存在数据丢包的网络控制系统的控制

将存在数据丢包的网络控制系统描述为跳跃系统。基于一个李雅普诺夫泛函,只需满足4个线性矩阵不等式,便可通过带状态观测的状态反馈控制使闭环系统达到稳定。由于得到的条件不是严格的线性矩阵不等式条件,将不具有严格线性矩阵不等式条件的非凸可行解问题转化为具有严格线性不等式的非线性最小化问题,得到了求解状态反馈控制器增益和状态观测器增益的算法。数值仿真结果验证了该算法的有效性。在所设计的状态反馈控制器的校正作用下,闭环系统的响应是渐近稳定的。     

一类不确定广义系统的非脆弱保性能控制

研究了一类时变时滞不确定广义系统的非脆弱保性能控制问题。在系统矩阵、滞后状态矩阵、输入矩阵和滞后输入矩阵都具有不确定性时,带有反馈增益扰动的控制器能够保证闭环系统是正则、无脉冲、指数稳定的;且性能函数存在上界。对于出现的两个不确定项乘积的问题,采用两个线性矩阵不等式,两次运用Schur补引理的方法得以解决。控制器的增益可通过求解一系列严格线性矩阵不等式得到。数值仿真实例证明了所提方法的有效性。     

模糊奇异摄动系统及其稳定性分析与综合

通过扩展常规Takagi-Sugeno模糊系统,定义了一类模糊奇异摄动系统,利用矩阵不等式表达出了在摄动参数足够小时的闭环稳定性.镇定并行分布式补偿控制器增益和共同的Lyapunov函数可利用两步法得到,并可分别归结于一组线性矩阵不等式和双线性矩阵不等式,后者可以利用迭代线性矩阵不等式方法有效地求解.文末给出了数值和仿真实例.     

带有参数摄动的网络化控制系统非脆弱H_∞控制

针对带有时变传输时延的网络化系统中控制器参数存在随机摄动问题,设计了一种非脆弱H_∞控制器。利用Lyapunov稳定性理论和线性矩阵不等式方法,得到了非脆弱H_∞控制器存在的充分条件,通过求解线性矩阵不等式得到该控制器增益。所设计的控制器在容许的随机参数摄动和有界时变时延下,能保证闭环网络化控制系统的稳定性和预定的H_∞性能指标。仿真例子验证了方法的有效性。     

多输入/多输出系统动态矩阵控制鲁棒稳定性

研究了基于脉冲响应模型的动态矩阵预测控制(DMC)算法,针对多输入、多输出(MIMO)系统脉冲响应模型的特点,利用脉冲响应系数误差矩阵范数平方和定义预测模型的模型误差,以线性矩阵不等式(LMI)的形式提出了DMC闭环鲁棒稳定充要条件,将DMC算法闭环稳定问题转换为一类线性矩阵不等式的可解问题.并且研究了模型误差与闭环系统稳定性之间的关系,给出了保证系统稳定条件下模型误差界的求取方法,通过求解一个线性矩阵不等式约束的凸优化问题得到保证闭环系统稳定的误差界.最后,利用算例对本文方法的有效性进行了验证.     

考虑执行机构故障的离散系统可靠保性能控制设计

对一类离散时间线性时不变系统,研究当执行机构发生连续增益故障情况下的可靠保性能状态反馈控制律的设计问题.应用线性矩阵不等式处理方法,导出系统存在可靠保性能控制律的一个充分条件,进而用一个线性矩阵不等式的可行解给出所有可靠保性能控制律的一个参数化表示.在此基础上,通过建立和求解由一组线性矩阵不等式所表示的凸优化问题,得到最优可靠保性能控制律的设计方法.     

时滞复杂动态网络的保性能控制

针对具有时滞的复杂网络,研究了此类系统的保性能控制问题。利用Lyapunov稳定性定理和线性矩阵不等式工具,得到了时滞复杂网络保性能控制存在的充分条件。设计的具有增益摄动的状态反馈控制器,既可以保证系统渐近稳定,又可使系统的性能指标满足一定的要求,最后通过数值算例验证了设计方法的可行性。     

控制器增益变化的广义时滞系统鲁棒控制

利用线性矩阵不等式(LMI)方法,讨论具有控制器增益变化的不确定广义时滞系统H∞控制问题。控制器存在的条件由线性矩阵不等式的形式给出,并给出了相应的H∞控制器的设计方法。所得控制律保证闭环系统对允许的不确定性是容许(正则、稳定、无脉冲)的且满足给定的H∞性能指标。     

