电子万能材料试验机

电子万能材料试验机主要适合于橡胶、轮胎、胶管、胶带、鞋底、塑料、薄膜、压克力、FRP、ABS、EVA、PU、铝塑管、复合材料、防水材料、纤维、纺织、电线电缆、纸张、金属箔、带、丝线、弹簧、木材、医药包装材料、胶带等进行拉伸、压缩、撕裂、剥离等力学性能的测试、分析。     

人参栽培技术(待续)

人参,五加科,别名园参、山参、棒槌. 1.用途 人参以根入药.有大补元气、复脉固脱、补脾益肺、生津、安神之功能.用于体虚欲脱、肢冷脉微、脾虚食少、肺虚喘咳、津伤口渴、内热消渴、久病虚赢、惊悸失眠、阳痿宫冷、心力衰竭、心原性休克等症.近年来,人参及其制剂用于临床治疗心绞痛、糖尿病、肝炎、胃炎、哮喘、高血压和低血压、动脉硬化、冠心病、阳痿及性机能降低等病症,均收到良好效果.此外,茎叶亦可供药用.     

书讯

正《阀门手册——选型》——本书由化学工业出版社于2013年1月出版发行,张清双、尹玉杰、明赐东主编。全书针对阀门用户的实际需求,在介绍了各种阀门选型基本知识的基础上,重点介绍了各种阀门的结构、技术特点、应用场合及选用原则等内容,阀门种类包括闸阀、球阀、蝶阀、截止阀、止回阀、旋塞阀、柱塞阀、隔膜阀、电磁阀、节流阀、蒸汽疏水阀、减压阀、安全阀、调节阀、放料阀、塑料阀门、陶瓷阀门以及供水管网、水     

“全国第一届近红外光谱学术会议”在北京成功召开

由中国分析测试协会和中国石油学会石油炼制分会共同主办的全国第一届近红外光谱学术会议于2006年10月28日至30日在北京西郊宾馆的会议中心举行。来自清华大学、浙江大学、天津大学、南开大学、吉林大学、上海交通大学、西安交通大学、哈尔滨工业大学、中国农业大学、中南大学、第二军医大学、后勤工程学院、第二炮兵工程学院、海军航空工程学院、暨南大学、广西大学、首都师范大学、山东轻工业学院、中国计量学院、中科院光机所、中科院上海技术物理研究所、     

润华集团ERP系统的澎湃力

润华集团股份有限公司是一家跨地区、跨行业的综合性大型股份制企业集团,山东省政府确定的全省首批51家现代企业制度试点单位之一.经营领域涉及汽车销售、汽车修理、配件供应、旧机动车交易、客运出租、汽车租赁、机动车拍卖、房地产开发、制药、进出口贸易、物业管理、广告企划等众多行业,并参股金融业,基本确立了以汽车服务业、药业、房地产业为支柱产业,投资、贸易、实业协调并进的发展格局.     

淄博永华 持续做专业的生产者

正淄博永华滤清器制造有限公司(如下简称淄博永华)是专业生产各种进口、国产内燃机滤清器、过滤器专业厂家。产品包括一汽、二汽、重汽、欧曼、奔驰系列重卡滤清器及各种轿车、客车、工程机械滤清器。公司员工300余人。目前产品销往全国各地,已为福田、潍柴集团、华丰、莱动、唐骏欧铃、常柴、全柴、五征、山拖等20余家主机厂、汽车厂及淄柴、安庆柴油机厂、陕柴重工、宁波中策等10余家船舶发动机、造船企业装机配套,远销美国、英国、印度、俄罗斯等10多个国家和地区。     

采访印记

2008年4月1-12日,由人民日报、新华社、光明日报、经济日报、中央电视台、中央电台、科技日报、工人日报、中国青年报、中国妇女报、农民日报、法制日报、新华网和经济参考报等14家中央媒体以及《工程机械与维修》杂志、《今日工程机械》杂志等行业媒体组成的工程机械创新报道团在中国工程机械工业协会的带领下,历时12天,先后走访了柳工、中联重科、三一、山河智能、杭叉、合叉、徐工和山推等8家企业。     

2013上海国际施工机械、建材机械、矿山机械及专用车辆展览会

时间：2013-06-10～2013-06-12,地点：上海市龙阳路2345号上海新国际博览中心。展品范围：工程车辆、土方机械、道路施工和养护设备、管道和电缆铺设设备、起重运输设备、混凝土运输车、散装水泥运输车、重型卡车、轻卡、道路清扫车、清障车、警用车、运钞车、消防车、邮政车、牵引车、半挂车、自卸车、厢式车、罐式车、高空作业车、大型拖车、环卫车、园林作业车辆、桥梁检测车、机场专用车,冷藏保鲜车辆及零配件等。     

2007年中国机床工具行业十大新闻

1.中央和地方省市主要领导频繁视察机床行业企业,国家为数控机床产业发展创造了空前良好的发展环境 胡锦涛、吴邦国、温家宝、贾庆林、李长春等党和国家领导人以及辽宁、黑龙江、山东、江苏、云南、湖北、广东、陕西、浙江、天津、重庆等省市主要领导相继视察了机床工具厂和数控系统厂.各级领导频繁视察,为数控机床产业的发展创造了空前良好的发展环境.     

