共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Elif Derya Übeyli 《Expert Systems》2010,27(4):259-266
Abstract: A new approach based on an adaptive neuro‐fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) is presented for diagnosis of diabetes diseases. The Pima Indians diabetes data set contains records of patients with known diagnosis. The ANFIS classifiers learn how to differentiate a new case in the domain by being given a training set of such records. The ANFIS classifier is used to detect diabetes diseases when eight features defining diabetes indications are used as inputs. The proposed ANFIS model combines neural network adaptive capabilities and the fuzzy logic qualitative approach. The conclusions concerning the impacts of features on the diagnosis of diabetes disease are obtained through analysis of the ANFIS. The performance of the ANFIS model is evaluated in terms of training performances and classification accuracies and the results confirm that the proposed ANFIS model has potential in detecting diabetes diseases. 相似文献
2.
S.M.R. Kazemi Mir Meisam Seied Hoseini S. Abbasian‐Naghneh Seyed Habib A. Rahmati 《International Transactions in Operational Research》2014,21(2):311-326
The continuing growth in size and complexity of electric power systems requires the development of applicable load forecasting models to estimate the future electrical energy demands accurately. This paper presents a novel load forecasting approach called genetic‐based adaptive neuro‐fuzzy inference system (GBANFIS) to construct short‐term load forecasting expert systems and controllers. At the first stage, all records of data are searched by a novel genetic algorithm (GA) to find the most suitable feature of inputs to construct the model. Then, determined inputs are fed into the adaptive neuro‐fuzzy inference system to evolve the initial knowledge‐base of the expert system. Finally, the initial knowledge‐base is searched by another robust GA to induce a better cooperation among the rules by rule weight derivation and rule selection mechanisms. We show the superiority and applicability of our approach by applying it to the Iranian monthly electrical energy demand problem and comparing it with the most frequently adopted approaches in this field. Results indicate that GBANFIS outperforms its rival approaches and is a promising tool for dealing with short‐term load forecasting problems. 相似文献
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将一种神经—模糊结构—自适应神经模糊推理系统 (简称ANFIS)用于非线性电机系统的建模 ,获得了一个良好的大范围的全局非线性模型 ,同时 ,通过与反向传播网络建模结果的性能对比 ,说明ANFIS在参数收敛速度及建模精度上的优越性。显示出ANFIS是非线性系统的建模、辨识的有力工具 相似文献
4.
A method based on multiple adaptive‐network‐based fuzzy inference system (MANFIS) is presented for the synthesis of electrically thin and thick rectangular microstrip antennas (MSAs). MANFIS is an extension of a single‐output adaptive‐network‐based fuzzy inference system to produce multiple outputs. Six optimization algorithms, least‐squares, nelder‐mead, genetic, hybrid learning, differential evolution and particle swarm, are used to identify the parameters of MANFIS. The synthesis results of MANFIS are in very good agreement with the experimental results available in the literature. When the performances of MANFIS models are compared with each other, the best result is obtained from the MANFIS model optimized by the least‐squares algorithm. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J RF and Microwave CAE, 2008. 相似文献
5.
Mahyar Taghizadeh Nouei Ali Vahidian Kamyad MahmoodReza Sarzaeem Somayeh Ghazalbash 《Expert Systems》2016,33(3):230-238
In this paper, a fuzzy expert system based on adaptive neuro‐fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) is introduced to assess the mortality after coronary bypass surgery. In preprocessing phase, the attributes were reduced using a univariant analysis in order to make the classifier system more effective. Prognostic factors with a p‐value of less than 0.05 in chi‐square or t‐student analysis were given to inputs ANFIS classifier. The correct diagnosis performance of the proposed fuzzy system was calculated in 824 samples. To demonstrate the usefulness of the proposed system, the study compared the performance of fuzzy system based on ANFIS method through the binary logistic regression with the same attributes. The experimental results showed that the fuzzy model (accuracy: 96.4%; sensitivity: 66.6%; specificity: 97.2%; and area under receiver operating characteristic curve: 0.82) consistently outperformed the logistic regression (accuracy: 89.4%; sensitivity: 47.6%; specificity: 89.4%; and area under receiver operating characteristic curve: 0.62). The obtained classification accuracy of fuzzy expert system was very promising with regard to the traditional statistical methods to predict mortality after coronary bypass surgery such as binary logistic regression model. 相似文献
6.
Anita Thakur Prakriti Aggarwal Ashwani Kumar Dubey Ahmed Abdelgawad Alvaro Rocha 《Expert Systems》2023,40(1):e13119
Agriculture Industry is highly dependent on environmental and weather conditions. Many times, crops are spoiled because of sudden changes in weather. Therefore, we need a decision model to take care the water requirement of sensitive crops of agriculture industry. The proposed work presents a novel and proficient hybrid model for sensitive crop irrigation system (SCIS). For implementation of the model, brassica crop is taken. The duration and amount of water to be supplied is based upon the weather prediction and soil condition information. The decision model is developed using adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) and artificial neural network (ANN) for brassica crops. In this model, if the input data values are available in range, then ANFIS model would be preferred and if the data sets are available for training, testing and validation then ANN model would be the best choice. The soil moisture, soil status in terms of temperature and leaf wetness are the input and flow control of sprinklers is the out for SCIS. The predicted outputs are analysed to assert the suitability of the proposed approach in the brassica crops. The proposed SCIS achieved an accuracy of 91% and 99% for ANFIS and ANN models respectively. 相似文献
7.
