3,4,5-三甲氧基苯甲醛缩乙醇胺席夫碱合成,表征与抑菌活性研究

合成了3,4,5-三甲氧基苯甲醛缩乙醇胺席夫碱,并对其进行了结构表征,初步确认了其组成,抑菌实验表明该席夫碱对枯草杆菌、大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、革兰氏阴性细菌(发荧光Q67)均有较好的抑制作用。     

2-羟基-1-萘甲醛缩2,6-二氨基吡啶钍的席夫碱配合物的合成及其抑菌活性的研究

合成了2-羟基-1-萘甲醛缩2,6-二氨基吡啶席夫碱配体L,与硝酸钍反应,生成配合物ThL,研究了配体L和配合物ThL的抗菌活性。结果表明,配体L和配合物ThL对枯草杆菌、大肠杆菌、乳酸菌有良好的抑制作用,配合物ThL的抑菌活性好于配体L,最佳抑菌活性浓度是5 mmol/L。     

苯佐卡因缩芳醛席夫碱的合成及其抑菌活性

以苯佐卡因和芳醛为原料合成了3种标题化合物,用IR、1HNMR和元素分析对产物的结构进行了确证。采用滤纸片法测试了3种标题化合物对大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌及铜绿假单胞菌的抑菌性能。实验结果表明,标题化合物对所试3种细菌均有一定的抑菌活性能。其中,苯佐卡因缩水杨醛席夫碱对铜绿假单胞菌的抑菌效果最好,其抑菌圈直径达16.8 mm。     

席夫碱稀土铈配合物的合成、表征及抗菌活性

利用四乙酰丙酮铈配合物[Ce（acac）4]和Salphen型水杨醛缩邻苯二胺（Schiff碱）合成了双齿Salphen型席夫碱铈金属配合物（SB-Ce）,用红外光谱（FTIR）、紫外-可见光谱（UV-Vis）和差热-热重（TG-DTA）分析进行结构表征,将SB-Ce配合物用于抑菌活性实验。结果表明,SB-Ce对大肠杆菌、枯草杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌和酵母菌都有一定的抑菌活性,其中对金黄色葡萄球菌的抑菌性最好。     

两种邻氨基苯甲酸缩水杨醛Schiff碱金属配合物的合成及抗菌活性

报道了两种邻氨基苯甲酸缩水杨醛席夫碱金属配合物的合成,并通过红外、紫外、荧光光谱及热分析对其结构和性能进行表征,确定其组成分别为Al(L.2H2O).2H2O和ZnL2,在最大激发波长光源辐射下,测定了它们的荧光性,两种配合物均能发射荧光,峰值(λmax)分别为471和526 nm;初步生物测试结果表明,两种配合物对大肠杆菌、枯草杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌均有好的抑菌活性,其中ZnL2对大肠杆菌及枯草杆菌的抑菌效果尤为明显。     

两种赖氨酸水杨醛Schiff碱稀土金属配合物的合成及表征

采用逐滴反应法合成了两种新型的赖氨酸水杨醛Schiff碱稀土金属配合物[In(Lys-Sal)、Th(Lys-Sal)]。应用电导率测定、元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱等方法表征,讨论了配合物的可能组成和结构,并进行抑菌活性的相关探究,结果表明配合物对大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、绿脓杆菌及枯草杆菌有较好的抑菌活性。     

两种二茂铁基席夫碱的合成及其抑菌活性

合成了两种标题化合物,产率分别为58.2%和81.3%;其结构通过元素分析、IR、1HNMR进行了表征;抑菌实验表明,两种席夫碱对大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌均有较好的抑菌活性.     

微量量热法研究异喹啉类生物碱的抑菌活性

从中草药荷叶、黄连根、黄藤、十大功劳中分别提取出荷叶碱、黄连素、黄藤素、异汉防己碱,并对其进行了表征。用瑞典产八通道微量量热仪(3114/3236 TAM Air)测定了不同浓度的生物碱在不同温度时对大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、枯草杆菌代谢作用的热功率-时间曲线,计算出细菌生长的速率常数,建立速率常数与生物碱浓度的方程式、细菌生长速率常数与温度的方程式,进而确定了最佳抑菌浓度和细菌最佳生长温度。     

赖氨酸水杨醛Schiff碱Ni(Ⅱ)配合物的合成及表征

采用逐滴反应法合成了一种新的L-赖氨酸水杨醛Schiff碱金属配合物[Ni(Lys-Sal)]。应用电导率测定、元素分析、紫外光谱、红外光谱等表征方法,讨论了配合物的可能组成和结构,并进行抑菌活性的相关探究,结果表明,配合物对金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、枯草杆菌及绿脓杆菌的抑菌活性较差。     

