共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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激光跟踪仪作为大尺寸精密坐标测量仪器,其动态定位误差精度备受关注。而其校准技术还停留在静态校准和动态跟踪性能校准的状态下。在少有对激光跟踪仪动态定位误差校准的前提下,通过对激光跟踪仪的误差分析,提出了基于速度三角波的激光跟踪仪动态定位误差校准方法,并对校准模型中运动目标的规律和运动轨迹进行了分析,设计了激光跟踪仪校准实验。实验结果论证了校准方案的可行性和必要性,对最大测量速度赋予了更为详细的定义。 相似文献
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激光跟踪仪测量曲面的测量不确定度研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
针对激光跟踪仪用于曲面轮廓度测量的不确定度评定问题,在论述了激光跟踪仪的标定和面向任务的测量不确定度的基础上,重点研究了Monte-Carlo模拟方法评价面向任务的不确定度的基本思想,并提出了虚拟激光跟踪仪的概念.最后通过实验研究,验证了采用Monte-Carlo模拟方法评价激光跟踪仪测量曲面轮廓度的不确定度是可行的. 相似文献
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介绍了LTD500/LTD640/AT901-B激光跟踪仪示值校准结果的测量不确定度的评定过程,并验证了该方法的可靠性。对于目前激光跟踪仪示值校准过程的解决方案提出了一些自己的见解。即:如何在确保系统精度符合性要求的前提下,依据激光跟踪仪的用户的实际使用状况及各项标准测量不确定度的分量对测量结果影响的权重,来有效地选用校准仪器和确定被校仪器其校准项目及校准方法。 相似文献
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A method is proposed for estimating the parameters of a mixture of exponential and Weibull distributions for which the accuracy of preliminary estimates obtained by graphical analysis is refined in accordance with the criterion of maximum likelihood. The efficiency of the proposed method is supported by the results of statistical modeling. 相似文献
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An approximate analytical expression is derived for the velocity of the front of the wave of change of boiling modes on a
rod and on a plate. The impact of the Thomson effect and of the heater orientation in the gravity field is included. Adequate
agreement is demonstrated between the derived relations and experimental data. 相似文献
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Liebert A Wabnitz H Grosenick D Möller M Macdonald R Rinneberg H 《Applied optics》2003,42(28):5785-5792
A novel method for the determination of the optical properties of tissue from time-domain measurements is presented. The data analysis is based on the evaluation of the first moment and the second centralized moment, i.e., the mean time of flight and the variance of the measured distribution of times of flight (DTOF) of photons injected by short (picosecond) laser pulses. Analytical expressions are derived for calculation of absorption and of reduced scattering coefficients from these moments by application of diffusion theory for infinite and semi-infinite homogeneous media. The proposed method was tested on experimental data obtained with phantoms, and results for absorption and reduced scattering coefficients obtained by the proposed method are compared with those obtained by fitting of the same data with analytical solutions of the diffusion equation. Furthermore, the accuracy of the moment analysis was investigated for a range of integration limits of the DTOF. The moment analysis may serve as a comparatively fast method for evaluating optical properties with sufficient accuracy and can be used, e.g., for on-line monitoring of optical properties of biological tissue. 相似文献
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水三相点是开尔文热力学温度的唯一基准点,也是ITS-90国际温标重要的定义固定点。因此,水三相点不确定度分析对整个温标的建立、温度量值传递起着至关重要的作用。近3年来,中国计量科学研究院研制出一系列高质量的水三相点容器,加强了水三相点的研究,为不确定度的分析提供了更为可靠的实验依据。同时,不确定度的分析也是客观评价新研制容器性能的一个重要指标。因此,根据实验结果对新研制容器所复现的水三相点进行了不确定度评定。评定结果表明,其扩展不确定度为0.16mK(k=2.69,P=0.99)。 相似文献
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Conventional methods for summation of direct measurement errors are considered. Conditions under which these methods provide consistent results are stated. It is proposed to utilize for characteristic of the total error, its interval estimator or the half-sum of the value obtained by adding up its arithmetic and geometric random errors.Translated from Izmeritel'naya Tekhnika, No. 4, pp. 10–12, April, 1995. 相似文献