共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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薄板结构中,传统大块敷设阻尼虽然能提高隔声量,但不利于轻量化设计,因此提出二维周期阻尼敷设方式,借助有限元法及VA one声学仿真软件,分析二维周期块状阻尼分布、形状等参数对薄板隔声特性的影响。结果表明,随着阻尼数目的增加,在16~125Hz和250~1 000 Hz频段内,6块阻尼敷设方式隔声量最小;全频段范围内,x、y方向晶格常数均为100mm时,隔声量最小。因此,在特定频段内,合理调整周期阻尼结构的晶格常数及阻尼数目能使隔声量达到最大;二维周期阻尼形状对隔声量有较大的影响,对于圆、正三角形及矩形三种特定的阻尼形状而言,圆形阻尼形状隔声效果最优。 相似文献
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二维材料由于其独特的物理化学性质,对纳米光子学及光电子学的应用与发展具有重要研究价值。特别是二维材料中声子与光子耦合激发产生的声子极化激元高度局域在纳米尺度,在片上光子学的光学操控和能量传输等前沿研究领域具有极大的应用潜力。同时,光电器件制造进入纳米节点,器件应用对材料表征精度具有纳米级的要求。然而目前对声子极化激元特性分析的关键之一在于测量其干涉条纹周期,测量结果准确性依赖于仪器设备校准。因此,为实现对声子极化激元干涉条纹的精确测量,文中提出构建铬原子自溯源型光栅与二维材料的复合结构,分析金属光栅结构周期性变化对二维材料的声子极化激元耦合增强与调制作用,以及基于该原理实现对声子极化激元干涉条纹周期的精密测量。研究实现了测量干涉条纹周期为(261.01±0.34)nm的亚纳米级高精度测量,相比具有不确定度为4 nm的传统拟合测量方式具有可溯源的计量精度,同时实现了对测量仪器的亚纳米级精密校准。自溯源光栅天然溯源至基本自然常数的特性使得测量结果具备极好的准确性和可靠性,为二维材料在微纳光子学器件领域的应用提供了保障。 相似文献
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800 mm芯径低氢氧根光纤传输自由运转钬激光脉冲爆炸式汽化光纤端面的水形成汽化泡,汽化泡闭合时会辐射振荡波信号。不同激光参数条件下汽化泡形貌和运动状态有差异,导致辐射振荡声波的个数、强度、谐振周期、声学频率等特性参数不同。为研究不同脉宽对声信号的影响,搭建了声信号测量系统,通过示波器分析计算振荡波声学信号特征参数。结果表明电源电压为1000 V、频率为5 Hz、电源脉宽为0.7~1.6 ms的条件下,随着脉宽增加,声压值整体上先升高但存在多个拐点,达到峰值1.01 MPa后呈现下降趋势,但第一个声学信号频率总体呈下降趋势且最大值为400 Hz。高能量、短脉宽的钬激光脉冲能诱导高强度、多个数、短周期、高频率的振荡波信号。 相似文献
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Michael Reilly 《半导体技术》2004,29(12)
DUV lithography, using the 248 nm wavelength, is a viable manufacturing option for devices with features at 130 nm and less. Given the low kl value of the lithography, integrated process development is a necessary method for achieving acceptable process latitude. The application of assist features for rule based OPC requires the simultaneous optimization of the mask, illumination optics and the resist.Described in this paper are the details involved in optimizing each of these aspects for line and space imaging.A reference pitch is first chosen to determine how the optics will be set. The ideal sigma setting is determined by a simple geometrically derived expression. The inner and outer machine settings are determined, in turn,with the simulation of a figure of merit. The maximum value of the response surface of this FOM occurs at the optimal sigma settings. Experimental confirmation of this is shown in the paper.Assist features are used to modify the aerial image of the more isolated images on the mask. The effect that the diffraction of the scattering bars (SBs) has on the image intensity distribution is explained. Rules for determining the size and placement of SBs are also given.Resist is optimized for use with off-axis illumination and assist features. A general explanation of the material' s effect is discussed along with the affect on the through-pitch bias. The paper culminates with the showing of the lithographic results from the fully optimized system. 相似文献
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Thomas M.Trexler 《半导体技术》2004,29(5)
From its emergence in the late 1980s as a lower cost alternative to early EEPROM technologies, flash memory has evolved to higher densities and speedsand rapidly growing acceptance in mobile applications.In the process, flash memory devices have placed increased test requirements on manufacturers. Today, as flash device test grows in importance in China, manufacturers face growing pressure for reduced cost-oftest, increased throughput and greater return on investment for test equipment. At the same time, the move to integrated flash packages for contactless smart card applications adds a significant further challenge to manufacturers seeking rapid, low-cost test. 相似文献
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The relation between the power of the Brillouin signal and the strain is one of the bases of the distributed fiber sensors of temperature and strain. The coefficient of the Bfillouin gain can be changed by the temperature and the strain that will affect the power of the Brillouin scattering. The relation between the change of the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain is thought to be linear by many researchers. However, it is not always linear based on the theoretical analysis and numerical simulation. Therefore, errors will be caused if the relation between the change of the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain is regarded as to be linear approximately for measuring the temperature and the strain. For this reason, the influence of the parameters on the Brillouin gain coefficient is proposed through theoretical analysis and numerical simulation. 相似文献
