共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
M. Uthayakumar M. Adam Khan S. Thirumalai Kumaran Adam Slota Jerzy Zajac 《Materials and Manufacturing Processes》2016,31(13):1733-1739
This paper deals with the machinability of nickel-based superalloys using abrasive water jet machining process. The machining studies were carried out with three different parameters such as water jet pressure, traverse speed of jet nozzle, and standoff distance at three different levels. The performances of the process parameters are evaluated by measuring difference in kerf width, kerf wall inclination, and material removal rate (MRR). Further, the surface morphology and material removal mechanisms are analyzed through scanning electron microscope (SEM) images. It is found that water jet pressure is the most influencing factor related to surface morphology and surface quality. 相似文献
2.
Omid Nabinejad D. Sujan Muhammad Ekhlasur Rahman Willey Yun Hsien Liew Ian J. Davies 《Applied Composite Materials》2018,25(6):1323-1337
This paper presents an experimental study on the development of hybrid composites comprising of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and natural filler (oil palm shell (OPS) powder) within unsaturated polyester (UP) matrix. The results revealed that the dispersion of pristine MWCNTs in the polymer matrix was strongly enhanced through use of the solvent mixing method assisted by ultrasonication. Four different solvents were investigated, namely, ethanol, methanol, styrene and acetone. The best compatibility with minimum side effects on the curing of the polyester resin was exhibited by the styrene solvent and this produced the maximum tensile and flexural properties of the resulting nanocomposites. A relatively small amount of pristine MWCNTs well dispersed within the natural filler polyester composite was found to be capable of improving mechanical properties of hybrid composite. However, increasing the MWCNT amount resulted in increased void content within the matrix due to an associated rapid increase in viscosity of the mixture during processing. Due to this phenomenon, the maximum tensile and flexural strengths of the hybrid composites were achieved at MWCNT contents of 0.2 to 0.4 phr and then declined for higher MWCNT amounts. The flexural modulus also experienced its peak at 0.4 phr MWCNT content whereas the tensile modulus exhibited a general decrease with increasing MWCNT content. Thermal stability analysis using TGA under an oxidative atmosphere showed that adding MWCNTs shifted the endset degradation temperature of the hybrid composite to a higher temperature. 相似文献
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A new type composite of high efficiency sound attenuation was cured. The superfine tungsten powder, plasticizerand stabilizer are added into the PVC resin and blended in the mixing chamber of a HAAKE rheometer. The effect ofthe filler modification is cons 相似文献
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高岭土/白炭黑并用填充天然橡胶复合材料的性能 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
以高岭土和白炭黑作为增强剂,采用熔融共混法制备了一系列的天然橡胶(NR)复合材料,并对其微观结构、气体阻隔性能和力学性能进行了表征.结果表明,改性高岭土(MK)以片层结构,白炭黑(PS)以球状结构,均匀分散于NR基体之中;MK与PS单独填充NR时,随着MK填充量的增加,NR复合材料的气体阻隔性能逐渐提高,而且MK的增强... 相似文献
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Eva Vejmelková Petr Konvalinka Pavel Padevět Lubomír Kopecký Martin Keppert Robert Černý 《International Journal of Thermophysics》2009,30(4):1310-1322
The tensile strength, bending strength, water vapor diffusion resistance factor, gas permeability, thermal conductivity, specific
heat capacity, and linear thermal expansion coefficient of a cement-based composite with hybrid PVA-fiber reinforcement are
determined as functions of thermal pre-treatment, the loading temperatures being 600 °C, 800 °C, and 1000 °C. The experimental
results show that the most important changes in all studied parameters occur between the unloaded state and the loading temperature
of 600 °C and then between 800 °C and 1000 °C. Although seemingly high, these changes are still small as compared to many
other cement-based composites. The positive effect of using PVA fibers for the high-temperature behavior of the studied composite
can be seen mainly in their ability to prevent thermal spalling which is a serious deterioration effect for cement-based composites. 相似文献
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Hybrid machining is an emerging technique for difficult-to-cut materials to overcome the problems associated with conventional machining (CM). Inconel 718, a super alloy of nickel, is a high-temperature alloy commonly used in aircraft and thermal industries and categorized as one among the difficult-to-cut materials. In this study, the influence of cutting conditions of Inconel 718 alloy during laser-assisted hybrid machining (LAHM) is investigated and the results are compared with CM. During LAHM, the process parameters of cutting speed, feed rate, approach angle, and laser power are varied. The present work is carried out in two phases: (i) determination of effective heat-affected depth (HAD) during laser preheating (using central composite design (CCD) in response surface methodology); (ii) optimization of cutting conditions during machining (using Taguchi's method). Compared with CM, the LAHM shows the following reduction benefits: (i) 33% in feed force (Fx), 42% in thrust force (Fy), and 28% in cutting force; (ii) improved surface finish (surface roughness, Ra) of 28%; and (iii) reduction in tool wear by 50%. The chip morphology reveals the decrease in shear angle and increase in chip thickness during LAHM. No change in the hardness value of the machined surface after LAHM indicates the absence of subsurface damage. 相似文献