段荣华 《计算机测量与控制》2019,27(1):85-91
松散回潮属于大时滞系统,其出口烟叶水分控制所采用的带前馈-串级控制达不到理想的控制效果。在生产过程中需要根据经验手动修改加水系数,并没有真正实现完全自动化控制。提出了一种将专家系统、模糊推理和常规PID控制相互结合的新方法实现了松散回朝出口水分的控制,利用专家系统对加水系数进行自动决策;采用模糊推理方法分别对前室加水控制器与后室水分控制器的PID参数进行了在线自适应整定,实现了松散回潮出口水分控制的全自动化,提高了松散回潮出口水分的稳定性与精确性。 相似文献
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自适应模糊Petri 网兼具模糊Petri 网的模糊推理能力和神经网络的学习能力,是普适计算的模糊情境推理机制的重要的形式化规约工具.但该模型依赖于离线训练数据集,无法适应动态变化的普适智能环境.在自适应学习Petri 网模型中嵌入反馈机制,并对将模糊逻辑引入对上下文的表示,利用神经网络的反向传播学习方法对隶属度函数的参数进行学习,提高了模型的场景适配和个性化自学习能力.通过设计服务推荐系统,建立了模型仿真与验证实验环境.实验结果表明,该方法可以有效提高系统学习能力,进而提高推理正确率. 相似文献
11.
Cutting tool wear estimation for turning 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Vishal S. Sharma S. K. Sharma Ajay K. Sharma 《Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing》2008,19(1):99-108
The experimental investigation on cutting tool wear and a model for tool wear estimation is reported in this paper. The changes
in the values of cutting forces, vibrations and acoustic emissions with cutting tool wear are recoded and analyzed. On the
basis of experimental results a model is developed for tool wear estimation in turning operations using Adaptive Neuro fuzzy
Inference system (ANFIS). Acoustic emission (Ring down count), vibrations (acceleration) and cutting forces along with time
have been used to formulate model. This model is capable of estimating the wear rate of the cutting tool. The wear estimation
results obtained by the model are compared with the practical results and are presented. The model performed quite satisfactory
results with the actual and predicted tool wear values. The model can also be used for estimating tool wear on-line but the
accuracy of the model depends upon the proper training and section of data points. 相似文献
12.
模糊Petri网(fuzzy Petri nets, FPN)是基于模糊产生式规则的知识库系统的有力建模工具,但其缺乏较强的自学习能力。在FPN的基础上引入神经网络技术,给出了一种自适应模糊Petri网(adapt fuzzy Petri nets, AFPN)模型。该模型将神经网络中的BP网络算法引入到FPN模型中,对FPN中的权值进行反复的学习训练,避免了依靠人工经验设置带来的不确定性。AFPN具有很强的推理能力和自适应能力,对知识库系统的建立、更新和维护有着重要的意义。 相似文献
13.
This paper proposes an uncertainty compensator to design a novel robust control for mobile robots with dynamic and kinematic uncertainties. A novel gradient-based adaptive fuzzy estimator is developed to compensate uncertainties with minimum required feedback signals. As a novelty, the proposed approach uses the tracking error and its first time derivative to form the estimation error of uncertainty, and guarantees that both the estimation error and tracking error converge asymmetrically to ignorable value. Advantages of the proposed robust control are simplicity in design, robustness against uncertainties, guaranteed stability, and good control performance. The control approach is verified by stability analysis. Simulation results and experimental results illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed control. Experimental evaluation of the proposed controller is expressed for two different low-cost nonholonomic wheeled mobile robots. The proposed control design is compared with an adaptive control approach to confirm the superiority of the proposed approach in terms of precision, simplicity of design, and computations. 相似文献
14.
一种基于神经网络的模糊推理和规则生成方法 总被引:5,自引:3,他引:5
文章介绍一种基于神经网络的模糊推理和规则生成方法,该方法在构造网络时能辨识网络结构和参数,且需要很少的先验信息;文章提出一种混合学习方法,该学习方法分两阶段进行学习,第一阶段使用一种改进的竞争学习方法,建立模糊规则。第二阶段,通过梯度下降技术,来优化模糊规则的参数,以达到高性能的模型。学习后的网络,模糊推理系统的参数融于在网络的拓扑中。文章还给出实验数据。 相似文献
15.
