基于二维混合模型的改进型重复控制器设计

针对一类线性系统,提出一种基于连续/离散二维混合模型的改进型重复控制系统设计方法.首先,通过分析重复控制系统中独立存在的控制行为和学习行为,建立了连续/离散二维混合模型,并将重复控制设计问题转化为一类连续/离散二维系统的状态反馈控制问题;然后,基于对重复控制过程的分析和二维模型,提出一种新型重复控制系统结构,并将重复控制器的设计问题转化为连续/离散二维混合系统的状态反馈设计问题;最后,应用二维Lyapunov泛函理论和线性矩阵不等式方法,获得了重复控制器参数求解方法.     

基于二维混合模型的改进型重复控制器设计

针对一类线性系统,提出一种基于连续/离散二维混合模型的改进型重复控制系统设计方法.首先,通过分析重复控制系统中独立存在的控制行为和学习行为,建立了连续/离散二维混合模型,并将重复控制设计问题转化为一类连续/离散二维系统的状态反馈控制问题;然后,基于对重复控制过程的分析和二维模型,提出一种新型重复控制系统结构,并将重复控制器的设计问题转化为连续/离散二维混合系统的状态反馈设计问题;最后,应用二维Lyapunov 泛函理论和线性矩阵不等式方法,获得了重复控制器参数求解方法.

     

二维动边界发汗控制数学仿真研究

本文给出二维加热且具有表面烧蚀的发汗控制数学模型。采用时间跨半步的交替方法,将二维活动边界分布参数控制方程差分化,得到三对角方程组。对电磁炮弹飞行进行数学仿真后表明:控制参数对温度场和活动边界的控制是有效的;该数学模型符合实际物理过程。从数值角度提供了数学理论问题解析性质的依据,给出了二维温度场特点并讨论了同步烧蚀问题。     

基于二维混合模型的重复控制系统稳定性分析与控制器设计

针对一类线性不确定系统, 提出一种基于连续/离散二维混合模型的重复控制系统设计新方法. 首先建立重复控制系统的连续/离散二维混合模型, 将重复控制器设计问题转化为一类连续/离散二维系统的稳定性问题; 然后应用二维连续/离散系统方法, 给出了重复控制系统新的稳定性条件. 进一步, 利用线性矩阵不等式方法, 获得了重复控制系统稳定边界和重复控制器参数的计算方法. 与现有方法不同的是, 本文以二维混合模型来描述重复控制系统, 更加符合其本质特征, 实现了对重复控制过程中两种不同行为的独立调节. 最后, 数值仿真实例验证了本文所提方法的有效性.     

二维直线电机的并联型无模型自适应复合控制

针对二维直线电机平台系统的XY轴协同控制问题,将PI与并联型无模型自适应相结合的复合控制方法应用于控制系统.该控制方法通过在每个子系统加入PI控制方法保证其稳定性,再通过并联型的无模型自适应控制方法来提高整个系统的跟踪性能,以减小系统位置误差.基于数据驱动的无模型自适应控制方法设计二维直线电机系统控制器,其优势在于无需...     

二维多项式非线性系统的镇定控制研究

针对二维多项式非线性系统,提出了基于特征根负定配置的镇定控制方法.引入自由多项式,克服系统状态矩阵描述的不惟一性,进而降低控制综合问题求解的保守性.将特征根负定配置问题转化成多项式正定性验证问题,控制器设计问题通过多项式分解最终可由半定规划工具数值求解.在所提出的处理方法的基础上,讨论了4类二维多项式非线性系统的镇定控制问题.仿真结果验证了所提出方法的有效性.     