D-氨基葡萄糖Schiff碱的制备及抑制真菌性能研究

以D-氨基葡萄糖盐酸盐与对甲氧基苯甲醛、对甲基苯甲醛反应合成了两种新的D-氨基葡萄糖席夫碱(对甲氧基苯甲醛缩D-氨基葡萄糖席夫碱、对甲基苯甲醛缩D-氨基葡萄糖席夫碱),收率分别为67.9%、74.6%。使用UV1、HNMR和IR对产物进行了结构表征。测试了两种席夫碱甲醇饱和溶液对香蕉炭疽病菌、芒果炭疽病菌、芒果蒂腐病菌、芒果焦腐病菌、番木瓜炭疽病菌等植物病原真菌的抑菌性能。结果表明,对甲氧基苯甲醛缩D-氨基葡萄糖席夫碱对香蕉炭疽病菌、芒果蒂腐病菌、芒果焦腐病菌具有很强的抑菌活性,对甲基苯甲醛缩D-氨基葡萄糖席夫碱对香蕉炭疽病菌、芒果炭疽病菌具有很强的抑菌活性。     

Inhibiting effects of 4-amino-antipyrine based schiff base derivatives on the corrosion of mild steel in hydrochloric acid

The inhibiting action of 4-amino-antipyrine (AAP) and its schiff bases 4-[(benzylidene)-amino]-antipyrine (BAAP), 4-[(4-hydroxy benzylidene)-amino]-antipyrine (SAAP) and 4-[(4-methoxy benzylidene)-amino]-antipyrine (AAAP) which are derived from 4-amino-antipyrine with benzaldehyde, salicylaldehyde and anisaldehyde, toward the corrosion behavior of mild steel in 1 M HCl solution was studied using weight loss, potentiodynamic polarization, electrochemical impedance and FT-IR spectroscopic techniques. Although AAP was found to retard the corrosion rate of mild steel, the synthesized schiff base compounds were seen to retard the corrosion rate very effectively. The inhibitor efficiencies calculated from all the applied methods were in good agreement and were found to be in the order: AAAP > SAAP > BAAP > AAP.     

3-甲酰基水杨酸希夫碱衍生物的应用研究进展

对3-甲酰基水杨酸希夫碱衍生物在荧光、磁性、抑菌抗菌活性、电化学等不同领域的应用研究进展情况进行了综述,并介绍了其在荧光、磁性材料等领域的发展前景。     

吲哚席夫碱类衍生物的合成及其抗HIV-1活性研究

设计、合成吲哚席夫碱类衍生物并研究其抗HIV-1活性。以3-吲哚甲醛衍生物为原料,在碱催化下与芳香胺发生缩合反应合成吲哚席夫碱类化合物,并采用通过 MTT 法测试了目标化合物在MT-4 细胞内的抗 HIV-1病毒株的活性。 合成了32个吲哚席夫碱类衍生物,其结构均通过1H NMR和MS加以确证。初步的生物活性结果测试表明,所合成的吲哚席夫碱类化合物对HIV-1均有优秀的抑制活性,并具有广谱的抗HIV-1活性。其中化合物31 (EC50 = 0.06 mol/L)展现出了最强的抗HIV-1活性,与阳性药物地拉韦啶 (DLV, EC50 = 0.57 mol/L)相当;同时,化合物31具有非常低的毒性,选择指数 (SI)高达2500,明显高于地拉韦啶 (DLV, SI = 1272.9)和依法韦仑 (EFV, SI = 321)。将吲哚和席夫碱两个药效团,能够得到高效、低毒的HIV-1逆转录酶抑制剂,为今后发展新型的HIV-1抑制剂提供了新思路。     

席弗酰腙碱类化合物的合成及其表征

酰腙类化合物是由酰肼与醛或酮缩合而成的一类Schiff碱类化合物,具有独特的生物活性和较强的的抑菌、抗病毒和抗肿瘤的生物活性。本文以甲基丙烯酸甲酯、乙酰乙酸乙酯为反应物,分别与水合肼反应,生成了甲基丙烯酰肼与二乙酰肼,进一步缩合,得到未见报道的环戊酮甲基丙烯酰腙和丙酮二乙酰腙。     

Synthesis and characterization of human bone-like hydroxyapatite using Schiff's base

Hydroxyapatite (HAp) has prospective applications in the field of biomaterials as it has good biocompatibility and mechanical reliability. HAp has been synthesized using surfactants and organic modifiers, which follow the mechanism of chelating the calcium and phosphate precursors to form the calcium phosphate mineral mimicking the mineral in native human bone. The method followed in this work exploits schiff’s base which follows the same mechanism of chelating the reactants necessary for HAp formation. Needle-like nanostructures were formed in the presence of the schiff’s base derived from salicylaldehyde and 1, 4-diaminobutane. The synthesized schiff’s base and HAp were characterized using FT-NMR, XRD and FT-IR to confirm their chemical structure and crystallinity. The cytotoxic evaluation of the synthesized HAp was performed using MTT assay with murine fibroblast (L929) cells, which proved the proliferation activity of the cells in presence of HAp was found to be directly proportional to the time of exposure and HAp concentration, hence, inferring that the synthesized HAp is not only biocompatible but also promotes cell proliferation.     

