耦合器衰减实现的两种全光波长变换

在以往对全光波长变换的研究中,都是利用变换光实现波长变换,而利用闲频光的全光波长变换还没有相关报道.文章通过模拟耦合器衰减对全光波长变换的影响,发现在不同的泵浦光与信号光功率条件下,调节耦合器衰减可分别实现利用变换光的全光波长变换和利用闲频光的全光波长变换.     

基于SOA全光波长变换的研究

利用Optisystem对基于半导体光放大器(SOA)全光波长变换进行模拟,找出了影响波长变换效率的因素.在成功模拟出波长变换的前提下,通过调整SOA的注入电流、半导体光放大器(SOA)腔长、泵浦波与信号波的频率差、泵浦波功率及耦合器衰减等参数的值,获得了最高变换效率为19.7dB的变换波.     

适用于PolSK调制的FWM型全光波长转换器

文章提出了一种利用半导体光放大器(SOA)中的四波混频(FWM)效应、适用于偏振移位键控(PolSK)调制的全光波长转换器方案.注入的辅助光可以缩短SOA增益恢复时间,增大饱和功率,提高波长转换效率.通过数值模拟从理论上实现了这种全光波长转换器,研究了输入泵浦光、信号光和辅助光功率对全光波长转换器输出特性的影响.     

基于高非线性光纤和SOA非线性效应的星上再生波长变换

针对分布式卫星系统信息交换频繁、波长变换频 次高且由此导致信号损伤严重的特点, 提出了一种基于高非线性光纤(HNLF)和半导体光放大器(SOA)非线性效应的星上全光再生 波长变换方案。利用HNLF的自相位调制(SPM)效应对原始信号频谱进行展宽,通过 红移或蓝移滤波取出预变换信号,分别作为波长上变换或下变换的泵浦光信号,最后基于 SOA的四波混频(FWM)效应实现了对原始信号的波长变换。理论推导了波长变换方案的工 作原理,分析了波长变换性能与各结构参数之间的关系。仿真实验结果表明:本文方案在有 效 实现波长变换的同时能够一定程度地改善信号质量,Q因子改善 最高可达3dB以上,功率转换效率可达到20dB。     

基于半导体光放大器中四波混频效应的正交双泵全光波长变换

从集总模型出发,理论上分析了基于半导体光放大器(SOA)中四波混频(FWM)效应的全光波长变换方案中,利用两束正交泵浦光泵浦(BOP)的方法,可以在较大的泵浦光与信号光波长差范围内得到基本恒定的波长变换效率()和信噪比(SNR).实验中,利用正交双泵方案,对电吸收调制激光器(EAL)输出的10GHz脉冲信号进行了波长变换,实现了泵浦光与信号光波长差在52 nm范围内变换效率的变化最小于3.88 dB,并将该实验结果与单一泵浦时得到的结果进行了对比,证明正交双泵的方法可以有效克服单一泵浦方案中波长变换效率和信噪比随波长差增加迅速下降的缺点.     

基于SOA的平行双抽运结构偏振复用OFDM信号的全光波长变换

理论研究并模拟仿真了在半导体光放大器(SOA)中的基于平行双抽运结构的偏振复用十六进制正交幅度调制-正交频分复用(16QAM-OFDM)信号的全光波长变换(AOWC)。理论推导及仿真结果表明偏振复用16QAMOFDM信号可以经过全光波长变换实现偏振不敏感信号无串扰直接接收,并对影响系统转换效率的因素,如频率间隔、SOA注入电流、信号光功率及信号光入射角等进行了分析,同时分析结果验证了理论推导的正确性。     

