共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 453 毫秒
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传统的协同过滤推荐算法存在推荐准确性不高的问题。在计算相似度时,当得分向量的结果差异性不大时,可能会产生相似的结果向量,从而降低相似度结果的准确性。针对这一问题,提出一种优化的用户相似度协同过滤推荐算法,在传统的余弦相似度计算中加入一个平衡因子,并通过实验验证加入的平衡因子阈值算法的有效性。实验结果表明,优化的用户相似度协同过滤推荐算法能够显著提升用户相似度计算的准确性,从而得到较好的推荐结果。 相似文献
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基于移动用户上下文相似度的协同过滤推荐算法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
该文面向移动通信网络领域的个性化服务推荐问题,通过将移动用户上下文信息引入协同过滤推荐过程,提出一种基于移动用户上下文相似度的改进协同过滤推荐算法。该算法首先计算基于移动用户的上下文相似度,以构造目标用户当前上下文的相似上下文集合,然后采用上下文预过滤推荐方法对移动用户-移动服务-上下文3维模型进行降维得到移动用户-移动服务2维模型,最后结合传统2维协同过滤算法进行偏好预测和推荐。仿真数据集和公开数据集实验表明,该算法能够用于移动网络服务环境下的用户偏好预测,并且与传统协同过滤相比具有更高的推荐精确度。 相似文献
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随着网络数据量的迅速增长,传统数据处理方式的推荐算法已经不能满足互联网发展的需求,为了追求推荐精确性与人性化,协同过滤算法以其更高的推荐满意率逐渐取代其他推荐算法.然而,协同过滤算法推荐的准确程度取决于用户或者物品相似度的计算,成员偏好的多元性使得用户相似度并不能很好的体现用户之间的关联程度.针对这一问题,将CE3:k... 相似文献
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由于新用户和新项目的不断加入,传统的协同过滤推荐算法存在冷启动问题。针对该问题,提出了一种改进相似度计算方法的协同过滤推荐算法。首先根据项目的属性特征,计算项目的属性相似性,然后根据项目的用户评分,计算项目的得分相似性,按一定的权重比例将两种相似性组合起来作为最终的项目相似性。最后,根据项目相似性计算目标项目的邻居项目集,根据邻居项目集预测目标项目的用户评分。实验结果表明,新算法能提高推荐精度,并能在一定程度上解决冷启动问题。 相似文献
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为了克服协同推荐系统中的用户评分数据稀疏性和推荐实时性差的问题,提出了一种高效的基于粗集的个性化推荐算法.该算法首先利用维数简化技术对评分矩阵进行优化,然后采用分类近似质量计算用户间的相似性形成最近邻居,从而降低数据稀疏性和提高最近邻寻找准确性.实验结果表明,该算法有效地解决用户评分数据极端稀疏情况下传统相似性度量方法存在的问题,显著地提高推荐系统的推荐质量. 相似文献
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POI (point of interest) recommendation is an important personalized service in the LBSN (location-based social network) which has wide applications such as popular sights recommendation and travel routes planning.Most existing collaborative filter algorithms make recommendation according to user similarity and location similarity,they don’t consider the trust relationship between users.And trust relationship is helpful to improve recommendation accuracy,robustness and user satisfaction.Firstly,the propagation property of trust and distrust relationship was analyzed.Then,the measurement and computation method of trust were given.Finally,a hybrid recommendation system which combined user similarity,geographical location similarity and trust relationship was proposed.The experiments results show that the hybrid recommendation is obviously superior to the traditional collaborative filtering in terms of results accuracy and user satisfaction. 相似文献
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When dealing with the ratings from users, traditional collaborative filtering algorithms do not consider the credibility of rating data, which affects the accuracy of similarity. To address this issue, the paper proposes an improved algorithm based on classification and user trust. It firstly classifies all the ratings by the categories of items. And then, for each category, it evaluates the trustworthy degree of each user on the category and imposes the degree on the ratings of the user. Finally, the algorithm explores the similarities between users, finds the nearest neighbors, and makes recommendations within each category. Simulations show that the improved algorithm outperforms the traditional collaborative filtering algorithms and enhances the accuracy of recommendation. 相似文献
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为有效解决传统推荐算法精度低的问题,提出了一种融合用户偏好和社交活跃度的概率矩阵分解推荐算法(Probabilistic Matrix Factorization Recommendation Algorithm Combining User Prefer-ence and Social Activity,UPSA-PMF),通过用户评分数据计算用户间的偏好信任度时,使用了共同项目平衡因子和热门项目惩罚因子进行改进;计算社交网络中的信任度时,考虑了社交活跃度与用户信任度的关系,并将社交活跃度作为惩罚因子,修正用户信任度.将偏好信任度和社交网络中的信任度以动态组合的方式得到最终的信任度,将最终的信任度与概率矩阵模型相结合,实现推荐.实验证明,改进的算法均优于现有的推荐算法,有效提高了推荐质量. 相似文献
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In recent years, the prevalent of location-based social networks contributes massive data for location recommendation. Although collaborative filtering (CF) algorithm has been widely employed for location recommendation, it suffers the data sparsity and the high time complexity as it estimates the similarity of users by the common locations. In this paper, we extend the two-dimensional cloud model to the multidimensional cloud model and utilize it to the measure the similarity of user preferences and user behaviors. This method not only considers the multiple attributes of users (e.g., the diversity of user preferences), but also alleviates the sparsity of location recommendation based on CF algorithm to some extent. Then we integrate the similarity of user preferences, social ties and user behaviors into CF algorithm, which is expected to mine user preferences of new locations (MUPNL) more precisely. Furthermore, in order to improve the efficiency of the MUPNL algorithm, we parallelize it with Mapreduce framework. Experimental results on Yelp academic dataset demonstrate the good performance of the distributed MUPNL algorithm in accuracy and efficiency. 相似文献
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In view of the problem of trust relationship in traditional trust-based service recommendation algorithm,and the inaccuracy of service recommendation list obtained by sorting the predicted QoS,a trust expansion and listwise learning-to-rank based service recommendation method (TELSR) was proposed.The probabilistic user similarity computation method was proposed after analyzing the importance of service sorting information,in order to further improve the accuracy of similarity computation.The trust expansion model was presented to solve the sparseness of trust relationship,and then the trusted neighbor set construction algorithm was proposed by combining with the user similarity.Based on the trusted neighbor set,the listwise learning-to-rank algorithm was proposed to train an optimal ranking model.Simulation experiments show that TELSR not only has high recommendation accuracy,but also can resist attacks from malicious users. 相似文献
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在传统协同过滤算法中,相似度直接依据用户评分。但是,用户评分会受各种不确定因素影响。采用数值评分的推荐系统收集到的用户喜好信息是模糊、不精确和不完整的。单一的数值不能包含丰富的信息来表达用户喜好,也会导致推荐结果的不准确性。文中定义了几种模糊集的隶属函数,提出了基于模糊逻辑的相似度计算方法。实验结果表明,基于模糊权重的相似度有效的提高了推荐系统的预测准确度,一定程度上解决了协同过滤算法的可扩展性和数据稀疏性问题。 相似文献
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现今,推荐系统越来越受到重视和普及,协同过滤算法是应用最为广泛的个性化推荐技术之一,对基于用户和项的协同过滤推荐算法进行简单的阐述之后,着重对相似性度量方法进行了研究,分别介绍了相关相似性、余弦相似性和调整的余弦相似性,在稀疏数据下对这3种相似性度量方法进行了分析与比较,在最终给出分析结论,并在此基础上提出了改进的相似性计算方法。 相似文献