微量固溶Nb在钢中的作用

在实验室条件下进行了铌的质量分数为0．013％的含铌钢和不含铌钢的热轧试验,对含铌钢TEM观察结果表明,未观察到Nb（CN）从奥氏体中形变诱导析出,Nb（CN）在铁素体中也未脱溶析出。力学性能检验结果表明,在控轧控冷工艺及其他化学成分相同的条件下,微量的固溶铌（w（Nb）=0．013％）能使铁素体晶粒细化,造成钢的屈服强度平均提高55MPa。     

C-Mn超级钢的工业化生产和应用

以屈服强度为200 MPa级的普碳钢为基本成分,采用成分微调与控轧控冷工艺相结合的技术路线,可将屈服强度提高到400～500MPa,同时保证良好的综合性能.产品应用于汽车、建筑等行业,取得了用户降低成本,生产厂多获效益的双赢效果.介绍了G-Mn钢轧制过程组织变化、超级钢生产和应用等方面取得的研究成果.     

屈服强度180MPa热镀锌烘烤硬化钢及其生产方法

专利号：CN200910061289．7专利权人：武汉钢铁（集团）公司本发明涉及汽车用钢。其解决现有技术中微量合金元素添加的较多、成本高、性价比低等不足。措施：屈服强度180MPa热镀锌烘烤硬化钢,其化学组分及质量分数为：C：0．001％～0．008％、Si：0．045％-0．055％、Mn：0．10oA～0．40％、P：0．01％～0．03％、Nb：0．005％～0．020％、050--1100℃条件下粗轧;精轧的终轧温度控制在900-960℃;在700-760℃     

提高Q355B热轧H型钢强度的控冷工艺研究

研究了 Q355B热轧H型钢轧后冷却温度880～320℃对H型钢翼缘强度、韧性及组织的影响.结果表明,当控冷后温度为570℃时,钢的屈服强度较空冷工艺提高73 MPa,断后伸长率为23.5％;当控冷后温度为320℃时,钢的屈服强度较空冷工艺提高228 MPa,断后伸长率为16.0％,出现伸长率不合格的情况.Q355B热...     

热轧中厚板轧后性能变化的原因分析

通过对影响中厚板轧后性能的原因进行分析，提出了提高低合金钢板屈服强度内控标准、制定轧制16～30mm低合金钢板成分要求、调整控轧控冷工艺及轧钢工艺等措施，使低合金钢板的屈服强度性能合格率由94．9％提高到99．71％。     

EAF-CSP流程钛微合金化高强钢板的组织和性能研究

珠钢采用Ti微合金化技术在EAF—CSP流程上成功地开发出屈服强度为450～700MPa的高强度热轧钢板。系统地研究了试验钢的组织和性能．并分析了组织与性能的关系。结果表明，随钛含量增加或成品厚度减薄钢板的屈服强度显著提高，最高达到695MPa；钛的质量分数低于0．024％时对屈服强度影响不大；当钛的质量分数低于0．045％时．钢板屈服强度的提高主要来自于晶粒细化，而当钛的质量分数大于0．045％后，钢板强度的进一步提高来自于沉淀强化。     

直接切削用40MnVS钢高强韧化控轧控冷工艺开发

采用1030℃开坯、880℃连轧、轧后穿水的控轧控冷工艺试制了Ф110 mm直接切削用40MnVS非调质圆钢,结果表明：轧后穿水可在控轧工艺的基础上进一步细化晶粒,明显改善带状组织,提高钢的力学性能。产品在抗拉强度达到945 MPa、屈服强度达到800 MPa的情况下,A_ku仍能达到70 J以上,可代替42CrMo等调质钢。     

控轧控冷低碳Mn─Nb─RE钢中微细粒子沉淀强化

测定了控轧控冷低碳Ｍｎ─Ｎｂ─ＲＥ钢中析出相微细粒子化学成分、直径及形状因子；研究了控冷冷却速度对微细粒子直径、形状因子及屈服强度增量的影响和控轧控冷铌钢屈服强度增量与微细粒子平均直径的关系；探讨了析出相微细粒子的强化作用机理。     

硼和钛对低碳铝镇静钢组织和性能的影响

 研究了低碳铝镇静钢08Al中单独添加硼、钛和同时添加硼、钛对其组织和力学性能的影响,结果显示,在相同控轧控冷工艺条件下,单独添加微量硼对盘条的屈服强度和抗拉强度影响不大,单独添加质量分数0.057%的钛可使盘条屈服强度和抗拉强度升高约20 MPa,同时添加质量分数为0.004 8%的硼和质量分数为0.07%的钛可使盘条屈服强度和抗拉强度显著提高,试验中,屈服强度由260升高到316 MPa,提高了56 MPa,抗拉强度由363升高到463 MPa,提高了100 MPa。同时添加硼和钛使强度提高的原因主要是由于获得了具有高位错密度的不规则的准多边形铁素体,同时细片层珠光体相变强化对该钢强度的升高也有一定贡献。     