光纤激光泵浦的多波长中红外光参量振荡器

介绍了一种光纤激光泵浦的三波长中红外光参量振荡器。在最大泵浦功率70.7 W,泵浦波长为1 060、1 065、1 080 nm的情况下,实现了8.7 W的中红外闲频光输出,斜效率达到16%,闲频光三个波长分别为3 132、3 170、3 310 nm,但产生的信号光只有一个波长为1 604 nm。对实验结果进行了理论分析和实验测试,得出在谐振腔内1 060 nm泵浦光发生了光参量振荡,而1 065、1 080 nm泵浦光分别与1 604 nm信号光发生了差频过程,同时还利用差频转换效率理论对1 065、1 080 nm差频产生的闲频光强度的差异进行了分析和解释。     

基于光子晶体光纤中简并四波混频效应的高效可调谐偏振不敏感波长变换器(英文)

实验验证了一种结构简单、变换效率高的可调谐偏振不敏感全光波长变换器。光子晶体光纤由于其特殊的纤芯结构,能够保有较高的双折射效应。通过调节抽运光的偏振态,使之与光子晶体光纤的双折射轴成45°夹角入射,则此时信号光与抽运光在光子晶体光纤中进行简并四波混频过程时,其变换效率对信号光偏振态的随机变化不敏感,闲频光输出功率几乎保持不变。实验结果表明,所搭建的全光波长变换器在25nm变换范围内,闲频光偏振敏感度低于0.6dB,变换效率优于-15dB(峰值可达-7.6dB),输出闲频光的光信噪比优于40dB,长时间工作性能稳定,可实现开机自启动,是一种实用性强的偏振不敏感全光波长变换器。     

半导体光放大器参数对高速全光波长变换系统的影响北大核心CSCD

理论分析并模拟仿真了半导体光放大器(SOA)参数对高速偏振复用-正交频分复用(PM-OFDM)全光波长变换系统的影响。SOA参数(包括增益饱和、光场限制因子、有源区内载流子浓度)均与系统波长转换效率有关。在达到SOA的增益饱和之前或在SOA的增益饱和附近,通过改变注入电流、载流子浓度、光场限制因子均可引起SOA增益系数的改变,从而影响系统的波长转换效率。通过改善SOA参数,实现了速率为40 Gbit/s的PMOFDM信号在全光波长变换后的无串扰直接接收。     

光正交频分复用信号垂直泵浦全光波长变换研究

理论分析了一种基于垂直泵浦结构光半导体放大器(SOA)的偏振无关光正交频分复用(OOFDM)信号波长变换模型,实验证明了基于SOA-四波混频(FWM)的OOFDM信号波长变换的可行性,观测到OOFDM在SOA引入噪声而带来的信号劣化。实验成功实现了2.5Gbit/s光OFDM信号的波长变换,其误码率为1×10-3的接收机功率代价可以忽略,其极化敏感度小于3dB。     

Tunable and selective wavelength conversion using fiber four-wavemixing with two pump lights

Tunable wavelength conversion is described using fiber four-wave mixing. Utilizing two pump lights, a signal light is converted from an arbitrary frequency to another one regardless of the zero-dispersion wavelength of the fiber. Selective conversion is also possible by adjusting one of the pump light frequencies, where one of the multiplexed signals is selectively converted     

基于掺锗光子晶体光纤的可调谐多波长转换器

为了提高光网络中波长资源的使用效率,利用光纤中瞬态受激拉曼散射效应分析理论,设计了一种基于掺锗光子晶体光纤的可调谐四通道波长转换器。由于受激拉曼散射效应的增益随信号光与探测光波长之间的频移量变化,波长转换器各个转换信道波长可由探测光波长调谐。分析了泵浦信号光输入功率对多波长转换器性能的影响,结果表明:随着输入泵浦功率的增大,多路波长转换器的转换性能更好。用OptiSystem对四通道可调谐波长转换进行仿真,结果表明:所设计的波长转换器能够同时实现四通道波长转换,各信道波长可在1 511~1 569nm进行调谐。     

Polarization independent wavelength conversion using fiberfour-wave mixing with two orthogonal pump lights of differentfrequencies

This paper describes polarization independent wavelength conversion, utilizing fiber four-wave mixing. By using two orthogonal pump lights having different frequencies, the baseband signal of the wavelength converted light is insensitive to the polarization state of the original signal light. Experiments that include bit error measurements confirm the polarization independent operation     

