聚炳烯酰胺无固相冲洗液在复杂地层中的应用研究

根据多年对聚丙烯酰胺无固相冲洗液钻进技术在地质岩心钻探中的应用情况,进一步分析聚丙烯酰胺无固相冲洗液钻进所具有的技术优势,以及如何发挥其优势,利用聚丙烯酰胺无固相冲洗液钻进水敏地层及其它复杂地层,解决难以钻进的问题。同时,为进一步完善、选择适宜的钻井冲洗液提供一些可供借鉴的建议,使该技术的快速发展和地质岩心钻探钻进技术全面提高。     

聚炳烯酰胺无固相冲洗液在复杂地层中的应用研究

根据多年对聚丙烯酰胺无固相冲洗液钻进技术在地质岩心钻探中的应用情况,进一步分析聚丙烯酰胺无固相冲洗液钻进所具有的技术优势,以及如何发挥其优势,利用聚丙烯酰胺无固相冲洗液钻进水敏地层及其它复杂地层,解决难以钻进的问题。同时,为进一步完善、选择适宜的钻井冲洗液提供一些可供借鉴的建议,使该技术的快速发展和地质岩心钻探钻进技术全面提高。     

FJS-1A型地质钻探废浆处理设备的研制

为了处理在地质钻探过程中产生的废弃冲洗液,结合废弃冲洗液处理工艺流程,开展了FJS-1A型废浆处理设备总体结构设计,介绍了设备的工作原理和主要性能参数。室内试验与青海共和干热岩钻探项目野外试验结果表明,FJS-1A型废浆处理设备所设置的破胶絮凝模块能有效破坏冲洗液的稳定体系,并使固液分层。固液分离模块能有效分离固相和废水,氧化模块能有效处理废水,最终处理废水可达国家污水二级排放标准,满足地质钻探废弃冲洗液的处理需求,实现了一人一机一键操作。该设备的成功研制为绿色勘查提供了有力的支撑。     

宁夏宁东地区砂岩型铀矿岩芯钻探关键技术研究

近年来,宁夏核工业地质勘查院在宁夏宁东地区进行了大量的铀矿地质勘查工作,并完成了46个钻孔的钻探施工,该地区目的层以上地层以砂质泥岩为主,目的层以粗砂岩、粉砂岩为主,胶结性较差,单管钻具取芯难度大,部分钻孔岩芯采取率一度偏低。2017年年初,组织技术人员收集了近几年在宁东地区岩芯钻探施工的地层资料和施工资料。通过优化钻孔结构,室内优选冲洗液配方,规范钻头使用方法等技术措施的应用,提高了施工质量,2017年施工的4个钻孔质量全部满足地质要求,为今后在该地区开展岩芯钻探施工提供了借鉴。     

寨上金矿复杂地层深孔岩心钻探技术

ZK4816孔是首个在岷县寨上金矿区实施的千米以深钻孔。针对矿区复杂地层钻进难、护壁难等问题,通过实施深孔岩心钻探工程,同步开展了钻探技术研究与实践,成功应用了广谱冲洗液、加大口径钻具、定向钻进等技术措施,钻进深度达到1172.88 m。广谱冲洗液与植物胶冲洗液相比护壁周期提高了3倍,采用加大口径钻具钻进可形成大环状间隙,大幅提升冲洗液携带粗颗粒岩粉的能力,“广谱冲洗液+加大口径钻具”技术的应用有效保证了深孔施工。为下一步复杂地层深孔岩心钻探工作提供了参考依据。     

地质岩心钻探冲洗液固控系统及配套工艺研究

针对地质岩心钻探用液动潜孔锤、孔底动力钻具等钻探新技术、新方法、新工艺和新工具对冲洗液性能的更高要求,并结合现场需求,研制了地质岩心钻探冲洗液固控系统。整个系统配置泥浆清洁器、离心机二级净化设备,满足地质岩心钻探工艺需求;系统采用模块化集成设计,具有较强的适应性,搬迁方便、安全可靠。     

河北省长凝铁（金）矿深孔厚覆盖层钻探施工技术

河北省滦南县长凝铁（金）矿普查岩芯钻探工程,设计孔深1670m、完钻孔深1672.5m、全孔取芯。针对深孔厚覆盖地层特性,优选普通双管钻具;绳索取芯底喷钻头与防斜钻具;优化冲洗液及配套净化设备维护冲洗液性能等技术,有效解决了第四系厚覆盖层岩芯采取率低、缩径、坍塌掉块等孔壁稳定困难、钻孔轨迹偏斜等技术难题;钻探全过程实现了绿色勘查。为该区域铁（金）矿调查评估提供了高质量的实物资料,同时为该类型矿区积累了丰富的深孔厚覆盖层全孔取芯钻探施工经验。     

植物胶冲洗液在寨上金矿区钻探中的应用

针对寨上金矿区钻探中存在的坍塌、缩径等钻孔护壁难题,在采用多种冲洗液无效的情况下,试验应用了植物胶低固相冲洗液,成功地解决了该矿区钻探钻孔护壁难题。分析了矿区钻探护壁困难的原因,介绍了冲洗液应用技术。     

青藏高原复杂地层地质钻探低固相冲洗液试验研究

青藏高原由于地质条件的多样性,分布有松散破碎地层、高应力地层、断层破碎带等复杂地层,在地质钻探中经常遇到塌孔、漏浆、缩径、卡钻、埋钻等问题.同时配套使用的冲洗液形成的泥皮质量差、胶结能力较差、携岩粉能力较弱等不足.冲洗液的性能是实现复杂地层顺利钻进的关键.结合青藏高原复杂地层的地质特点,研发了低固相聚合物新型冲洗液,该冲洗液以钠质膨润土和微泡剂等外加剂为基础,具有流动性好、胶结性强、降失水量适中的特点,适宜在青藏高原复杂地层地质钻探中使用.     