线性连续时间时滞系统的有限时间有界跟踪控制

研究一类线性连续时间时滞系统的有限时间有界跟踪控制问题.首先,采用预见控制理论中求导的方法构造带有时滞的误差系统,把误差信号的信息包含在误差系统的状态向量中,再将其作为误差系统的输出向量;其次,通过为误差系统设计一个有记忆的状态反馈控制器,把问题转化为研究带有时滞的误差系统的闭环系统输入-输出有限时间稳定问题;再次,借鉴输入-输出有限时间稳定的研究方法和线性矩阵不等式的方法, 通过构造Lyapunov-Krasovskii函数,给出由一组线性矩阵不等式表征的控制器增益矩阵的设计方法,由此得到原系统的一个有限时间有界跟踪控制器;最后,通过一个数值实例验证所设计的控制器的有效性和优越性.     

具有反馈增益摄动的网络化控制系统H控制

在考虑系统状态反馈增益发生加性不确定摄动的情况下,基于线性矩阵不等式（LMI）方法,研究了具有网络诱导时延的网络化控制系统（NCS）H非脆弱控制器的设计问题．以线性矩阵不等式形式给出控制器存在的充分条件,通过求解LMI得出控制器参数．数值示例表明,当其控制器增益不确定时,所提H非脆弱控制器仍保证NCS渐近稳定,并具有所期望的H性能;而当控制器增益不确定时,由H鲁棒控制控制器控制的NCS将不稳定．     

Adaptive control of uncertain time-delay chaotic systems

This work investigates adaptive control of a large class of uncertain time_delay chaotic systems (UTCSs) with unknown general perturbation terms bounded by a polynomial (unknown gains). Associated with the different cases of known and unknown system matrices, two corresponding adaptive controllers are proposed to stabilize unstable fixed points of the systems by means of Lyapunov stability theory and linear matrix inequalities (LMI) which can be solved easily by convex optimization algorithms. Two examples are used for examining the effectiveness of the proposed methods.     

Adaptive control of uncertain time-delay chaotic

This work investigates adaptive control of a large class of uncertain time-delay chaotic systems （UTCSs） with unknown general perturbation terms bounded by a polynomial （unknown gains）, Associated with the different cases of known and unknowl system matrices, two corresponding adaptive controllers are proposed to stabilize unstable fixed points of the systems by means of Lyapunov stability theory and linear matrix inequafities （LMI） which can be solved easily by convex optimization algorithms, Two examples are used for examining the effectiveness of the proposed methods.     

Adaptive control of uncertain time-delay chaotic systems

This work investigates adaptive control of a large class of uncertain time_delay chaotic systems (UTCSs) with unknown general perturbation terms bounded by a polynomial (unknown gains). Associated with the different cases of known and unknown system matrices, two corresponding adaptive controllers are proposed to stabilize unstable fixed points of the systems by means of Lyapunov stability theory and linear matrix inequalities (LMI) which can be solved easily by convex optimization algorithms. Two examples are used for examining the effectiveness of the proposed methods.     

Reliable guaranteed cost control for linear state delayed systems with adaptive memory state feedback controllers

This paper deals with the problem of reliable guaranteed cost control for linear time‐delay systems via state feedback against actuator faults. Based on indirect adaptive method, the proposed delay‐dependent memory controller with variable gains is established, whose gains are affinely dependent on the online estimations of fault parameters. In the frameworks of linear matrix inequalities, sufficient conditions with less conservativeness than those of the traditional controller with fixed gains are derived such that the closed‐loop system is asymptotically stable and the cost function value is minimized in both normal and faulty cases. Numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley and Sons Asia Pte Ltd and Chinese Automatic Control Society     

容错控制系统鲁棒H∞和自适应补偿设计

通过设计动态输出反馈控制策略研究线性时不变系统执行器故障下的鲁棒自适应容错H∞控制问题. 结合自适应技术和线性矩阵不等式(Linear matrix inequalities, LMI)技术, 设计一个控制策略同时实现系统的故障补偿控制和性能优化控制. 在设计中, 提出由自适应律在线调节控制增益方程补偿未知执行器故障和摄动; 并设计一个基于模式依赖李亚普诺夫方程的LMI条件解出控制参数及次优H∞性能. 所设计的动态输出反馈控制器可以处理一般执行器卡死故障, 并得到更少保守性的H∞性能指标. 此外, 一个更具挑战性的问题, 即通过自适应机构补偿故障致使系统多少性能退化得到论证. 所提方法的有效性由一个解耦线性化动态飞行器系统仿真验证.     