新型吡唑啉衍生物合成与抑菌活性实验研究

根据α,β-不饱和醛酮亲核加成反应原理合成化合物L{[3-(4-N,N-dimethyl-pyenyl)-5-Anthracen-9-yl]-Pyrazoline}和化合物M[3-ferroceny-5-(Anthracen-9-yl)-Pyrazoline]。利用~1H NMR和~(13)C NMR对化合物进行结构表征,通过抑菌实验研究化合物抑菌生物活性。探析新型吡唑啉衍生物对革兰氏阳性菌、革兰氏阴性菌和真菌的抑菌效果,研究其结构变化对活性的影响。结果表明,化合物L和M对典型革兰氏阳性菌和典型革兰氏阴性菌有一定的抑菌效果,对真核细胞型微生物作用不明显。通过比较两者对细菌的作用结果(抑菌圈直径的大小),化合物L的抑菌作用明显强于化合物M,化合物L吡唑啉环连接N、N-二甲基苯环可能增强了抑菌生物活性。     

基于亚胺键和二硫键的自愈合水性聚氨酯的制备及性能

以水杨醛和2,2-二氨基二苯二硫醚反应，合成了含有芳香二硫键的席夫碱，将合成的席夫碱和聚四氢呋喃醚二醇、异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯、2,2-二羟甲基丁酸和1,4-丁二醇反应，制备了席夫碱自愈合水性聚氨酯。通过1HNMR、FTIR、对合成的席夫碱和聚氨酯进行表征，结果表明合成了有芳香席夫碱和芳香二硫键的自愈合水性聚氨酯；通过划痕测试和愈合测试对聚氨酯自愈合能力进行了表征，结果表明，SWPU-2的划痕愈合效果和自愈率都是最佳，在室温下愈合12h后，SWPU-2划痕消失，室温下愈合24h后，聚氨酯的自愈率可以达到95.8%     

新型视黄基席夫碱盐的合成与吸波性能研究

以维生素A乙酸酯为原料,通过水解、活性二氧化锰氧化得视黄醛,醛与联苯胺反应合成席夫碱,席夫碱掺杂金属银化合物制得新型视黄基席夫碱盐。研究了活性二氧化锰氧化试剂对产物产率的影响,并通过元素分析、红外光谱等对产物结构进行了表征。结果表明,以活性二氧化锰为氧化剂,在常温下氧化反应26 h；合成视黄基席夫碱银盐的条件为80℃,反应4 h；在2～18 GHz范围内测定掺杂银盐的吸波性能,最好的反射率为～16 dB。     

Study on Novel Epoxy Based Poly(schiff reagent)s

Abstract

Novel poly(schiff reagent)s (PSs) from diketo derivative of epoxy resin were synthesised and characterised. A series of epoxy resin based poly(schiff reagent)s were synthesised by reacting an epoxy resin, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A (DGEBA) with 4-amino acetophenone (4-AAP) in a 1:2 mole ratio to afford the corresponding diketo derivative, and subsequent reaction with various aliphatic diamines in the presence of a triethyl amine as a catalyst The resultant poly(schiff reagent)s were characterised by infrared spectroscopy (IR) and number average molecular weight (Mn) of PSs were estimated by non-aqueous conductometric titration. As produced, PSs having amine groups may act for curing of epoxy resins. Differential scanning calorimetric (DSC) curing kinetics of the epoxy resins viz., diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A(DGEBA) and triglycidyl-p-amino phenol (TGPAP) have been investigated using PSs as a curing agent and triethyl amine as a catalyst. Thermal stability of the cured epoxy systems was studied by thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA). The glass fiber reinforced composites of the produced PSs-epoxy system have been fabricated and were characterised by their mechanical properties and chemical resistance.     

Study on Novel Epoxy Based Poly (Schiff Reagent)s

Abstract

Novel poly(schiff reagent)s from diketo derivative of epoxy resin were synthesised and characterised. A series of epoxy resin based poly(schiff reagent)s were synthesised by reacting an epoxy resin, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A (DGEBA) with 4-amino acetophenone (4-AAP) in a 1:2 mole ratio to afford the corresponding diketo derivative, and subsequent reaction with various aliphatic diamines in a presence of a triethyl amino as a catalyst. The resultant poly(schiff reagent)s were characterised by infrared spectroscopy (IR) and number average molecular weight (Mn) of PSs were estimated by non-aqueous conductometric titration. As produced, PSs having amine groups may act for curing of epoxy resins. Differential scanning calorimetric (DSC) curing kinetics of the epoxy resins viz. diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A(DGEBA) and triglytidyl-p-amino phenol (TGPAP) have been investigated using PSs as a curing agent and triethyl amine as a catalyst. Thermal stability of the cured epoxy systems were studied by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The glass fiber reinforced composites of the produced PSs-epoxy system have been fabricated and were characterised by their mechanical properties and chemical resistance.