基于半导体光放大器的新型全光逻辑与门

为了实现基于半导体光放大器的全光逻辑与门,采用了在半导体光放大器构成的马赫-曾德尔干涉仪的基础上,注入外部连续光的方法。以半导体光放大器速率方程为基础,对设计方案进行了理论分析和仿真验证,取得了不同重复周期、不同脉冲宽度的光脉冲序列经过全光逻辑与门操作后的输出数据。结果表明,该方案能对传输速率为10Gbit/s或以下的信号进行正确与运算,同时,外光注入可以有效提高半导体光放大器信号处理速度。这一结果对基于半导体光放大器的全光逻辑的设计是有帮助的。     

基于半导体光放大器的新型全光逻辑与门

为了实现基于半导体光放大器的全光逻辑与门,采用了在半导体光放大器构成的马赫-曾德尔干涉仪的基础上,注入外部连续光的方法.以半导体光放大器速率方程为基础,对设计方案进行了理论分析和仿真验证,取得了不同重复周期、不同脉冲宽度的光脉冲序列经过全光逻辑与门操作后的输出数据.结果表明,该方案能对传输速率为10Gbit/s或以下的信号进行正确与运算,同时,外光注入可以有效提高半导体光放大器信号处理速度.这一结果对基于半导体光放大器的全光逻辑的设计是有帮助的.     

基于半导体光放大器的超快全光波长转换

本文介绍了在基于半导体光放大器的高岛速全光波长转换中的速度受限现象,以及导致速度受限的主要原因——半导体光放大器的载流子寿命．将国内外学者所采用的各种提高基于半导体光放大器的全光转换速度的主流方案归纳总结为三种类型,对其进行简要的阐述,并分别分析其优势及不足。     

基于半导体光放大器交叉增益调制的全光波长变换器啁啾特性分析

本文分析了基于半导体光放大器，交叉增益调制机理的全光波长变换器转换信号啁啾随探测光功率的增加而减小的原因，给出了设计最佳全光波长变换器的方法。     

几种全光逻辑门浅析

全光逻辑门是实现高速光分组交换、全光地址识别、数据编码、奇偶校验、信号再生、光计算和未来高速大容量全光信号处理的关键器件,本文介绍了几种基于半导体光放大器非线性效应的全光逻辑门,分析了它们的系统结构和工作原理,并对各自的特点进行了比较,展望了光逻辑门在未来的发展方向.     

双辅助光作用下半导体光放大器性能分析

半导体光放大器以其良好的非线性在全光网络中具有广泛应用,但较长的载流子恢复时间一直是制约其用于超快全光信号处理的速率瓶颈,基于包含自发辐射噪声的半导体光放大器模型,探讨了提高半导体光放大器增益恢复时间的有效途径,通过对制约透明波长移动,增益饱和与有效载流子寿命的相关因素进行数值分析,得出以下结论:与单辅助光相比,采用双辅助光可以在不牺牲信号增益的前提下进一步缩短载流子寿命,因而是提高半导体光放大器增益恢复时间的有效途径,这一点对工程设计和应用具有一定的指导意义.     

超快非线性干涉仪及其在高速全光信号处理中的应用

本文介绍了一种基于半导体光放大器的单臂干涉仪一超快非线性干涉仪的基本原理,并首次利用Ｊｏｎｅｓ矩阵对超快非线性干涉仪进行了理论工将研究半导体光放大器的理论引入分析超快非线性干涉仪。研究了其在高速全光信号处理中的各种。     

基于级联半导体光放大器实现全光逻辑与门的改进方案

基于级联半导体光放大器(SOA)实现全光逻辑与门的方案中,第一级输出信号质量直接影响逻辑与运算结果.采用载流子恢复较慢的体材料半导体光放大器用于第一级转换,在10 Gbit/s以上得不到理想的转换结果,限制了该方案实现逻辑与门的速率.利用光纤延时干涉仪(DI)和第一级半导体光放大器级联可以改善第一级输出信号质量,从而有效提高第二级全光逻辑与门的实现速率.阐述了改进方案中延时干涉仪的作用,并进行了数值模拟.根据实验结果,采用载流子恢复较慢的半导体光放大器级联延时干涉仪能够实现高速归零(RZ)信号和非归零(NRZ)信号的反码,从而得到较高速率的全光逻辑与门.实验实现了20 Gbit/s的伪随机归零和非归零信号的全光逻辑与门,对40 Gbit/s的结果进行了分析和讨论.     