基于二维混合模型的保成本重复控制

针对一类线性不确定系统, 提出一种基于二维混合模型的重复控制设计新方法, 研究具有反馈作用的保成本重复控制设计与优化问题. 首先, 为了提高系统稳定性, 将反馈控制器引入到重复控制系统中, 设计一种具有反馈作用的重复控制系统结构; 然后通过建立重复控制系统的连续/离散二维混合模型, 将重复控制器设计问题转化为一类连续/离散二维系统的状态反馈控制问题. 在此基础上, 对给定的线性二次型性能指标, 给出闭环系统的保成本重复控制律参数设计及其优化方法. 对所有容许的不确定性, 保成本重复控制使稳态跟踪误差渐近稳定的同时, 线性二次型性能指标值小于某个常数. 所得结果以线性矩阵不等式的形式给出, 可利用MATLAB工具箱方便地求解.最后, 数值仿真验证了本文所提方法的有效性.     

基于二维混合模型的重复控制系统设计新方法

现有重复控制方法是在一维空间上同时处理控制与学习过程, 这不利于重复控制系统的分析与设计. 本文针对一类线性不确定系统, 提出一种基于连续/离散二维混合模型的重复控制系统设计方法. 首先, 通过分析重复控制系统中独立存在的控制行为与学习行为, 建立重复控制系统的连续/离散二维混合模型, 将重复控制器设计问题转化为一类连续/离散二维系统的状态反馈控制问题; 然后应用二维连续/离散系统方法, 获得重复控制系统的稳定性条件, 根据稳定性条件并利用线性矩阵不等式(Linear matrix inequality, LMI)方法, 求得重复控制器参数. 与现有方法相比, 所提出的重复控制设计方法更加符合其本质特征, 具有简单实用、直观明了的特点, 克服了现有重复控制方法所存在的局限性. 最后, 数值仿真实例验证了本文所提方法的有效性.     

基于二维混合模型的最优重复控制方法

针对一类线性系统,提出一种基于连续／离散二维混合模型的最优重复控制设计新方法．通过独立地 考虑重复控制系统连续的控制行为与离散的学习行为,建立了重复控制系统的连续／离散二维混合模型,并将重复 控制器设计问题转化为一类连续／离散二维系统的镇定问题．在此基础上,应用最优控制原理,对给定的性能指标 泛函,获得了最优重复控制律．通过调节性能指标泛函中的相关参数,可以对控制和学习行为进行独立的调节．最 后,通过数值仿真验证了所提方法的有效性．     

基于二维混合模型的改进型重复控制系统保性能设计方法

针对一类具有参数不确定性的线性系统, 基于连续/离散二维混合模型进行改进型重复控制系统的保性能设计. 首先给出一种具有反馈作用的改进型重复控制系统结构, 通过独立地考虑重复控制系统的连续控制行为与离散学习行为, 建立重复控制系统的连续/离散二维混合模型, 并将重复控制的设计问题转化为一类连续/离散二维系统的状态反馈控制问题. 然后, 应用二维Lyapunov泛函导出保性能改进型重复控制器存在的充分条件, 进而证明该条件等价于一个线性矩阵不等式可解性问题. 最后通过求解对应的凸优化问题, 给出了最优保性能控制器的具体形式. 数值仿真验证了所提出方法的有效性.     

The method of piecewise constant control of the solidification temperature field

In this paper, a boundary control problem for the solidification temperature field is discussed. The problem is modified into one consisting of the minimization of a linear form over a set of positive measures satisfying linear constraints; the minimization in the new problem is global and can be approximated by a finite-dimensional linear programming problem. A nearly optimal control is constructed. An example is given to illustrate the procedure.     

Hammerstein system identification using nuclear norm minimization

This paper presents a new method for the identification of Hammerstein systems. The parameter estimation problem is formulated as a rank minimization problem by constraining a finite dimensional time dependency between signals. Due to the unknown intermediate signal, the rank minimization problem cannot be solved directly. Thus, the rank minimization problem is reformulated as an intermediate signal construction problem. The main assumption used in this paper is that static nonlinearity is monotonically non-decreasing in order to guarantee a unique combination of a static nonlinear block and a Finite Impulse Response (FIR) linear block. The rank minimization is then relaxed to a convex optimization problem using a nuclear norm. The main contribution of this paper is that the proposed method extends the rank minimization approach to Hammerstein system identification, and does not need a bilinear parametrization and singular value decomposition (SVD), which are commonly used in two-step approaches for Hammerstein system identification.     