中国东部海区科学钻探施工技术探讨

东部海区科学钻探工程是我国海洋地质研究中的一项重要工程,施工环境复杂,钻探施工难度大。根据地质预测和环境条件,针对实际情况,分析海上钻探施工的难点,提出了钻孔结构、钻进工艺、取心方法、冲洗液使用等方面的技术方案思路,以指导和保障钻探施工。     

Current situation and future trend of China rare earth luminescent material industry

<正>Rare earth luminescent material is one of the most important application sectors of rare earths.China enjoys the exceptional advantage to develop rare earth luminescent material for its abundant rare earth resources.After several decades'endeavor,China's rare earth luminescent material industry,headed by rare earth phosphor for lamp and LED and high efficient rare earth energy-saving light source,has been gradually developed into a scale industry.China has become a major production base of rare earth phosphor for lamps and rare earth     

China rare earth market review

正June 1~10,2014Rare earth market remained weak.Quoted price of rare earth products was similar to that in May.There was no sign of recovery in downstream market.The market of NdFeB magnetic materials and phosphor was depressed.Catalyst,polishing powder and ceramic industries remained inactive.Demand from downstream industry was soft.Consumers purchased on their needs.Suppliers had strong intention to sell.Prices of rare earth products     

Annual Report analysis of Chinese rare earth-related listed companies in 2013

<正>Chinese rare earth-related listed companies have published their 2013 annual reports.It can be understood from their reports that production and operation activities of Chinese rare earth-related companies were still heavily affected by macro economy and industrial policies.They basically followed the steps of national economy.In 2013,world economy recovered slowly but the economy     

Market opportunities and challenges for rare earth polishing powder

正1.Status of rare earth polishing powder Rare earth polishing powder with high content of cerium oxide began to replace iron oxide for glass polishing and became one of the key materials in glass polishing process since 1940.Compared with traditional iron oxide,rare earth polishing powder has many advantages,such as fast polishing rate,high polishing quality and long service life.It can achieve good surface quality and improve operation conditions.For example,in lens polishing,the polishing work that cerium     

Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths developed a new RE alloy preparation technology

正Pyrometallurgy Laboratory of Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths had independently developed a new preparation technology of rare earth alloy for NdFeB.The alloy can remarkably enhance the coercivity of NdFeB magnet but also evidently reduce the production cost of the magnet.The new master alloy was prepared in the kA pilot-scale electrolytic cell by the independent technology.The rare earth master alloy can be used as the raw material for NdFeB.Compared     

矿用防爆轴流对旋主要通风机叶片ANSYS模态分析及应用

高效节能矿用防爆对旋主要通风机的叶片是主要通风机运行的关键部件,叶片在运行时不断受到气流的作用力,从而使叶片产生振动,当叶片振动的频率与叶片的固有频率接近时,容易产生共振从而导致叶片的断裂。一旦叶片断裂时,对主要通风机的安全运行产生致命的影响,从而导致矿山、化工等企业发生重大事故,将会产生不可估量的损失。基于有限元分析软件ANSYS,对高效节能矿用防爆轴流对旋主要通风机叶片进行模态分析及产生对应的六阶模态频率,对主要通风机叶片的运行频率、固有频率及产生的共振问题进行了原理分析,并且解决了叶片频率共振的问题,从而为主要通风机叶片结构设计提供理论依据,并对主要通风机叶片的安全运行提供保障。     

2013 NdFeB export analysis

<正>China totally exported nearly 24,000 tonsof NdFeB products during 201 3,including 18,825 tons of permanent magnet,valued USD 1.34 billion at an average price of 71.4 USD/kg;3,277 tons of NdFeB magnetic powder,valued USD 1 01 million at an average price of 30.9 USD/kg;1,334 tons of strip casting ribbon,with total export value of USD 74million at an average price of 55.3 USD/kg;and 586     

Market and recycling of NiMH battery

<正>Market status and future trend of NiMH battery1.Global market of small NiMH battery Global market size of small NiMH batteries declined year on year since 2011.The trend will continue to 2018,at the rate of 5%to 10%annually.Demand for small NiMH batteries will be stable gradually.Many electrical apparatuses are powered by the built-in lithium battery today,which is the main reason for the shrunk market of small NiMH batteries.But,for some products,small NiMH     

China rare earth market review

正September 1-10,2014 Affected by the National Day holiday,rare earth transaction was stagnant and the market showed a weak steady state.As there was no good news for downstream market,some products with flat demand would likely rally slightly for some time to     

唐口煤矿深部复杂开采工作面瓦斯分源涌出规律研究

研究工作面瓦斯涌出规律对工作面瓦斯治理有重要意义。为了得到唐口煤矿深部3号煤层复杂开采条件下工作面回采时期瓦斯涌出时空演化规律,选取6304工作面作为对象,采用实测方法研究6304工作面瓦斯涌出规律。结果表明:6304工作面瓦斯涌出量为6.534 m³/min,其中煤壁占34.27%,落煤占29.62%,采空区占36.11%;沿工作面倾向由低到高,瓦斯浓度整体为上升趋势,其中1—76号架工作面瓦斯浓度小于0.20%,76—102号架瓦斯浓度上升明显,最大为0.387%;上隅角的后部采空区是工作面的瓦斯主要涌出源,上隅角1号测点瓦斯浓度0.78%,上隅角周边3号、5号、7号、8号、9号测点瓦斯浓度平均为0.643%;周期来压时,上隅角瓦斯相对平时较高。研究为针对性的瓦斯分源监控与灾害防治提供基础。