SOA全光波长转换技术及其研究进展

对基于半导体光放大器(SOA)全光波长转换技术的性能和特点进行了分析与比较.在此基础上,介绍了基于半导体光放大器(SOA)全光波长转换技术的最新改进方案和研究进展,并对其应用前景和发展方向进行了展望.     

有效的SOA分段模型及其在光信号处理中的应用

阐述了半导体光放大器(SOA)的分段模型理论;列举了三种SOA分段模型,并分别用这几种模型对基于交叉增益调制效应的光波长转换进行了仿真计算.通过比较和分析不同模型的仿真结果与实验现象的差异,说明在基于SOA的全光信号处理过程中,有源区内的放大自发辐射(ASE)对光信号的增益压缩与光脉冲的形态具有不可忽视的作用.     

All-optical signal processing based on semiconductor optical amplifiers

In this paper,we review the recent progress in the optical signal processing based on the nonlinearity of semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs).The four important optical signal processing functional blocks in optical switching are presented,i.e.,optical wavelength conversion,optical regeneration,optical logic,and optical format conversion.We present a brief overview of optical wavelength conversion,and focus on various schemes to suppress the slow gain recovery of the SOA and improve the operating speed of the SOA-based optical switches.Optical regeneration including re-amplification,re-shaping and re-timing is also presented.Optical clock recovery that is essential for optical regeneration is reviewed.We also report the recent advances in optical logic and optical format conversion,respectively.After reviewing the four important optical signal processing functional blocks,the review concludes with the future research directions and photonic integration.     

Quantum-Dot Semiconductor Mode-Locked Lasers and Amplifiers at 40 GHz

Mode-locked lasers (MLLs) and semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs) based on quantum-dot (QD) gain material will impact the development of next-generation networks, such as the 100 Gb/s Ethernet. MLLs presently consisting of a monolithic two-section device already generate picosecond pulse trains at 40 GHz. Temperature dependence of pulsewidth for p-doped devices, a detailed chirp analysis that is a prerequisite for optical time-division multiplexing applications, and data transmission experiments are presented in this paper. QD SOAs show superior performance for linear amplification as well as nonlinear signal processing. Using cross-gain modulation for wavelength conversion, QD SOAs are shown to have a small signal bandwidth beyond 40 GHz under high-bias current injection. This makes QD SOAs much superior to conventional SOAs.      

石墨烯光调制器研究进展

光调制器是光信号处理系统中的关键光电器件,基于石墨烯的光调制器因其在调制速率、调制带宽和结构尺寸等方面具有诸多潜在优点而引起人们的广泛关注和重视,是一种最具发展潜力的新型光调制器。本文对国内外石墨烯光调制器的研究进展进行了介绍,评述了多种石墨烯光调制器的结构及原理,并对它们的性能进行了比较。最后,对其发展趋势进行了。     

利用半导体光放大器和滤波器组合实现高速波长转换和码型转换

将半导体光放大器(SOA)和滤波器组合使用是实现高速全光信号处理的有效途径。利用半导体光放大器和带宽为0.32nm的可调窄带滤波器同时实现了40Gbit/s的非归零(NRZ)信号的反相波长转换(WC)和非归零到伪归零(PRZ)信号的码型转换,波长转换和码型转换的结果差异取决于滤波器中心波长相对于探测光波长的失谐量。当滤波器的失谐量为-0.24nm时,输出反相的波长转换,此时滤波器起到加速半导体光放大器增益恢复的功能。当滤波器失谐量为 0.41nm和-0.48nm时,得到非归零到伪归零的码型转换,并且产生的伪归零脉冲分别出现在非归零信号的上升沿和下降沿,此时滤波器的作用是将探测光的相位信息转换为强度信息,并且该码型转换结果兼有波长转换的功能。     