A dual maximum principle for discrete-time linear systems with economic applications

A discrete-time linear optimal control problem with given initial and terminal times, state control constraints, and variable end points is set forth. Corresponding to this primal control problem, or maximization problem, is a dual linear control problem, or minimization problem. A dual maximum principle is proved with the aid of the duality theory of linear programming, where the dual of the Hamiltonian of the primal control problem is the Hamiltonian of the dual control problem. A discrete-time analog of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation is derived; and economic applications are discussed.     

Matrix criterion robust linear quadratic control problem

This paper studies a robust linear quadratic (LQ) control problem with multiple quadratic performance indices. Specifically, a linear model is assumed to be available for each of a prespecified set of operating points of a system. A vector-valued quadratic control performance index is given at each operating point. It is then desired to find the constant feedback gains of a linear controller to obtain satisfactory control performance over all the operating points. This is a realistic case involving the minimization of a vector criterion of vector criteria, i.e. a matrix-valued criterion. The matrix-valued criterion gives insight into standard robust LQ design, and leads to several related vector minimization problems, and to natural procedures for computing a satisfactory non-inferior solution to the matrix-valued minimization problem.     

具有异步时钟的长时延网络控制系统故障检测

考虑一类存在异步采样时钟的不确定长时延网络控制系统．假定其可能发生故障，设计了离散状态观测器，对其进行故障检测．当系统正常时，观测器系统的稳定性条件被近似为一个包含线性矩阵不等式条件的最小化问题；只要该最小化问题有解，则整个系统是渐近稳定的．当系统发生故障时，该观测器残差能够迅速发生跳变，从而检测出故障的发生．给出一个仿真示例验证了文中方法的有效性．     

The Framework for Linear Periodic Time‐Delay Systems Based on Semi‐Discretization: Stability Analysis and Control

Stability analysis and control for linear periodic time‐delay systems are investigated in this paper. In this framework, a semi‐discretization method is used to develop a mapping of the system response in a finite‐dimensional state space. With the mapping, the stability region and stability boundary can be identified by comparing the maximum absolute value of its eigenvalues to 1. More importantly, an efficient stability criterion is presented for periodic neutral systems. In addition, minimization of the maximum absolute value of the mapping's eigenvalues leads to optimal control gains. The tracking control problem is also discussed. Two numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

Multiple models,multiplicative noise and linear quadratic control—algorithmic aspects

Numerical solution of certain linear quadratic (LQ) control problems for robust design is addressed. An iterative method is suggested and analysed for solving a minimax multiple model LQ control problem. A convergent iterative method is studied for finding the constant feedback gains of a given linear controller so as to solve a spectral radius functional minimization problem for multiple plants. Furthermore, a convergent iterative method is proposed for solving the maximum entropy parametric LQ control problem with multiplicative noise.     

Optimal design of fibre reinforced membrane structures

A design problem of finding an optimally stiff membrane structure by selecting one–dimensional fiber reinforcements is formulated and solved. The membrane model is derived in a novel manner from a particular three-dimensional linear elastic orthotropic model by appropriate assumptions. The design problem is given in the form of two minimization statements. After finite element discretization, the separate treatment of each of the two statements follows from classical results and methods of structural optimization: the stiffest orientation of reinforcing fibers coincides with principal stresses and the separate selection of density of fibers is a convex problem that can be solved by optimality criteria iterations. Numerical solutions are shown for two particular configurations. The first for a statically determined structure and the second for a statically undetermined one. The latter shows related but non-unique solutions.     

Linear adaptive control for nonstationary uncertain systems under bounded noise

A discrete-time nonstationary linear control system is considered to be given by the algebraic difference equation in the state space. The control system is subject to a bounded additive noise. Uncertain parameters of the system take their values on the given polytopes which evolve in time. The objective is to generate a linear feedback, which provides the minimization of a given performance criterion in adaptive way. In general, the control problem is reduced to the convex programming one of an insignificant computational complexity. Therewith, the control problem can be solved analytically in the case of interval set-valued parameter estimates.