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The parallel thinning algorithm with two subiterations is improved in this paper. By analyzing the notions of connected components and passes, a conclusion is drawn that the number of passes and the number of eight-connected components are equal. Then the expression of the number of eight-connected components is obtained which replaces the old one in the algorithm. And a reserving condition is proposed by experiments, which alleviates the excess deletion where a diagonal line and a beeline intersect. The experimental results demonstrate that the thinned curve is almost located in the middle of the original curve connectivelv with single pixel width and the processing speed is high. 相似文献
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Today, micro-system technology and the development of new MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems) are emerging rapidly. In order for this development to become a success in the long run, measurement systems have to ensure product quality. Most often, MEMS have to be tested by means of functionality or destructive tests. One reason for this is that there are no suitable systems or sensing probes available which can be used for the measurement of quasi inaccessible features like small holes or cavities. We present a measurement system that could be used for these kinds of measurements. The system combines a fiber optical, miniaturized sensing probe with low-coherence interferometry, so that absolute distance measurements with nanometer accuracy are possible. 相似文献
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Qi-jiang Ran Pei-de Han Yu-jun Quan Li-peng Gao Fan-ping Zeng Chun-hua Zhao 《光电子快报》2008,4(4):239-242
This paper presents a new method to increase the waveguide coupling efficiency in hybrid silicon lasers. We find that the propagation constant of the InGaAsP emitting layer can be equal to that of the Si resonant layer through improving the design size of the InP waveguide. The coupling power achieves 42% of the total power in the hybrid lasers when the thickness of the bonding layer is 100 nm. Our result is very close to 50% of the total power reported by Intel when the thickness of the thin bonding layer is less than 5 nm. Therefore, our invariable coupling power technique is simpler than Intel's. 相似文献
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Teleportation of an arbitrary unknown N-qubit entangled state under the controlling of M controllers
A new quantum protocol to teleport an arbitrary unknown N-qubit entangled state from a sender to a fixed receiver under M controllers(M < N) is proposed. The quantum resources required are M non-maximally entangled Greenberger-Home-Zeilinger (GHZ) state and N-M non-maximally entangled Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) pairs. The sender performs N generalized Bell-state measurements on the 2N particles. Controllers take M single-particle measurement along x-axis, and the receiver needs to introduce one auxiliary two-level particle to extract quantum information probabilistically with the fidelity unit if controllers cooperate with it. 相似文献
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A continuous-wave (CW) 457 nm blue laser operating at the power of 4.2 W is demonstrated by using a fiber coupled laser diode module pumped Nd: YVO4 and using LBO as the intra-cavity SHG crystal With the optimization of laser cavity and crystal parameters, the laser operates at a very high efficiency. When the pumping power is about 31 W, the output at 457nm reaches 4.2 W, and the optical to optical conversion efficiency is about 13.5% accordingly. The stability of the out putpower is better than 1.2% for 8 h continuously working. 相似文献
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It is well known that adding more antennas at the transmitter or at the receiver may offer larger channel capacity in the multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) communication systems. In this letter, a simple proof is presented for the fact that the channel capacity increases with an increase in the number of receiving antennas. The proof is based on the famous capacity formula of Foschini and Gans with matrix theory. 相似文献
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《中国通信》2014,(7)
正Wireless Body-area Networks The last decade has witnessed the convergence of three giant worlds:electronics,computer science and telecommunications.The next decade should follow this convergence in most of our activities with the generalization of sensor networks.In particular with the progress in medicine,people live longer and the aging of population will push the development of wireless personal networks 相似文献