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《材料科学技术学报》2012,(3):234-240
A method of preparing continuous(Al+Al2O3)-coated SiC fiber reinforced nickel matrix composite was presented,in which the diffusion between SiC fiber and nickel matrix could be prevented.Magnetron sputtering is used to deposit Ni coating on the surface of the(Al+Al2O3)-coated SiC fiber in preparation of the precursor wires.It is shown that the deposited Ni coating combines well with the(Al+Al2O3) coating and has little negative effect on the tensile strength of(Al+Al2O3)-coated SiC fiber.Solid-state diffusion bonding process is employed to prepare the(Al+Al2O3)-coated SiC fiber reinforced nickel matrix with 37% fibers in volume.The solid-state diffusion bonding process is optimized and the optimum parameters are temperature of 870,pressure of 50 MPa and holding time of 2 h.Under this condition,the precursor wires can diffuse well,composite of full density can be formed and the(Al+Al2O3) coating is effective to restrict the reaction between SiC fiber and nickel matrix. 相似文献
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目的 研究混杂纤维复合材料在静载荷作用和拉-拉疲劳载荷条件下的力学性能及其在包装箱等领域的应用。方法 采用树脂转移模塑成型工艺制备5种包装箱用混杂纤维复合材料,并对试样进行拉伸性能和拉-拉疲劳性能测试。结果 纯C试样的拉伸强度高于C/G层内和C/G层间试样;在相同的铺层和织布方式下,C/G层内试样的拉伸强度高于C/G层间试样;纯G试样的塑性明显优于C/G层内和C/G层间试样,C/G层内试样的断裂伸长率高于C/G层间试样;C/G层内试样具有混杂正效应,可保证在具有较高强度的同时具备良好塑性。玻璃纤维在提高复合材料料板疲劳寿命上的作用要高于芳纶纤维,前者的刚度退化会低于后者,且碳纤维和玻璃纤维的层内混杂方式要优于层间混杂,层间混杂在复合材料抵抗疲劳损伤时具有正混杂效应。 相似文献
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Al2O3/Al2O3 joints were brazed with a new kind of filler materials,which were formed by adding Al2O3 particulates into Ag-Cu-Ti active filler metal.The results showed that the material parameters (the Ti content,Al2O3 particulate volume fraction) of the composite filler materials affected the shear strength of brazed joints.When the Ti content was 2 wt pct in the filler metal, the shear strength of brazing joints decreased with the increasing the volume ratio of Al2O3 particulate .When the Ti content was 3 wt pct in the filler metal, the shear strength of joints increased from 93.75 MPa(Al2O3 pOvol pct) to 135.32 MPa(Al2O3 p15 vol.pct). 相似文献
11.
Jianguo YANG Hongyuan FANG Xin WANNational Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding Production Technology Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China 《材料科学技术学报》2002,18(4)
Al2O3l2O3 joints were brazed with a new kind of filler materials, which were formed by adding AI203 particulates into Ag-Cu-Ti active filler metal. The results showed that the material parameters (the Ti content, Al2O3 particulate volume fraction) of the composite filler materials affected the shear strength of brazed joints. When the Ti content was 2 wt pct in the filler metal, the shear strength of brazing joints decreased with the increasing the volume ratio of Al2O3 particulate. When the Ti content was 3 wt pct in the filler metal, the shear strength of joints increased from 93.75 MPa(AI203p 0 vol. pct) to 135.32 MPa(AI203p 15 vol. pct). 相似文献
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Yanjun ZHENG Lishan GUIDepartment of Materials Science Engineering University of Petroleum Beijing ChinaYan LIDepartment of Materials Science Engineering Beijing University of Aeronautics Astronautics Engineering Beijing ChinaDazhi YANGDepartment of Materials Engineering Dalian University of Technology Dalian China 《材料科学技术学报》2004,20(4):390-394
The reverse martensitic transformation of TiNi shape memory alloy fibers embedded in a pure aluminum matrix was studied in this paper. Results showed that the phase composition of the TiNi alloy fibers prior to prestraining at the room temperature had a significant influence on the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) results of the composites. By a comparison to the high temperature X-ray diffraction (XRD) results, it was confirmed that the martensite was divided into two groups: the self-accommodating martensite (SAM) and the preferentially oriented martensite (POM). The evolving process of the separation of martensite was discussed. 相似文献
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Jianguo YANG Hongyuan FANG Xin WANState Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding Production Technology Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China 《材料科学技术学报》2005,21(5):782-784
1.IntroductionTo improve the mechanical properties and relieve mis-matches between the filler metals and base materials,the particulates of superalloys,ceramic or carbon fiberswere added into the conventional brazing filler metal toform composite filler material.The method has beenused in aero-engine component repairing[1,2],fine castcomponent joining[3],wide clearance butt jointing[4],ce-ramic brazing[5,6]and electronic package[7].However,the method was used mostly in metal brazing.The mi-cro… 相似文献
16.
