共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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激光跟踪仪作为大尺寸精密坐标测量仪器,其动态定位误差精度备受关注。而其校准技术还停留在静态校准和动态跟踪性能校准的状态下。在少有对激光跟踪仪动态定位误差校准的前提下,通过对激光跟踪仪的误差分析,提出了基于速度三角波的激光跟踪仪动态定位误差校准方法,并对校准模型中运动目标的规律和运动轨迹进行了分析,设计了激光跟踪仪校准实验。实验结果论证了校准方案的可行性和必要性,对最大测量速度赋予了更为详细的定义。 相似文献
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激光跟踪仪测量曲面的测量不确定度研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
针对激光跟踪仪用于曲面轮廓度测量的不确定度评定问题,在论述了激光跟踪仪的标定和面向任务的测量不确定度的基础上,重点研究了Monte-Carlo模拟方法评价面向任务的不确定度的基本思想,并提出了虚拟激光跟踪仪的概念.最后通过实验研究,验证了采用Monte-Carlo模拟方法评价激光跟踪仪测量曲面轮廓度的不确定度是可行的. 相似文献
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为实现大型串联工业机器人的高精度标定,搭建了一种单激光跟踪仪的顺序多站式测量系统。该系统仅需单台激光跟踪仪,先后在不同的基站位置对工业机器人的末端位置进行独立测量,并基于多边测量方法计算机器人的末端位置。计算过程中仅需激光跟踪仪的距离信息,有效地优化了末端位置的测量不确定度。首先,建立了该测量系统的仿真模型,深入地分析了测量点的数量与分布形状、测量距离以及工业机器人定位精度等因素对系统测量精度的影响;然后,依据分析结果确定单激光跟踪仪顺序多站式测量系统的搭建方案。实验结果表明:该系统在2.5m距离上的测量误差仅为0.023mm,优于激光跟踪仪的测量精度,满足大型串联工业机器人参数标定的测量精度要求。 相似文献
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A method is proposed for estimating the parameters of a mixture of exponential and Weibull distributions for which the accuracy of preliminary estimates obtained by graphical analysis is refined in accordance with the criterion of maximum likelihood. The efficiency of the proposed method is supported by the results of statistical modeling. 相似文献
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Liebert A Wabnitz H Grosenick D Möller M Macdonald R Rinneberg H 《Applied optics》2003,42(28):5785-5792
A novel method for the determination of the optical properties of tissue from time-domain measurements is presented. The data analysis is based on the evaluation of the first moment and the second centralized moment, i.e., the mean time of flight and the variance of the measured distribution of times of flight (DTOF) of photons injected by short (picosecond) laser pulses. Analytical expressions are derived for calculation of absorption and of reduced scattering coefficients from these moments by application of diffusion theory for infinite and semi-infinite homogeneous media. The proposed method was tested on experimental data obtained with phantoms, and results for absorption and reduced scattering coefficients obtained by the proposed method are compared with those obtained by fitting of the same data with analytical solutions of the diffusion equation. Furthermore, the accuracy of the moment analysis was investigated for a range of integration limits of the DTOF. The moment analysis may serve as a comparatively fast method for evaluating optical properties with sufficient accuracy and can be used, e.g., for on-line monitoring of optical properties of biological tissue. 相似文献
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本文根据多年的实践检定经验 ,参照JJF1 0 59- 1 999《测量不确定度评定与表示》以及《测量不确定度表达 1 0讲》 ,对卧式金属罐容量的测量结果不确定度进行了评定。 相似文献
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Conventional methods for summation of direct measurement errors are considered. Conditions under which these methods provide consistent results are stated. It is proposed to utilize for characteristic of the total error, its interval estimator or the half-sum of the value obtained by adding up its arithmetic and geometric random errors.Translated from Izmeritel'naya Tekhnika, No. 4, pp. 10–12, April, 1995. 相似文献
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An approximate analytical expression is derived for the velocity of the front of the wave of change of boiling modes on a
rod and on a plate. The impact of the Thomson effect and of the heater orientation in the gravity field is included. Adequate
agreement is demonstrated between the derived relations and experimental data. 相似文献
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由于空压机进气侧轴承箱蜗壳温度探头密封效果不好,使空压机及其后续管道受到油污染。后将温度探头的O形圈密封改为骨架油封,杜绝了轴承箱漏油问题。文章简介空压机的结构和技术参数,详细介绍了骨架油封的制作和优点。 相似文献