安钢超级钢线材生产实践

安阳钢铁集团有限责任公司于2004年4月在其高速线材轧机上进行了Ф8mm～Φ10mm超级钢线材的研发与试验,经过近两年的努力,获得了较为理想且先进的大批量轧制超级钢线材的工业化生产技术.该技术具有晶粒细化效果明显、操作方便可靠、工艺适应性强、便于工业化大生产等技术特点,安钢采用该项技术已成功地开发生产了铁素体晶粒尺寸在4～6μm的HRB400超级钢线材,这些超级钢线材显微组织为铁素体 珠光体,抗拉强度和屈服强度分别达到590MPa和420MPa以上,延伸率达到30%以上,具有生产成本低、使用寿命长、产品性能好等优点,具有显著的经济效益和市场竞争力.     

熔炼次数对M17返回料合金成分、组织和性能的影响

实验结果表明,M17铸造高温合金(%:0.16C、8.79Cr、5.79A1、4.93Ti、3.29Mo、15.20Co、0.78V、0.015B、0.073Zr、0.002S、0.001P、0.001 1O、0.001 0N)经25 kg真空感应炉返回重熔后,Si含量随重熔次数的增加而略有增加,合金中主要元素和其它杂质元素S、P、H的含量变化不大,而氧、氮略有增加;合金中初生碳化物由新合金中的草书体逐渐向返回合金块状转变,初生碳化物的遗传性堵塞合金凝固时的补缩通道,使返回料合金的疏松倾向增大,高温塑性下降较大。     

China's Major Non-ferrous Metals Imports & Exports

正~~     

Zinc Production by Province in 2014

正~~     

80% of Chinese Firms Purchasing Overseas Mines Ended up in the Red

<正>Minmetals Resources acquired the world’s largest copper mine under construction for USD5.85 billion.One after another,listed companies Jien Nickle,China Molybdenum and Chihong Zinc and Germanium raised money to get involved in overseas mining projects…SOEs and private enterprises are engaged in a frenzy of overseas mine purchasing.A reporter with Economic     

Copper Processing Profit Dropped Sharply,Copper Consumption Will Face Impact in the Second Half of the Year

正Judging from China’s copper consumption field,the biggest consumption unit is electric power,which accounts for 47%of total consumption;it is followed by light industry sector,including household electrical appliance,machinery,durable goods and hardware etc,which accounts for 22%of total consumption;followed by transportation field,     

Central Geological Prospecting Fund Newly Added 16.47 Million Tonnes of Bauxite in 2013

正In 2013,the Central Geological Prospecting Fund(CGPF)Project newly discovered 15 ore fields,including 3 large above ore fields,and 5medium sized ore fields.The reporter learned from the recently published"Annual Report of Central Geological Prospecting Fund Project(2013)"that,from 2006 to 2013 the CGPF     

Manufacturers of Copper Tube for Central Air Conditioner Use Face Mounting Pressure in the Final Quarter of the Year

正This year,the investment growth rate of real estate industry continued to slow down,sold area of commercial housing also dropped significantly,which brought huge pressure to the domestic air conditioning manufactures.In the first half of the year,by relying on high growth in national financial expenditure,along with investment in public infrastructure     

Xinjiang Ranks No.1 in Production of Primary Aluminum in China

正Kang Yi,Honorary Chairman of China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association,said recently at the Forum on Development of the Non-ferrous Metals Industry in Central and Western China held in Zhengzhou that,as more and more electrolytic aluminum factories in Xinjiang came into operation,the electrolytic aluminum output of Xinjiang had reached2,275,000 tons in the first 7 months this year,     

Shenhuo Coal Industry and Electricity Power Completed800,000 t/a Aluminum Project in Xinjiang

正"Xinjiang project has been completed according to schedule,but total completion and total start of production are two different concepts,after completion it still needs a gradual process of reaching production target."On the morning of November 3,Shenhuo Coal Industry and Electricity Power told investors the above statement on the investor interaction platform.     

Guangdong Metal Transaction Center has Become the Second Largest Precious Metal Transaction Platform Nationwide

正The reporter learned from Guangdong Province Precious Metal Transaction Center that in 2013the Center maintained healthy development momentum,and had become the second largest precious metal transaction platform in China in terms of market size;currently Guangdong is quickening steps of financial innovation for the Center,aiming to build a transaction center with international core competitiveness.