IEC/SC65A/MT 61511法国会议总结

(IEC/SC65A/MT 61511 中国代表团)2013年6月,IEC/SC65A/MT 61511工作组会议在法国里昂召开。共有来自美国、法国、英国、加拿大、奥地利、意大利、德国、澳大利亚、印度、巴西、芬兰、挪威、     

低温密封酸溶——高分辨电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定地质样品中50个微量元素的评价

The method based on the determination of trace elements in geological samples by sector high resolution inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry with mixed acid digestion procedure has been evaluated. The evaluation show that the results of 29 elements including Li, Cr, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Ga, Rb, Y, Cs, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu, W, Tl, Bi, Th and U are satisfactory; V, Sr, Nb, Mo, In, Sb, Ba and Pb are acceptable; Sc, Cd, Hf, Ti, Mn, Fe, Ge and Sn have of large deviations, Be, Ta, Zr, As and Se are worse.     

微波消解-电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定食品中18种元素

建立了食品中钠、镁、铝、钾、钙、钒、铬、锰、铁、镍、铜、锌、砷、硒、镉、锡、汞、铅的电感耦合等离子体质谱（ICP–MS）测定方法。样品经过微波消解,在线加入内标校正基体效应,通过修正方程校正质量数干扰,各元素校正曲线的相关系数均大于0.9995。对多种国家生物标准物质进行验证,测定值与标准值相符,相对标准偏差RSD（n=6）小于8.71%,加标回收率为71.8%～109.5%。     

微波消解-电感耦合等离子体质谱法同时测定茶叶中42种元素

建立了电感耦合等离子体质谱法（IcP—Ms）标准模式和优化的碰撞池模式（CCT）结合同时测定茶叶中Li、Be、Mg、Al、V、Cr、Mn、Fe、Co、Ni、Cu、Zn、Ga、As、Se、Sr、Mo、Ag、Cd、Sn、Sb、Cs、Ba、Tl、Pb、Bi和16种稀土元素共42种元素的方法。样品经过微波消解,以Ge、In、Re为内标消除基体干扰,通过碰撞池技术消除多原子质谱干扰测定上述元素。对于所测元素校准曲线的相关系数均大于0．9990,回收率范围为90％-110％,相对标准偏差为0．22％-3．97％,大部分元素检出限均小于0．5μg·kg^-1。该方法简便、省时、准确、灵敏度高,适用于实际样品的检测。     

The structure and function of auditory chordotonal organs in insects

Insects are capable of detecting a broad range of acoustic signals transmitted through air, water, or solids. Auditory sensory organs are morphologically diverse with respect to their body location, accessory structures, and number of sensilla, but remarkably uniform in that most are innervated by chordotonal organs. Chordotonal organs are structurally complex Type I mechanoreceptors that are distributed throughout the insect body and function to detect a wide range of mechanical stimuli, from gross motor movements to air-borne sounds. At present, little is known about how chordotonal organs in general function to convert mechanical stimuli to nerve impulses, and our limited understanding of this process represents one of the major challenges to the study of insect auditory systems today. This report reviews the literature on chordotonal organs innervating insect ears, with the broad intention of uncovering some common structural specializations of peripheral auditory systems, and identifying new avenues for research. A general overview of chordotonal organ ultrastructure is presented, followed by a summary of the current theories on mechanical coupling and transduction in monodynal, mononematic, Type 1 scolopidia, which characteristically innervate insect ears. Auditory organs of different insect taxa are reviewed, focusing primarily on tympanal organs, and with some consideration to Johnston's and subgenual organs. It is widely accepted that insect hearing organs evolved from pre-existing proprioceptive chordotonal organs. In addition to certain non-neural adaptations for hearing, such as tracheal expansion and cuticular thinning, the chordotonal organs themselves may have intrinsic specializations for sound reception and transduction, and these are discussed. In the future, an integrated approach, using traditional anatomical and physiological techniques in combination with new methodologies in immunohistochemistry, genetics, and biophysics, will assist in refining hypotheses on how chordotonal organs function, and, ultimately, lead to new insights into the peripheral mechanisms underlying hearing in insects.     

