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Web内容安全是当前社会稳定和发展的重要研究课题之一。利用本体和动态描述逻辑,提出了一种基于语义的Web内容安全检测模型,并通过实例应用验证了该模型的可行性和有效性,从而能支持智能化的Web内容安全检测。 相似文献
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为了进一步提升内容分发网络中代理缓存的整体性能,将一致性策略有机的融入到替换策略中,本文提出一种高效的自适应代理缓存一致性替换算法ACRA。本算法中的一致性策略采用了自适应TTL机制,替换策略是在分析了Web轨迹的基础上,找出用户访问Web内容的访问特性:访问再次发生的概率和访问内容大小的分布情况,并以此建立相应代价公式,作为替换标准中计算缓存内容价值的要素。通过Trace-Driven摸拟实验,表明了ACRA在命中陈旧比上优于传统的几个替换算法。 相似文献
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基于本体的Web分类技术研究 总被引:2,自引:3,他引:2
主要提出了一种基于本体的抽象的Web挖掘模型。首先利用本体的方法表示出要挖掘的领域,然后把从用户处收集来的数据转换成表格;最后再根据定义和公式来进行知识发现。抽象的Web挖掘模型可以提取出语义Web中隐藏在大量信息背后的近似概念,来实现知识发现。 相似文献
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传统的网站内容管理系统数据冗余大,上传速度慢。因此,提出基于Web的网站内容管理系统设计。通过采用高清多媒体接口(High Definition Multimedia Interface,HDMI)设计电路环境,并采用运行内存较大的芯片设计路由器。利用Web技术设计了内容的上传指令,依据网络产品界面设计(Website User Interface,Web UI)组件实现了内容管理。实验证明,设计系统的内容上传速度较快,所需要的内容管理时间更少,具有较好的应用性能。 相似文献
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针对GDSF替换算法中对访问频率缺少预测的不足,提出了一种基于协同过滤的GDSF缓存替换算法(GDSF-CF)。该算法考虑了Web对象之间相似性与用户访问时间间隔,运用协同过滤算法生成Web对象的预测访问频率,并采用齐普夫定律参数对GDSF算法的目标函数进行了改进。当需要进行缓存替换时,利用目标函数价值计算缓存空间中的每个Web对象缓存价值,将最小缓存价值的Web对象进行替换。仿真实验结果表明,该算法的命中率HR和字节命中率BHR都有较大提升。 相似文献
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基于信息过滤后的Web内容挖掘 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Internet的迅速发展,使得worldwideweb已经成为一个巨大的、蕴含着具有潜在价值知识的分布式信息空间,为Web挖掘研究提供了丰富的资源的同时也提出了新的挑战。该文首先论述了Web内容挖掘技术的挖掘原理和所面对的困难,然后介绍了信息过滤技术的规则以及过程。最后提出了基于信息过滤的Web内容挖掘的系统方案,较好地解决了当前Web内容挖掘中准确度不高、冗余性大的缺陷。 相似文献
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基于Web Services的现代企业内容管理与知识集成技术 总被引:11,自引:1,他引:11
提出了一种先进的企业内容管理与知识集成构架,该构架以企业内容管理为基础,融合Portal、Web services等技术,具有良好的与其它应用集成的能力,在此基础上,根据基于网络应用的发展需求,给出了一个基于Web services的松散耦合的内容管理与知识集成构架,为企业信息化的发展提供了完善的应用集成解决方案。 相似文献
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In this paper, we design and analyze a web object replacement algorithm, referred to as gain-based exchange and migration algorithm (GEMA) suitable for a cooperative World Wide Web proxy caching environment. In a cooperative environment where more than one proxy exists, the replacement algorithms used for single system cache cannot not be directly put in use to achieve an acceptable performance. In this paper, we first present an analytical model, which quantifies the importance, referred to as object-caching gain, of an object at a cache. This gain is used in making replacement decisions and considers the benefit of caching at local as well as neighboring proxies. Our model efficiently exploits the advantages present in the existing the research contributions on designing replacement strategies for the single-cache environment. Further, with this model, we introduce two basic powerful primitive operations, namely the object exchange and object migration, to improve an overall performance. These two operations are carried out as an outcome of replacement decisions based on the comparison of gains among objects. Thus, the calculation of the gain and deciding on which of the operations to use constitute the main part of our algorithm GEMA. For quantifying the performance of GEMA, we carry out rigorous simulation experiments based on trace-driven and event-driven approaches. Using the event-driven simulation, we comprehensively testify the performance improvement of GEMA under a variety of performance measures such as, average access time of web objects, hit ratio, and byte hit ratio. We compare and analyze our strategies with some of the popular strategies found in the literature. We also highlight some possible extensions to the research contributions in this paper. 相似文献
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Web缓存的一种新的替换算法 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
现有的Web缓存器的实现主要是基于传统的内存缓存算法,然而由于Web业务请求的异质性,传统的替换算法不能在Web环境中有效工作.首先给出了问题的一个最优化模型,分析了替换算法的关键在于能正确地体现Web业务的访问模式.在泊松到达模型的基础上,提出一种新的缓存策略--最少正规化代价替换算法(leastnormalized-cost,简称LNC).新的替换算法除了考虑Web文档的平均引用时间、最近流逝时间、文档大小和单位大小价值以外,还考虑了Web业务的访问率动态改变的特征.对轨迹文件所做的性能实验表明,LNC优于其他主要的算法. 相似文献
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适应性Web缓存的研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
