共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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针对社会网络发布图数据面临的隐私泄露问题,提出了一种k-同构隐私保护算法.通过对原始图数据进行有效划分为k个子图,同时为降低匿名成本,增加与删除边数量近似相等,保证发布的图数据是k-同构的,有效阻止了攻击者基于背景知识的结构化攻击.通过真实数据集进行实验,结果表明算法具有高的有效性,能减少信息丢失,提高匿名质量. 相似文献
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首先分析了在进化的社会网络序列中,攻击者利用节点度信息,通过识别目标节点的方法对局部社会网络进行攻击过程,分析了利用k匿名方法对该类攻击进行隐私保护时存在的信息损失问题,针对该问题,提出了一种基于信息损失量估计的k匿名图流构造方法,通过子图节点属性泛化、子图内部结构的泛化控制图重构的信息损失,通过禁止子图内部扰动阻止网络攻击。定义匿名过程中由于图重构造成的节点和结构信息损失的估算方法,建立了基于贪婪聚类算法的网络节点的k匿名聚类算法,根据信息损失估计实现匿名分组,在进化的社会网络中以最小信息损失量构造匿名社会网络,在医疗诊断数据集上的实验表明所提方法能够较理想地控制信息损失量。 相似文献
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针对用户在获得位置服务的同时,用户的位置隐私可能会被泄露的问题,采用协作的分布式模型,移动终端和LBS服务器这两端都使用k-匿名机制,提出基于k-匿名的均衡增量近邻(KHINN)查询方法。该方法在移动终端构造匿名用户组时,利用安全多方求和的技术计算锚点以保证用户隐私;在处理查询结果时,使用基于k-匿名的SpaceTwist方法提高查询隐私度和准确度。经过性能分析和实验结果表明,在考虑用户节点之间半可信或不可信的情况下,可以解决SpaceTwist方法中的查询兴趣点围绕锚点分布不均衡的缺陷问题,提高查询准确度。 相似文献
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为了有效地防范社交网络环境中用户数据隐私泄露的风险,提出一种基于聚类的社交网络保护机制。首先将全同态加密技术引入社交共享数据中,保护社交过程中数据的隐私安全;其次,在保证用户信息和数据安全的前提下构建社交网络结构图,将经过同态加密处理的用户信息和数据按照节点相似度进行聚类,并对聚类后的社交网络结构进行分类和区分;最后对聚类后的超节点进行匿名化处理和分析,结果表明该社交网络模型可以降低信息损失度,同时保证了用户数据的隐私安全,验证了数据可用性。 相似文献
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针对移动边缘计算(MEC)中用户的卸载任务及卸载频率可能使用户被攻击者锁定的问题,该文提出一种基于k-匿名的隐私保护计算卸载方法。首先,该方法基于用户间卸载任务及其卸载频率的差异性,提出隐私约束并建立基于卸载频率的隐私保护计算卸载模型;然后,提出基于模拟退火的隐私保护计算卸载算法(PCOSA)求得最优的k-匿名分组结果和组内各任务的隐私约束频率;最后,在卸载过程中改变用户原始卸载频率满足隐私约束,最小化终端能耗。仿真结果表明,PCOSA算法能找出用户所处MEC节点下与用户卸载表现最相近的k个用户形成匿名集,有效保护了所有用户隐私。 相似文献
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针对权重社会网络发布,提出采用基于向量相似的随机扰动方法实现多个发布场景下网络结构和边权重的隐私保护.该方法以边空间理论为基础,采用基于节点聚类的分割方法构建权重社会网络的向量集模型;以加权欧氏距离作为向量相似的度量标准,根据选定阈值构建发布候选集;从候选集随机选取向量实现权重社会网络的发布;可抵御多种节点识别攻击,迫使攻击者在一个向量发生概率相同的庞大结果集中进行重识别,增加了识别的不确定性.实验结果表明,该方法在确保社会个体隐私安全同时可保护社会网络分析所需的某些结构特征,提高发布数据效用. 相似文献
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匿名模型是近年来隐私保护研究的热点技术之一,主要研究如何在数据发布中避免敏感数据的泄露,又能保证数据发布的高效用性.提出了一种个性化(α[s],l)-多样k-匿名模型,该方法将敏感属性泛化成泛化树,根据数据发布中隐私保护的具体要求,给各结点设置不同的α约束,发布符合个性化匿名模型的数据.该方法在保护隐私的同时进一步提高信息的个性化要求.实验结果表明,该方法提高了信息的有效性,具有很高的实用性. 相似文献
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With the continuous development of social network application,user’s personal social data is so sensitive that the problem of privacy protection needs to be solved urgently.In order to reduce the network data sensitivity,a differential privacy protection scheme BCPA based on edge betweenness model was proposed.The 2K sequence corresponding to the graph structure based on the dK model was captured,and 2K sequences based on the edge betweenness centrality were reordered.According to the result of reordering,the 2K sequence was grouped into several sub-sequences,and each sub-sequence was respectively added with noise by a dK perturbation algorithm.Finally,a social network graph satisfying differential privacy was generated according to the new 2K sequences after integration.Based on the real datasets,the scheme was compared with the classical schemes through simulation experiments.The results demonstrate that it improves the accuracy and usability of data while ensuring desired privacy protection level. 相似文献
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针对权重社会网络发布隐私保护中的弱保护问题,提出一种基于差分隐私模型的随机扰动方法可实现边及边权重的强保护。设计了满足差分隐私的查询模型-WSQuery,WSQuery模型可捕获权重社会网络的结构,以有序三元组序列作为查询结果集;依据WSQuery模型设计了满足差分隐私的算法-WSPA,WSPA算法将查询结果集映射为一个实数向量,通过在向量中注入Laplace噪音实现隐私保护;针对WSPA算法误差较高的问题提出了改进算法-LWSPA,LWSPA算法对查询结果集中的三元组序列进行分割,对每个子序列构建满足差分隐私的算法,降低了误差,提高了数据效用。实验结果表明,提出的隐私保护方法在实现隐私信息的强保护同时使发布的权重社会网络仍具有可接受的数据效用。 相似文献
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Yawar Abbas Bangash Waseem Iqbal Saddaf Rubab Abdul Waheed Khan Waqas Aman 《International Journal of Communication Systems》2023,36(17):e5601
