共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
通过干湿周浸加速腐蚀实验研究了不同稀土含量的耐候钢和对比普碳钢的腐蚀行为及其耐蚀性能.采用失重法测得了各试样的腐蚀率;结果发现,稀土耐候钢的腐蚀率远远低于普碳钢的,不同稀土含量的耐候钢的耐腐蚀性不尽相同.采用电化学交流阻抗技术对带锈钢样的表面锈层结构及电化学反应过程进行了研究,提出在本实验条件下钢电化学腐蚀的等效电路模型,计算出锈层电阻、极化阻抗等表征锈层性能的电化学元件参数值.稀土耐候钢锈层中存在半无限扩散和有限厚度扩散两种过程,有限厚度扩散极化阻抗反映了耐候钢内锈层的保护性能. 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
用电化学的方法,测得12MnCuCr耐大气腐蚀低合金钢在0.1mol/LNa2SO4溶液中的阳极极化曲线,经1.5~2a大气暴露以后,试样处于钝化状态,锈层具有良好的防蚀性和稳定性。说明耐候钢表面锈层,具有良好的耐大气腐蚀性能,电化学方法定性研究锈层的防腐性能切实可行。 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
11.
09CuPTi系耐候钢组织性能及耐腐蚀行为 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
在热连轧生产线上采用两阶段轧制生产了09CuPTi系耐候钢,研究了轧制工艺参数对耐候钢板微观组织和力学性能的影响规律。结果表明,3种工艺试验钢的显微组织均为针状铁素体和贝氏体。当终冷温度为530℃冷却速度为25℃/s时,组织以更细小均匀的板条贝氏体为主,屈服强度及抗拉强度分别为617MPa和702MPa,韧脆性转变温度较低,具有良好的强韧性。对轧后钢板进行了耐腐蚀试验,研究了09CuPTi-Nb钢工艺B成品和参考钢在模拟工业大气环境下的腐蚀演化行为。结果表明,在腐蚀初期腐蚀速度随干湿循环次数的增加而增大,在后期腐蚀速度逐渐降低,09CuPTi-Nb钢的腐蚀速率与SPA-H钢相当,但低于Q345钢。09CuPTi-Nb钢锈层分为内外两层,内锈层致密主要由α-FeOOH和少量γ-Fe2O3组成,Q345钢锈层主要由α-FeOOH、γ-Fe2O3和Fe3O4组成。电化学试验表明,腐蚀产物促进阴极过程,抑制阳极过程。 相似文献
12.
13.
《钢铁研究学报(英文版)》2016,(10):1061-1070
Q235 carbon steel and Q450 weathering steel were exposed to the hot and dry environment of Turpan, China for three years.The corrosion rates of both steels were calculated and compared.The morphologies of the rust layer products were observed by optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy.Analyses of the rust layers were performed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,X-ray powder diffraction,and Raman spectroscopy,and anal-ysis results indicate that the compositions of rust are main iron rich oxide such as FeOOH,Fe3 O4 ,and Fe2 O3 .The iron oxide layer content proportion was calculated through a semi-quantitative algorithm.The resistance elements (Cr,Ni,and Cu)enhanced the resistance properties of the Q450 weathering steel matrix.Moreover,the resistance elements increased the proportion of goethite crystals in the corroded rust layer. 相似文献
14.
回顾了近年来耐候钢研究的进展概况,重点总结了耐候钢的实验研究方法、锈层的形成机理、锈层的显微组织及生长过程中的影响因素,分析了钢的腐蚀防护情况.指出了以往研究的不足以及今后的研究方向. 相似文献
15.
MI Feng yi WANG Xiang dong LIU Zhi pu WANG Bing PENG Yun TAO Dong ping 《钢铁研究学报(英文版)》2011,18(6):67-73
The corrosion behavior of low carbon steel (CS), P bearing steel (PS) and P RE weathering steel (P REWS) exposed for two years in Jiangjin of China was investigated. The results showed that during 2 year exposure test, corrosion data of the experimental steels followed the bilogarithmic equation, and the average corrosion depth of PS and P REWS was decreased by 195% and 282% respectively compared with that of CS. Scanning electron microscope, electrochemical impedance spectroscope and Fourier transform infrared spectroscope were used to characterize the corrosion products. The research results showed that P in steel could promote the formation of an amorphous ferric oxyhydroxide layer near the substrate. The addition of RE could effectively increase the charge transportation resistance of rust. 相似文献
16.
The rust layer plays an important role in the corrosion of steel in chlorinated environments. Salt spray, potentiodynamic polarization curve and tensile test were conducted in laboratory for the specimens after two-stage heat treatment. The influence of the alloying elements on mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of three kinds of steels was investigated by observing the microstructure and the morphologies of rust layer. The results show that the highest value (29%) of total elongation for steel A is obtained. The mechanical property of the specimen for steel C exhibits best strength ductility balance (21384 MPa·%) because of the presence of the multiphase microstructures after a two-stage heat treatment and the addition of the alloying elements. The corrosion products are known to be a complex mixture of Fe3O4, Fe2O3 and α-FeOOH for steel C. The presence of the alloying elements results in the formation of compact and dense rust layers in steel B and C. Passive film protects the substrate of TRIP (transformation induced plasticity) steel containing a complex mix of multiphase. Superior corrosion performance is exhibited for steel C with low alloying contents due to the enrichment of alloying elements within the rust layers. 相似文献
17.
18.
19.