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左手材料设计与制备的研究进展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
左手材料是一种介电常数ε和磁导率μ同时为负值的超材料,具有许多非常奇异的电磁学性质.阐述了左手材料的基本概念和性质,介绍了能够同时实现负介电常数和负磁导率的Ω形、S形和树枝等单一结构,综述了利用机械加工法和化学制备法制备的高频段负磁导率材料,以及基于耦合作用的电磁波垂直入射条件下左手材料的设计与制备方法,阐述了超材料负磁导率或左手行为的验证方法,最后展望了左手材料的应用前景. 相似文献
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针对目前由金属开口谐振环与金属杆构成的左手材料结构存在构造比较复杂、工艺实现较难的缺点,设计实现了一种基于金属条的改进结构-"王"字型结构。通过理论分析和电磁仿真软件Ansoft HFSS 10模拟仿真,利用散射参量法提取参数结果表明该结构可以在X波段实现介电常数和磁导率同时为负。讨论研究了该左手结构的金属条宽度、中间缺口宽度、中间条宽度三个结构尺寸参数变化对谐振频率和透射峰幅值的影响,结果表明三个参数的变化都会对二者产生影响,其中金属条宽度改变对透射峰值影响幅度相对较大,缺口宽度改变对谐振频率影响幅度相对较大。 相似文献
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Materials with negative Poisson's ratio attract considerable attention due to their underlying intriguing physical properties and numerous promising applications, particularly in stringent environments such as aerospace and defense areas, because of their unconventional mechanical enhancements. Recent progress in materials with a negative Poisson's ratio are reviewed here, with the current state of research regarding both theory and experiment. The inter‐relationship between the underlying structure and a negative Poisson's ratio is discussed in functional materials, including macroscopic bulk, low‐dimensional nanoscale particles, films, sheets, or tubes. The coexistence and correlations with other negative indexes (such as negative compressibility and negative thermal expansion) are also addressed. Finally, open questions and future research opportunities are proposed for functional materials with negative Poisson's ratios. 相似文献