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Huge clusters of embryonic stem cells in human embryos: A morphologic study

Background: Nothing is known about huge clusters (HC) of embryonic stem cells (ESC) in human fetal organs (HFO). Aim: To know the status of HC‐ESC in HFO. Methods: Morphology and immunohistochemistry (IHC) in 32 HFO of 7–40 gestational weeks (GW). Results: HC‐ESC were seen in many HFO including central nervous system, spinal cords, spine, soft tissue, bone, skin, thyroid, lung, liver, pancreas, gall bladder, extrahepatic bile duct, adrenal, kidney, bladder, foregut, midgut, hindgut, female and male genital organs, and neurons. HC‐ESC's were composed of two populations depending on constituting cells. One were large cells with ample acidophilic cytoplasms with vesicular nuclei and nucleoli. The other were small cells with scant cytoplasm with hyperchromatic nuclei without nucleoli, resembling lymphocytes. The HC‐ESC were frequently showed neuronal differentiation. HC‐ESC were positive for NCAM, synaptophysin, NSE, chromogranin, PDGFRA, AFP, ErbB2, bcl‐2, KIT, MET. They were negative for CD45, CD3, CD20, EMA, CEA, CA19‐9, cytokeratin (CK) 7, CK8, CK18, CK19, MUC1, MUC2, MUC5AC, and MUC6. The mean Ki‐67 labeling index (LI) was 13% ± 7%. HC‐ESC showed a little glycogen but lacked mucins. These HC‐ESC were seen in 7–25 GW, and they were rarely seen in 26–40 GW. Conclusions: The morphology, IHC, and ontogeny of HC‐ESC were described. Microsc. Res. Tech. 77:825–831, 2014. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.     

Epibiotic microorganisms on copepods and other marine crustaceans

Although the occurrence of microbial (algal, protozoan, bacterial, and fungal) epibionts on marine crustaceans and other invertebrates has been documented repeatedly, the ecological context and significance of these relationships generally are not well understood. Recently, several studies have examined the population and community ecology of algal and protozoan epibionts on freshwater crustaceans. Even so, the study of microbial epibionts in aquatic environments is still in its infancy. In this review, we summarize associations of microalgae, protozoans, and bacteria with marine crustaceans, especially copepods. We note differences and commonalities across epibiont taxa, consider host-epibiont cycling of nutrients, generate hypotheses relevant to the ecology of the host and the epibiont, and suggest future research opportunities. Microsc. Res. Tech. 37:116–135, 1997. © 1997 Wiley-Liss, Inc.     

Assessment of PM-EDM cycle factors influence on machining responses and surface properties of biomaterials: A comprehensive review

Powder mixed-electro discharge machining (PM-EDM) is recently evolving machining technique which can simultaneously remove and modify the machined surface through thermo-electrical process. It is a modified form of EDM in which the conductive powder elements are added in the dielectric liquid to enhance machined surface characteristics and machining responses. The commonly used biomaterials such as 316L stainless steel, Ti-based alloy, Ni–Ti, Mg alloy, and Co–Mo–Cr alloy have excellent mechanical characteristics while the biofunction of these materials are not in satisfactory level. Due to higher hardness, brittleness, and heat resistant natures of the biomaterials, it is very challenging to machine them with conventional machining. Both the system efficiency and modified surface properties depend on the associated electrical and non-electrical factors of PM-EDM cycle. This review focuses on the influence of process factors such as current, pulse duration, tool-polarity, duty cycle, potential voltage, types of liquid, and added powder concentration on performance outputs including material removal and tool wear rate, coating thickness, coarseness, microhardness, coating adhesion bonding, biocompatibility, and resistant to corrosion. This study also discusses influence of various powders on machining and modified surface characteristics of biomaterials. The future research scopes and challenges of PM-EDM process are included in this study thoroughly.     

A review of ultrafine particles as antiwear additives and friction modifiers in lubricating oils

This paper gives an overview of developments in the use of ultrafine particles in lubricating oils to reduce wear and friction. Work on several types of particles, such as graphite, MoS₂, PTFE, BN, fullerene, and Cu, as well as more novel and unusual particles used as lubricant additives, is reviewed. The paper summarises the results of a number of workers in this field. The tribological mechanism by which ultrafine particles operate is considered, and some conclusions, including possible future directions for research, are drawn.     

植物提取物中有机氯农残检测的前处理研究

本研究应用超声波提取、GPC凝胶净化、气相色谱ECD检测器定量测定植物提取物中多种有机氯农药五氯苯胺、腐霉利、五氯苯、四氯硝基苯、四氯苯胺、六六六、滴滴涕、六氯苯、五氯硝基苯、甲基五氯苯基硫醚、狄氏剂、灭菌丹、敌稗等残留,方法检出限0.0001～0.005mg/kg,回收率80%～95%之间。