涡流及磁场力的分布。 相似文献