Base station's location privacy in a wireless sensor network (WSN) is critical for information security and operational availability of the network. A key part of securing the base station from potential compromise is to secure the information about its physical location. This paper proposes a technique called base station location privacy via software-defined networking (SDN) in wireless sensor networks (BSLPSDN). The inspiration comes from the architecture of SDN, where the control plane is separated from the data plane, and where control plane decides the policy for the data plane. BSLPSDN uses three categories of nodes, namely, a main controller to instruct the overall operations, a dedicated node to buffer and forward data, and lastly, a common node to sense and forward the packet. We employ three kinds of nodes to collaborate and achieve stealth for the base station and thus protecting it against the traffic-analysis attacks. Different traits of the WSN including energy status and traffic density can actively be monitored by BSLPSDN, which positively affects the energy goals, expected life of the network, load on common nodes, and the possibility of creating diversion in the wake of an attack on the base station. We incorporated multiple experiments to analyze and evaluate the performance of our proposed algorithm. We use single controller with multiple sensor nodes and multiple controllers with multiple sensor nodes to show the level of anonymity of BS. Experiments show that providing BS anonymity via multiple controllers is the best method both in terms of energy and privacy. 相似文献
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针对现有社交网络用户推荐方案中大规模网络个体相似性计算复杂度高以及个体节点无差异对待的问题,本文提出一种基于二部图和节点角色划分的推荐方案.首先,通过划分重叠群体简化原生社交网络结构,并进一步构建群体-个体二部图模型;其次,通过群体-个体二部图所反映的拓扑特征,结合节点自身属性特征,对个体进行角色划分,提出一种基于群体-个体二部图的角色划分模型;最后,针对大规模网络中计算个体相似性复杂度高的问题,构建基于角色差异下的个体-个体二部图模型,实现层次化、个性化的推荐.实验表明,该方案适用于对社交网络中兴趣广泛度存在差异的个体间进行好友推荐,并在较小规模的二部图上生成目标个体推荐列表,降低了计算个体相似性的复杂度. 相似文献
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Providing anonymous communication on networks of interconnected computers is an active area of research which aims to enhance the privacy of the users of such networks. Communication unobservability, stronger property compared to anonymity, attempts to guarantee that legitimate messages are not discernible from dummy traffic. A network with an active global adversary is one which it is assumed that all nodes in the network are potentially being monitored at all times, and also that at any time any node could be an adversary. This paper introduces a set of anonymous system design requirements for providing enhanced communication unobservability. A new anonymous networking system was designed based on these requirements to provide both sender and receiver anonymity. The proposed system has a structured peer-to-peer network architecture and a randomized routing algorithm to obfuscate the detection of communication paths and the message routing patterns. An age-based method is proposed to prevent even the first node after the sender from identifying the original sender. A simulation program was designed and implemented to test the proposed system. The effect of different parameters on the proposed algorithm is demonstrated using a simulation program. 相似文献
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Security problem is an important issue for Wireless Sensor Network.The paper focuses on the privacy protection of WSN applications.An anonymity enhancement tactic based on pseudonym mechanism is presented for clustered Wireless Sensor Network,which provides anonymity for both the sensors within a cluster and the cluster head nodes.Simulation experiments are launched through NS2 platform to validate the anonymity performance.The theoretical analysis and empirical study imply that the proposed scheme based on pseudonym can protect the privacies of both the sensor nodes and the cluster head nodes.The work is valuable and the experimental results are convincible. 相似文献