Descriptor discrete-time systems with random abrupt changes: stability and stabilisation

This paper deals with the class of linear discrete-time systems with random abrupt changes also known as class of Markovian jump singular systems. The problems of stochastic stability and the stochastic stabilisation (using state-feedback control and static output feedback control) are tackled. Conditions in the LMI setting to design the appropriate gains of the controllers are developed. It is shown that all the addressed problems can be solved if the corresponding developed linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) are feasible. Numerical examples are employed to show the usefulness of the proposed results.     

Adaptive architectures for control of uncertain dynamical systems with actuator and unmodeled dynamics

In adaptive control of uncertain dynamical systems, it is well known that the presence of actuator and/or unmodeled dynamics in feedback loops can yield to unstable closed‐loop system trajectories. Motivated by this standpoint, this paper focuses on the analysis and synthesis of multiple adaptive architectures for control of uncertain dynamical systems with both actuator and unmodeled dynamics. Specifically, we first analyze model reference adaptive control architectures with standard, hedging‐based, and expanded reference models for this class of uncertain dynamical systems and develop sufficient stability conditions. We then synthesize a robustifying term for the latter architecture and analytically show that this term can allow for a relaxed sufficient stability condition. The proposed theoretical treatments involve Lyapunov stability theory, linear matrix inequalities, and matrix mathematics. Finally, we compare the resulting sufficient stability conditions of the considered adaptive control architectures on a benchmark mechanical system subject to actuator and unmodeled dynamics.     

Delay-range-dependent robust stabilization for uncertain T-S fuzzy control systems with interval time-varying delays

This paper is concerned with robust stabilization for a class of T-S fuzzy control systems with interval time-varying delays. An approach is proposed to significantly improve the system performance while reducing the number of scalar decision variables in linear matrix inequalities. The main points of the approach are: (i) two coupling integral inequalities are proposed to deal with some integral items in the derivation of the stability criteria; (ii) an appropriate Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional is constructed by including both the lower and upper bounds of the interval time-varying delays; and (iii) neither model transformation nor free weighting matrices are employed in the theoretical result derivation. As a result, some improved sufficient stability criteria are derived, and the maximum allowable delay bound and controller gains can be obtained simultaneously by solving an optimization problem. Numerical examples are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.     

Quadratic and H∞ switching control for discrete-time linear systems with multiplicative noises

The goal of this paper is to study the switched stochastic control problem of discrete-time linear systems with multiplicative noises. We consider both the quadratic and the H_∞ criteria for the performance evaluation. Initially we present a sufficient condition based on some Lyapunov–Metzler inequalities to guarantee the stochastic stability of the switching system. Moreover, we derive a sufficient condition for obtaining a Metzler matrix that will satisfy the Lyapunov–Metzler inequalities by directly solving a set of linear matrix inequalities, and not bilinear matrix inequalities as usual in the literature of switched systems. We believe that this result is an interesting contribution on its own. In the sequel we present sufficient conditions, again based on Lyapunov–Metzler inequalities, to obtain the state feedback gains and the switching rule so that the closed loop system is stochastically stable and the quadratic and H_∞ performance costs are bounded above by a constant value. These results are illustrated with some numerical examples.     

Receding horizon output feedback control for constrained uncertain systems using periodic invariance

In this article, we consider a receding horizon output feedback control (RHOC) method for linear discrete-time systems with polytopic model uncertainties and input constraints. First, we derive a set of estimator gains and then we obtain, on the basis of the periodic invariance, a series of state feedback gains stabilising the augmented output feedback system with these estimator gains. These procedures are formulated as linear matrix inequalities. An RHOC strategy is proposed based on these state feedback and state estimator gains in conjunction with their corresponding periodically invariant sets. The proposed RHOC strategy enhances the performance in comparison with the case in which static periodic gains are used, and increases the size of the stabilisable region by introducing a degree of freedom to steer the augmented state into periodically invariant sets.