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铝电解电容器的正、负极通过引出箔或引出线与正、负极箔片柳接而引出,其铆接质量与电容的可靠性密切相关。铆接的方法有刺铆、压铆、超声波焊接等,铆接接触电阻是衡量铆接质量的最重要标志。本文较详细介绍了铆接的基本质量要求与质量控制方法。 相似文献
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《电子元件与材料》2017,(2):19-24
通过对钛酸锂(LTO)负极进行电化学预锂化能够解决活性炭/钛酸锂(AC/LTO)混合型超级电容器在1.5~2.0 V电位区间的"跳水"现象(有电压没容量)。软包装AC/LTO超级电容器件的恒流充放电和循环伏安测试结果表明;当AC与LTO质量比为2:1,负极预锂化程度为5%~30%(按LTO实际容量150 m Ah/g计)时,超级电容器在1.5~2.0 V低电位区间的容量显著提高。尤其当预锂化程度为20%时,器件在1.5~2.8 V全电压窗口呈现良好的线性充放电行为,同未预锂化的单体相比,比能量提高20%以上,100C电流下能量保有率为5C时的63%,表现出优异的倍率性能。但过度预锂化会导致负极容量不足,对器件性能造成不良影响。 相似文献
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Christophe Basso 《电子设计技术》1996,(1)
在高端MOSFET驱动电路中,当使用一只高压电桥驱动器时,如IR2110或较新型的IR2155,完整的驱动电路在加上电压时就会出现不稳定的现象。主要问题出在自激(bootstrap)电容器上,就是说,这种电容器在加上电压时会产生放电。这样,飘动的电压无法实现其驱动高端 相似文献
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平行板静电场法铯离子引出的实验研究 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4
为研究平行板静电场法离子引出的规律,利用对由YAG四倍频脉冲激光(266nm)一步电离产生的铯等离子体进行了多次离子引出实验。结果发现,离子引出时间随外加引出电压的增加而减小,随离子初始密度的增加而增长。通过对实验数据的分析,获得了在此实验条件下光致瞬态铯等离子体离子引出时间与外加引出电压和离子初始密度之间关系的经验公式。但是,离子引出时间并非一直随电压的增加线性减小。在外加电压超过1200V以后发现离子引出时间有增加的趋势。在外加电压高于1000V以后观察到溅射离子峰的存在.并讨论了溅射现象的存在对离子引出时间的影响。通过对离子引出与收集和溅射现象的分析获得了本实验条件下平行板静电场法离子引出中外加电压的最佳值。 相似文献
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引言显象管电极间不受控制的放电现象称为跳火。跳火是显象管重要的质量指标之一,是一个涉及到结构设计、工艺制造水平和企业管理方面的综合性问题。多年来,我厂23公分和31公分的显象管存在着严重的跳火现象。通过专题攻关,有效地克服了跳火现象。本文着重分析显象管的跳火现象和介绍防止显象管跳火的工艺措施。跳火现象的分析跳火是随机发生的,并且在时间上和位置 相似文献
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Raymond Zheng 《电子设计技术》2004,11(4):106-106
随着便携设备应用的普及,对负极性电压电源的需求逐渐增加.用一个正电压输入源来产生一个负电压电源这一做法,成本既高,又比较复杂,特别是当设计需要正电压和负电压两种输出时更是如此.图1示出了一个经济实惠的简单解决方案,它将一个电压逆变器和一个倍压器组合成一个电荷泵电路.该电路能利用一个5~6V的输入电压来产生一个-5V稳压输出电压和一个10V非稳压输出电压.它除了需要一个SOT-23封装的电荷泵集成电路之外,只需5只很小的表面安装陶瓷电容器和两只二极管. 相似文献
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通过对钽电容器自愈机理的研究,针对传统老化方法不能彻底剔除电介质有缺陷的钽电容器的缺点,提出一种新的老化方法并对多种钽电容器进行老化实验。新方法可以有效识别并100%剔除电容器不良品,钽电容器生产率提高了50%,钽电容器失效率达到0.1%/(1 000 h),可靠性提高。经验证,这种新老化方法适用于固体电容器、片式钽电容器、聚合物钽电容器和液体钽电容器等多种元件的老化筛选。 相似文献
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Tantalum capacitor failure modes have been discussed both for the standard manganese dioxide cathode and the new conductive polymer (CP) type. For standard tantalum in the normal operation mode, an electrical breakdown can be stimulated by an increase of the electrical conductance in channel by an electrical pulse or voltage level. This leads to capacitor destruction followed by thermal breakdown. In the reverse mode, we have reported that thermal breakdown is initiated by an increase of the electrical conductance by Joule heating at a relatively low voltage level. Consequently, a feedback cycle consisting of temperature–conductivity–current–Joule heat–temperature, ending with electrical breakdown was created. Both of these breakdown modes possess a stochastic behavior and can be hardly localized in advance. CP capacitors have shown a slightly different current conductivity mechanism compared to standard tantalum capacitors. The breakdown of CP dielectrics is similar to avalanche and field emission breaks. It is an electromechanical collapse due to the attractive forces between electrodes, electrochemical deterioration, dendrite formation, and so on. However, some self-healing of the cathode film has been reported. This can be attributed to film evaporation, carbonizing or reoxidation. Not all of the breakdowns of CP capacitors can lead to self-healing or an open circuit state. Short circuits can also occur. 相似文献
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Starting from specified types of element constitutive relations, necessary and sufficient conditions are given, which lead to validity tests, for the existence of state-variable equations in terms of capacitor charges and inductor fluxes or in terms of capacitor voltages and inductor currents as state variables. The relation between the equilibrium states and operating points is also discussed. These lead to resolution of problems previously posed. 相似文献
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Perylene diimide derivatives have been under intense investigation to replace fullerenes as the electron accepting component in organic photovoltaics, with molecular complexity continuing to grow. Simple alkyl-substituted perylene diimide monomers at the imide nitrogen position, however, have not been extensively investigated. Herein we demonstrate that subtle alkyl-substitutions at the imide-nitrogen position lead to significant changes in solubility, thin-film self-assembly and optical properties. When blended with a small-molecule donor to form all small-molecule, fullerene-free, solution processed organic solar cells, we show that the photovoltaic device performance and consistency can be tuned via alkyl-chain modifications. In addition we have simplified the device fabrication process by utilizing a silver cathode coupled with a small-molecule-ionic interlayer and achieved comparable performance to devices fabricated with a traditional Ca/Al cathode. 相似文献