Jin‐Young Kim TaeYoung Kim Ji Won Suk Harry Chou Ji‐Hoon Jang Jong Ho Lee Iskandar N. Kholmanov Deji Akinwande Rodney S. Ruoff 《Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2014,10(16):3405-3411
The electrical conductivity and the specific surface area of conductive fillers in conductor‐insulator composite films can drastically improve the dielectric performance of those films through changing their polarization density by interfacial polarization. We have made a polymer composite film with a hybrid conductive filler material made of carbon nanotubes grown onto reduced graphene oxide platelets (rG‐O/CNT). We report the effect of the rG‐O/CNT hybrid filler on the dielectric performance of the composite film. The composite film had a dielectric constant of 32 with a dielectric loss of 0.051 at 0.062 wt% rG‐O/CNT filler and 100 Hz, while the neat polymer film gave a dielectric constant of 15 with a dielectric loss of 0.036. This is attributed to the increased electrical conductivity and specific surface area of the rG‐O/CNT hybrid filler, which results in an increase in interfacial polarization density between the hybrid filler and the polymer. 相似文献
17.
《工程(英文)》2017,3(5):596-607
Increasing demand for weight reduction and greater fuel efficiency continues to spur the use of composite materials in commercial aircraft structures. Subsequently, as composite aerostructures become larger and more complex, traditional autoclave manufacturing methods are becoming prohibitively expensive. This has prompted renewed interest in out-of-autoclave processing techniques in which resins are introduced into a reinforcing preform. However, the success of these resin infusion methods is highly dependent upon operator skill and experience, particularly in the development of new manufacturing strategies for complex parts. Process modeling, as a predictive computational tool, aims to address the issues of reliability and waste that result from traditional trial-and-error approaches. Basic modeling attempts, many of which are still used in industry, generally focus on simulating fluid flow through an isotropic porous reinforcement material. However, recent efforts are beginning to account for the multiscale and multidisciplinary complexity of woven materials, in simulations that can provide greater fidelity. In particular, new multi-physics process models are able to better predict the infusion behavior through textiles by considering the effect of fabric deformation on permeability and porosity properties within the reinforcing material. In addition to reviewing previous research related to process modeling and the current state of the art, this paper highlights the recent validation of a multi-physics process model against the experimental infusion of a complex double dome component. By accounting for deformation-dependent flow behavior, the multi-physics process model was able to predict realistic flow behavior, demonstrating considerable improvement over basic isotropic permeability models. 相似文献
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通过落锤冲击试验与准静态压痕试验研究了碳纤维增强树脂基复合材料层合板的损伤阻抗,发现两种试验中,复合材料层合板都具有三个损伤阶段。两种试验都具有两个表征损伤阶段变化的拐点:第一个拐点为分层拐点,表征分层起始;第二个拐点为损伤拐点,表征分层扩展趋于饱和。本文建议利用一个三维坐标点(x,y,z,其中x为第二拐点对应的冲击能量,y为相应的凹坑深度,z为分层投影面积)表示的损伤拐点来衡量材料抵抗冲击的能力,此损伤拐点不仅仅代表了材料抵抗冲击的关键点,也揭示了此时的内部损伤状态。 相似文献
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无机填料是齿科修复复合树脂的主要成分, 它对复合树脂的性能和功能至关重要。本文以三乙醇胺为软模板剂, 六水合硝酸锌为主要原料, 水热法制备平均晶粒尺寸37.5 nm ZnO晶粒构筑的微米级多孔介晶微球, 具有良好的有序性。经γ-甲基丙烯酰氧丙基三甲氧基硅烷(γ-MPS)对ZnO介晶微球改性后, 与改性的SiO2微球混合, 添加到Bis-GMA/TEGDMA树脂体系中, 制成复合树脂。通过形貌和性能测试发现, 20wt% ZnO介晶填充的复合树脂中填料分散均匀、力学和耐磨损性能优异, 其中树脂弯曲强度133 MPa、弯曲模量9.8 GPa; 磨损3000次后, 树脂体积损耗为1.02 mm 3, 磨损量比商业ZnO微球和单纯SiO2填充的复合树脂分别降低了88.7%和90.8%。而且, 含氧化锌的复合树脂对口腔中变异链球菌的抗菌率达到99.9%。 相似文献