共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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根据60kg/m重轨的轧制质量要求,将其轧制孔型系统由原采用5个轧形孔型系统改为6个轨形孔型系统,提高了60kg/m重轨的轧制质量,减少了断辊。 相似文献
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对60kg/m U71Mn重轨轧制全道次进行了三维热力耦合有限元模拟。轧辊建模时分别通过翻转和平移轧辊来实现轧件翻钢和侧向推钢过程;轧件的建模采用抽取中间截面网格拉伸的建模方法,既消除网格畸变的影响又使得前后数据得到继承。模拟结果表明:重轨轧制过程中存在严重的不均匀变形,铸坯横断面金属质点在轧制过程中沿轧制方向不同步;轨底部位金属沿轧制方向和轨底高度方向流动;轨腰部位金属沿轧制方向和宽度方向流动,其中心向轨底部位偏移;轨头金属沿轧制方向被延伸。人工打孔制造缺陷坯轧制试验的特征点位置变化与模拟结果吻合良好,验证了轧件在各道次的金属流变规律。所建立的金属在轧制过程中的位置对应关系可以为生产过程中轧制缺陷的溯源分析提供便利。 相似文献
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为了获得高精度和高质量的重轨,开发了新的万能孔型系统。万能孔型轧法优于传统的二辊孔型轧法。据初步统计,1985年西方世界每年采用万能孔型轧法生产的重轨产量达到300万t以上,占西方世界重轨产量的40%。 相似文献
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以鞍钢大型厂60 kg/m钢轨轧制过程为研究对象,通过MSC.Marc软件,建立三维弹塑性热-机耦合有限元模型,模拟分析了万能轧机轧制生产过程中轧件的变形和受力情况。模拟结果与实际结果吻合较好,应用所建立的有限元模型对万能轧制机组轧制过程进行模拟,获得了轧制过程轧件变形、受力以及速度等参数的分布情况。 相似文献
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通过对Φ650×2/Φ650×2横列式开坯轧机设计的改进,解决了用660kg钢锭轧制Φ63mm,Φ65mm,Φ70mm圆钢精轧孔型共用问题,从而扩大了同一组万能孔型系统的共用范围,减少了改轧换孔次数,提高了轧机作业率及成品成材率,统一了导卫,方便了管理。 相似文献
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3D thermo-meehanical coupled simulation of whole rolling process for 60 kg/m heavy rail was accomplished by FEM method. The finite element model, physical parameters of U75V and parameter setting of simulation were introduced in detail. The whole rolling process of 60 kg/m heavy rail was divided into 27 time cells to simulate respectively, and the model rebuilding and temperature inheritance method in intermediate pass were proceeded. Then, based on simulation results, the workpiece deformation result, metal flow, stress and strain of 60 kg/m heavy rail for typical passes were obtained. The temperature variation curves of whole rolling process for section key points of 60 kg/m heavy rail were plotted, and the temperature falling law of whole rolling process for 60 kg/m heavy rail was studied. In addition, temperature distribution of 60 kg/m heavy rail after whole rolling process was analyzed, and the results showed that temperature was highest at center of rail head and lowest at fringe of rail base. Moreover, the simulation results and measured results of rolling force for 60 kg/m heavy rail were compared, and the regularity was in good agreement. 相似文献
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提出了一种将欧拉法与拉格朗日法结合起来的静态轧制过程有限元模拟新方法.其主要内容包括:在轧制件纵向上用欧拉坐标, 厚度和宽度方向上用拉格朗日坐标,时间变量是独立的,计算轧制件厚度和宽度方向上的实际位移时采用的流线形积分改用沿纵向的欧拉坐标一元积分. 相似文献
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