Reduction of Light Signal Pulse Distortion in Cascaded SFG–DFG Wavelength Conversion: Segmented QPM Interleaved by Short Wavelength Cut Filters

Cascaded sum-frequency-generation (SFG) and difference-frequency-generation (DFG) can implement a wavelength conversion between arbitrary combinations of input and output signal wavelengths. By using a tunable wavelength pump light, the output wavelength can be tuned to a desired wavelength. As in many wavelength conversion devices using the nonlinear optical effect, the group velocity difference between light pulses with different wavelength causes a walk-off effect deforming the output pulse shape. Thus, the device length should be kept short to avoid the walk-off effect resulting in limited conversion efficiency. In this report, we propose a method, for quasi-phase matched device, to maintain the pulse shape of the SFG light pulse along the propagation distance. The output DFG light pulse deformation is suppressed and the conversion efficiency can be increased by extending the device length.      

基于非线性色散光纤的全光波长变换

理论推导了基于光纤中四波混频效应的全光波长变换效率公式,利用OptiSystem成功模拟出了基于非线性色散光纤的全光波长变换.通过调整抽运光与信号光的频率差、抽运光功率、光纤衰减系数、光纤的有效面积等参量,获得了变换效率为15.4dB的变换光.     

基于量子点光放大器波长转换的啁啾特性研究

信号光的啁啾特性在很大程度上会影响量子点半导体光放大器(QD-SOA)的性能,引起传输信号的走离效应,使误比特率增高。为了改善这一特性,对QD-SOA全光波长转换器的啁啾特性进行了系统分析,基于QD-SOA的交叉增益调制效应的全光波长转换原理,采用牛顿法和4阶龙格-库塔法求解速率方程和光场传输方程,计算了注入电流、抽运光脉宽和抽运光消光比变化时QD-SOA全光波长转换器输出变换光的啁啾值。结果表明,增大抽运光脉宽、减小注入电流和抽运光消光比均可减小变换光的啁啾值,通过优化这些参量可以减小啁啾的影响,但在设计QD-SOA全光波长转换器时,要考虑抽运光消光比和变换光啁啾之间的均衡。     

Multichannel frequency conversion experiment using fibre four-wave mixing

Multichannel frequency conversion is demonstrated using four-wave mixing. A polarisation independent configuration is employed, by which polarisation control for each signal is not necessary. By setting the pump light frequency at the zero-dispersion wavelength of the fibre, three FSK modulated signals with a frequency spacing of 70 GHz are simultaneously converted with an equal efficiency of -27.5 dB. Bit error rate measurements confirm the feasibility of this conversion scheme.<>     

Tunable wavelength conversion in a semiconductor-fiber ring laser

A tunable wavelength converter is demonstrated using highly nondegenerate four-wave mixing in a semiconductor-fiber ring cavity with no external pump light and low input signal power requirements. This device allows continuous tuning of both pump and converted wavelengths over the semiconductor optical amplifier gain bandwidth. Results for 11.8-nm down- and 6.9-nm up-wavelength conversion with input signal power as low as -10 dBm have been obtained at 1 Gb/s with less than 1.6-dB power penalty     

Wide-range all-optical wavelength conversion usingdual-wavelength-pumped fiber Raman converter

A wavelength conversion scheme based on a fiber Raman converter is proposed, in which an externally injected high power pump laser and the associated Stokes laser are used to assist the Raman conversion process of signal light coded with optical information. Because the Raman gain spectrum in fibers is extremely broad, a wavelength conversion device with wide-range tunability is feasible. We numerically demonstrate that wavelength conversion from 1.31 to 1.42 μm can be realized using a fiber Raman converter at up to 10 Gb/s with an efficiency of 18%. It is also demonstrated that wide range conversion from 1.31 to 1.55 μm for optical fiber communication is feasible at up to 5 Gb/s when the fiber Raman converters are cascaded twice