针对已有的自适应神经模糊推理系统(ANFIS)在模糊规则后件表达上的缺陷和常见的模糊推理系统存在的主要问题,提出基于Choquet积分OWA的模糊推理系统(AggFIS),在模糊规则的后件表达、模糊算子的普适性和输入及规则的权重等方面有很大优势,它试图建立能够充分体现模糊逻辑本质和人类思维模式的模糊推理系统.根据模糊神经网的基本原理将AggFIS与前馈神经网络相结合,得到基于Choquet积分-OWA的自适应神经模糊推理系统(Agg-ANFIS),并将该模型应用于交通服务水平评价问题.实验结果证明,基于Choquet积分OWA的自适应神经模糊推理系统具有很好的非线性映射功能,它的本质是一类通用逼近器,为解决复杂系统的建模、分析及预测问题提供了有效的途径. 相似文献
16.
ZHAO Wei 《数字社区&智能家居》2008,(24)
在网络异常检测中,为了提高对异常状态的检测率,降低对正常状态的误判率,该文提出利用TSK模糊控制系统进行网络异常检测的新方法。在对TSK模糊控制系统的训练中采取梯度下降算法,充分发挥梯度下降局部细致搜索优势。实验数据采用KDDCUP99数据集,实验结果表明,基于梯度下降的模糊控制系统提高了异常检测的准确性。 相似文献
17.
Innumerable casualties due to intrauterine hypoxia are a major worry during prenatal phase besides advanced patient monitoring with latest science and technology. Hence, the analysis of foetal electrocardiogram (fECG) signals is very vital in order to evaluate the foetal heart status for timely recognition of cardiac abnormalities. Regrettably, the latest technology in the cutting edge field of biomedical signal processing does not seem to yield the desired quality of fECG signals required by physicians, which is the major cause for the pathetic condition. The focus of this work is to extort non-invasive fECG signal with highest possible quality with a motive to support physicians in utilizing the methodology for the latest intrapartum monitoring technique called STAN (ST analysis) for forecasting intrapartum foetal hypoxia. However, the critical quandary is that the non-invasive fECG signals recorded from the maternal abdomen are affected by several interferences like power line interference, baseline drift interference, electrode motion interference, muscle movement interference and the maternal electrocardiogram (mECG) being the dominant interference. A novel hybrid methodology called BANFIS (Bayesian adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system) is proposed. The BANFIS includes a Bayesian filter and an adaptive neuro fuzzy filter for mECG elimination and non-linear artefacts removal to yield high quality fECG signal. Kalman filtering frame work has been utilized to estimate the nonlinear transformed mECG component in the abdominal electrocardiogram (aECG). The adaptive neuro fuzzy filter is employed to discover the nonlinearity of the nonlinear transformed version of mECG and to align the estimated mECG signal with the maternal component in the aECG signal for annulment. The outcomes of the investigation by the proposed BANFIS system proved valuable for STAN system for efficient prediction of foetal hypoxia. 相似文献
18.
本文提出了一种用模糊-神经技术建造专家系统的方法(FNT方法)。从领域专家处获取的知识是以模糊规则和隶属函数的形式表示的。根据本文提出的方法,首先将模糊规则和隶属函数用神经网络表示出来(导入);生成的神经网络用于实现模糊推理,然后利用修改的反传算法训练神经网络,从而提高系统的精度,修改隶属函数,求精模糊规则;最后从神经网络中提取隶属函数和模糊规则(导出),帮助解释神经网络的内部表示和操作。利用本文所提出的方法建造的系统可实现快速的无匹配模糊推理,并具有较强的学习能力。 相似文献
19.
An adaptive supervised learning scheme is proposed in this paper for training Fuzzy Neural Networks (FNN) to identify discrete-time nonlinear dynamical systems. The FNN constructs are neural-network-based connectionist models consisting of several layers that are used to implement the functions of a fuzzy logic system. The fuzzy rule base considered here consists of Takagi-Sugeno IF-THEN rules, where the rule outputs are realized as linear polynomials of the input components. The FNN connectionist model is functionally partitioned into three separate parts, namely, the premise part, which provides the truth values of the rule preconditional statements, the consequent part providing the rule outputs, and the defuzzification part computing the final output of the FNN construct. The proposed learning scheme is a two-stage training algorithm that performs both structure and parameter learning, simultaneously. First, the structure learning task determines the proper fuzzy input partitions and the respective precondition matching, and is carried out by means of the rule base adaptation mechanism. The rule base adaptation mechanism is a self-organizing procedure which progressively generates the proper fuzzy rule base, during training, according to the operating conditions. Having completed the structure learning stage, the parameter learning is applied using the back-propagation algorithm, with the objective to adjust the premise/consequent parameters of the FNN so that the desired input/output representation is captured to an acceptable degree of accuracy. The structure/parameter training algorithm exhibits good learning and generalization capabilities as demonstrated via a series of simulation studies. Comparisons with conventional multilayer neural networks indicate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme. 相似文献
20.
文中提出了一种模糊逻辑系统的网络模型,给出了相应的反向传播学习算法,并将其用于非线 辨识,构造了于种动态辨识器。 相似文献