Analytical Solution for SOA-Based All-Optical Wavelength Conversion Using Transient Cross-Phase Modulation

All-optical wavelength conversion (WC) based on transient cross-phase modulation (T-XPM) of semiconductor optical amplifier (SOAs) is a promising approach to accelerate the gain recovery of SOAs. An analytical solution is deduced to explain the polarity variation of WC based on T-XPM of SOAs from the viewpoint of the impulse response functions. We conclude that both inverted and noninverted WCs can be realized when the central wavelength of the optical bandpass filter is either blue-shifted or red-shifted with respect to the wavelength of the probe signal. We are able to validate the formula against our experimental results recently published     

Recent progress on high-speed optical transmission

The recently reported high spectral efficiency (SE) and high-baud-rate signal transmission are all based on digital coherent optical communications and digital signal processing (DSP). DSP simplifies the reception of advanced modulation formats and also enables the major electrical and optical impairments to be processed and compensated in the digital domain, at the transmitter or receiver side. In this paper, we summarize the research progress on high-speed signal generation and detection and also show the progress on DSP for high-speed signal detection. We also report the latest progress on multi-core and multi-mode multiplexing.     

Wide-band polarization-free wavelength conversion based on four-wave-mixing in semiconductor optical amplifiers

Wide-band polarization free wavelength conversion based on four-wave mixing in semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs) subject to two pump beams has been studied in detail. With equalized forward and backward pump power, polarization independence of the converted signal was experimentally achieved when the wavelength detuning was larger than 1.24 nm. This is independent of the SOA bias current. When the wavelength detuning between the signal and one pump beam was fixed at 1.6 nm, the amplitude of the converted signal was nearly constant over a 58-nm wavelength range. A new theoretical analysis allows for signals of arbitrary polarization state to be considered. The experimental results are in good agreement with the theory developed here.     

基于光相位信号延时自相干的相位信息高速实时取样系统

提出了一种基于光相位信号自相干的高速光相位实时取样方案。利用时延为10ps的延时干涉仪(DI),将待测光信号的相位信息转换为强度信息;再在高非线性光纤(HNLF)中,利用四波混频(FWM)效应对强度信号进行取样。在接收端,利用不同中心波长的光滤波器(OBPF)即可滤出不同时间点的取样信号,从而在光域同时完成高速光相位信息的实时取样和取样信号的串-并转换。本文方案具有成本低、对测信号码率和波长不敏感的优点。实验中,对9GHz正弦调制以及10Gb/s非归零码调制的光相位信号实现了100G/s的高速实时取样系统,并转换为10路10G/s取样信号输出,最终恢复取样光信号的相位波形。     

基于并联SOA的全光广播式超宽带脉冲形状调制技术

基于半导体光放大器(SOA)中交叉增益调制(XGM)效应,采用SOA的并联结构,提出了一种全光产生广播式超宽带(UWB)脉冲形状调制(PSM)信号的方案。该方案同时产生三路超宽带PSM信号,具有多用户传输数据的能力,可为多址通信作理论基础;采用相向的工作方式可以改善输出信号的消光比。利用OptiSystem7.0软件对方案进行仿真,分析了输入信号脉冲宽度、输入光功率和波长对产生的超宽带PSM信号的影响,对信号的传输特性进行了研究。结果表明,本文方案对输入信号脉冲宽度和输入光波长具有良好的容忍度,并且给出了输入光功率的优化范围。     

Photonic nano-device for optical signal processing

Micro/nanostructure photonic devices offer a variety of enabling properties,including low powerconsumption,cost-efficient,compact size,and reliability.These distinctive features have been exploited in a wealth of applications ranging from telecommunication and optical interconnect to photonic network on chip.In this paper,we review two main classes of micro/nanostructure photonic devices,to provide the kinds of functions for optical signal processing.