共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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蒙皮件多点拉形过程中成形缺陷的数值模拟 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
多点拉形是一种将柔性制造技术和计算机技术结合为一体的先进制造技术。文章基于动力显式有限元算法,从板厚、材质、变形程度和塑性指数等工艺参数入手,对球形和鞍形件的多点拉形过程进行数值模拟。研究表明,正确的选择工艺参数可以减轻或消除压痕缺陷。同时利用显-隐式算法,分析了板材厚度和成形件目标曲率半径对回弹的影响,得到了回弹的趋势和分布规律,即回弹量与板材厚度成反比,与成形件的曲率半径成正比。研究结果对蒙皮件多点拉形技术的实际应用具有一定的参考价值。 相似文献
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《锻压技术》2021,46(5):34-38
针对船用双曲率板件冷压成形,选取以弯曲变形方式为主的冲压方向,能够提高零件冷压成形性能,但是,回弹是板料弯曲成形中不可避免的问题之一,严重影响了板件冷压成形精度。分别采用动力显示算法与静力隐式算法对双曲率板件冷压成形与卸载回弹过程进行有限元模拟,并基于回弹预测对模具进行了3次迭代补偿设计。板料最终厚度减小不超过10%、增加不超过5%,未产生严重减薄与起皱缺陷,零件成形尺寸与设计尺寸之间的偏差小于3 mm,形状偏差降低了50%以上,有效地提高了其成形精度。对该双曲率板件进行冷压成形试验,通过测量零件形状和尺寸,验证了零件的冷压成形符合设计要求。 相似文献
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An optimization method was presented for cold stretch forming of titanium-alloy aircraft skin to determine process parameters and to reduce springback.In the optimization model,a mathematical formulation of stress difference was developed as an indicator of the degree of springback instead of implicit springback analysis.Explicit finite element method(FEM)was used to analyze the forming process and to provide the stress distribution for calculating the amount of the stress indicator.In addition,multi-island genetic algorithm(MGA)was employed to seek the optimal loading condition.A case study was performed to demonstrate the potential of the suggested method.The results show that the optimization design of process parameters effectively reduces the amount of springback and improves the part shape accuracy.It provides a guideline for controlling springback in stretch forming of aircraft skin. 相似文献
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高强度钢板U形件冲压回弹的仿真研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
利用Dynaform软件对高强度钢板U形件在不同成形参数下的回弹情况进行了模拟分析,着重研究了压边力和摩擦因数对回弹的影响,并通过试验对模拟结果进行了验证,对实际生产具有指导意义。 相似文献
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The springback is one of the key factors which affect the forming quality of thin-walled tube NC precision bending. The elastic-plastic finite element method was proposed to study the springback process of thin-walled tube NC precision bending and the combination of dynamic explicit algorithm and the static implicit algorithm was proposed to solve the whole process of thin-walled tube NC precision bending. Then, the 3D elastic-plastic finite element model was established based on the DYNAFORM platform, and the model was verified to be reasonable. At last, the springback rule of thin-walled tube NC precision bending and the effect of geometry and material parameters on the springback rule of thin-walled tube NC precision bending were studied, which is useful to controlling the springback of thin-walled tube NC precision bending, and the numerical simulation method can be used to study other effect of parameters on the forming quality of thin-walled tube NC precision bending. 相似文献
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Several springback reduction techniques used in the U-channel bending processes were analyzed with the finite element method, which included arc bottoming, pinching die, spanking and movement techniques. The relationship between the amount of springback and the forming parameters in each technique was first established through finite element simulations, and then the optimization analysis was coupled with the finite element analysis to find the optimum forming parameters for each springback reduction technique. 相似文献