近年来,由于Web缓存技术对缓解因特网上热点现象的有效性,它已迅速得到了研究人员和业界的关注。适应性Web缓存(adaptive Web caching)由于能够根据用户的不同访问模式,自适应地调整热点数据在缓存系统中的分布,自动均衡整个缓存系统的负载,因而成为了缓存技术研究的一个新的热点。本文介绍了适应性Web缓存领域的研究状况,详细分析了基于组播和基于单播这两种主要的适应性缓存技术。最后,指出了适应性Web缓存研究存在的问题和值得进一步改进的方向。 相似文献
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The World Wide Web has become the primary means for information dissemination. Due to the limited resources of the network bandwidth, users always suffer from long time waiting. Web prefetching and web caching are the primary approaches to reducing the user perceived access latency and improving the quality of services. In this paper, a Stochastic Petri Nets (SPN) based integrated web prefetching and caching model (IWPCM) is presented and the performance evaluation of IWPCM is made. The performance metrics, access latency, throughput, HR (hit ratio) and BHR (byte hit ratio) are analyzed and discussed. Simulations show that compared with caching only model (CM), IWPCM can further improve the throughput, HR and BHR efficiently and reduce the access latency. The performance evaluation based on the SPN model can provide a basis for implementation of web prefetching and caching and the combination of web prefetching and caching holds the promise of improving the QoS of web systems. 相似文献
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Towards Intelligent Semantic Caching for Web Sources 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
An intelligent semantic caching scheme suitable for web sources is presented. Since web sources typically have weaker querying capabilities than conventional databases, existing semantic caching schemes cannot be directly applied. Our proposal takes care of the difference between the query capabilities of an end user system and web sources. In addition, an analysis on the match types between a user's input query and cached queries is presented. Based on this analysis, we present an algorithm that finds the best matched query under different circumstances. Furthermore, a method to use semantic knowledge, acquired from the data, to avoid unnecessary access to web sources by transforming the cache miss to the cache hit is presented. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed semantic caching scheme, we first show how to generate synthetic queries exhibiting different levels of semantic localities. Then, using the test sets, we show that the proposed query matching technique is an efficient and effective way for semantic caching in web databases. 相似文献
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目前Web代理服务器中的缓存机制普遍都以提高缓存命中率为目标,来设计相应的页面置换算法,一般并不考虑命中页面因过期失效而需要额外的验证及更新这一因素。为此,提出了改进的页面缓存效益模型,对包括页面验证更新在内的各种相关因素进行了综合考虑,以缓存效益系统最优为目标提出Web代理服务器中缓存置换算法——PCR;并基于合理的假设证明了该算法的最优性。最后,通过与LRU-K、Hybrid等算法的比较实验,验证了PCR算法的有效性。 相似文献
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Athena Vakali 《Distributed and Parallel Databases》2002,11(1):93-116
Web caching has been proposed as an effective solution to the problems of network traffic and congestion, Web objects access and Web load balancing. This paper presents a model for optimizing Web cache content by applying either a genetic algorithm or an evolutionary programming scheme for Web cache content replacement. Three policies are proposed for each of the genetic algorithm and the evolutionary programming techniques, in relation to objects staleness factors and retrieval rates. A simulation model is developed and long term trace-driven simulation is used to experiment on the proposed techniques. The results indicate that all evolutionary techniques are beneficial to the cache replacement, compared to the conventional replacement applied in most Web cache server. Under an appropriate objective function the genetic algorithm has been proven to be the best of all approaches with respect to cache hit and byte hit ratios. 相似文献
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为了克服现有 Internet 架构存在的众所周知的缺点,未来网络的研究成为热点.ICN(information-centric networking)在众多新架构中正逐渐被公认为最有前途的方案.它把传输的内容缓存到沿途的节点.高效的缓存机制是它的一个重要研究方面.为此,提出了一种在分布式缓存机制中嵌入中心式缓存决策的机制(content-aware placement,discovery and replacement,简称APDR),它把内容的放置、发现、替换统一起来考虑,实现内容的有序缓存,提高网络的性能.APDR的主要思想是:Interest报文除了携带对内容的请求以外,还收集沿途各节点对该内容的潜在需求、空闲缓存等信息,使得Interest的汇聚点和目的地节点可以据此计算出一个缓存方案,并把该方案附加在Data报文上,通知返程途中的某些节点缓存该内容并设置指定的缓存时间.在多种实验条件下对APDR进行了仿真验证,结果表明,APDR 可以改善网络性能,包括缓存命中率、接入代价、替换数量、转发效率以及缓存鲁棒性等;而且APDR的额外开销也不大. 相似文献