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在住房保障制度建设过程中,按照公平兼效率的原则,建立健全保障性住房的分配与退出机制十分重要。关键是做好以下几方面工作:(1)建立居民经济和住房信息系统,为保障性住房分配和退出,提供完善的信息基础设施和制度保障。(2)构建保障性住房申请联动审核机制,建立严格的审核、公示与监管制度。(3)完善保障性住房退出机制,促使非住房保障对象主动退出保障性住房。(4)制定住房保障法律、法规和政策,依法进行保障性住房的分配和退出。(5)推进保障性住房产权制度创新,治理住房保障对象的违规交易行为。 相似文献
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在保障性住房的后期管理中,以前被认为是"纸上谈兵"的退出难问题,正越来越多地在各地显现,退出机制已成为保障房管理的一大"短板".为此,国务院要求各地政府在2012年6月底前建立保障房退出机制.建立完善的、可执行的退出制度,已成为各地住房保障部门探索的新方向.这既是中央高层的要求,又是人民群众的迫切希望.
一、保障性住房被占用的原因
目前全国各地保障性住房分配的模式,大多是以实物配租为主,货币补贴为辅.建设保障性住房,为住房困难家庭保底,体现了政府的民生之情.这种直接建房的好处是方便了保障对象,为受保障人免去找房的烦恼.但实物配租住进去容易,退出却碰到现实问题的阻挠.一旦发现不具备保障资格而占用保障性住房的问题要及时纠错,否则清退难度就大了. 相似文献
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《中国建筑金属结构》2018,(12)
正随着英国保障性住房制度改革的推进,住房金融的发展已成为推动住房保障制度建设的关键。不论是国家建立住房保障制度的资金来源,还是居民改善居住环境,提高居民居住质量都离不开住房金融的大力支持。在英国的住房改革中,政府财政、专业金融机构、住房协会与房地产开发公司都起到了重要的促进作用,加上住房融资模式的多元化畅通,为英国保障性住房自有化提供了较好的金融支持。目前英国比较成熟的保障房融资模式有经下几种: 相似文献
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发展公共租赁住房的现实意义和前景分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
当前,解决好广大低收入家庭的住房问题已成为各级政府工作的重点和难点。尤其是2008年以来,国家投入了大量的资金建设保障性住房,各级地方政府积极探索适合本地实际情况的住房保障模式,加大力度改善城镇低收入家庭的住房困难状况,促进房地产业的和谐健康发展。公共租赁住房正是伴随着中国房地产业的迅速发展、住房保障制度的不断完善而兴起的一种有效解决低收入家庭住房问题的保障性住房。 相似文献
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"英国住房保障制度(British Housing Security System,简称BHSS),核心理念是"为全体英国人民解决'住有所居'与'居者有其屋'的住宅权及财产权问题."英国作为传统的法治国家,要使保障低收入者住房问题的政策得到良好的实施必然需要出台保障性住房法,英国的保障性住房的政策法规主要有保障性住房建设、低收入住房分配管制、住房补贴等方面,回顾英国保障性住房法规历史,可看出住房保障政策趋向与演变发展的差异,有助于研究英国保障性住房未来发展趋势. 相似文献
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随着住房保障制度的建立,经济适用住房、廉租住房、公租房等政府为中低收入住房困难家庭所提供的限定标准、限定价格或租金的保障性住房如雨后春笋般建造起来.这些保障性住房为房地产市场注入了新的生机和活力,但保障性住房的物业管理才刚刚起步,处于探索阶段,有别于成熟商品房的物业管理,如何把这些保障性住房管理好,成为当下面对一个问题. 相似文献
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David Clapham 《住房,理论和社会》2018,35(2):163-177
AbstractJim Kemeny in 1992 criticized existing housing research for neglecting social theory and being overly positivist and policy focused. The result has been a strengthening of the conceptual basis of housing research in general, but also a growing schism between researchers who focus on policy relevancy and those that pursue more theoretical work. This paper challenges this schism and argues for theoretically based and policy-relevant research. First, the paper argues that the policy-making process is complex and can vary between different countries, situations and over time. Therefore, it is argued that many styles of research can influence policy in the right circumstances. Second, the paper challenges the idea that there can be theoretically free housing research arguing that all research has a theoretical foundation even though in many studies it is not explicit. Finally, the paper engages with the debate about where theory for housing research should come from and what it would look like. 相似文献
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Hannu Ruonavaara 《住房,理论和社会》2018,35(2):178-192
AbstractFour positions concerning theorising housing-related phenomena are discussed. (1) Theory of housing (v1): It is possible and desirable to construct a theory of housing to which all housing-related research topics can be related. (2) Theory about housing: It is not possible, nor desirable to try to construct a theory of housing; one should rather apply theoretical resources developed in established disciplines and research fields in theorising housing-related topics. (3) Theory from housing: It is possible and desirable to theorise housing by scrutinising the nature of housing as a special activity and experience. (4) Theory of housing (v2): It is possible and desirable to construct a theory about the invariable relationships between features of the housing system and features of society. Theory of housing (v1) is shown to be questionable basically due to the fact that housing is not a research topic but a common denominator of various topics. Theory about housing is acceptable with the qualification that housing research can feed back to more general theorising. Theory from housing offers a limited perspective on theorising but it can serve as a necessary check to other theorising. Problems with Theory of housing (v2) have to do with the balance between abstract generalisation and concrete empirical/historical analysis. 相似文献
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曾善美 《建设科技(建设部)》2004,(16)
智能家居市场现状“智能家居”这个词相信很多人都听说过。它从出现到现在经历了很长一段时间,产品供应商、房地产商等对此进行了相应的探索。纵观当今智能家居市场,似乎还只能用“市场潜力巨大,但还需要各方长时间的努力与探索”这样的话来概括。1、前所说的智能家居主要集中在门禁、抄表、宽带这几方面。事实上这些系统更多的是方便了物业管理人员,对家庭用户而言,并没有实质的意义。这些系统应用后,实用率不高,被闲置也是一个突出问题;2、能家居的简单实用性不够,尽管目前也有一些针对家庭的智能产品,但这些产品安装麻烦、成本高,扩展性… 相似文献
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Harry L. Margulis 《Journal of Urban Affairs》2002,24(4):461-477
This study shows that in the suburban rings surrounding Cleveland, Ohio average resale prices are sustained through capitalization of quality–price preferences for housing and school quality. Average housing resale prices are highest where local fiscal capacity is built upon a strong residential–nonresidential property tax base and where the total valuation resulting is capitalized into housing stock prices. High total valuation per pupil enables school districts to maintain satisfactory per pupil expenditures that contribute to the sustainability of resale prices. Nonetheless, regional restructuring, population growth, access to superior housing, open space and other amenities in the peripheral, inner– and outer–edge suburban rings are redirecting investment away from the contiguous ring suburbs where the levying of high effective millages is causing total valuations per pupil to fall. Diminishing school district quality and shrinking tax bases in the contiguous suburbs are harbingers of suburban distress and housing disinvestment. 相似文献
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英国住房供应体系中廉价公房开发 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
战后英国政府在住房供求矛盾尖锐、住房严重短缺情况下,充分发挥政府对资源的控制优势,通过财政干预的途径建造廉价公房以供租售的住房保障制度,妥善解决了低收入居民的住房困难问题,保障了每一个公民的基本居住条件.本文通过简述英国建造廉价公房的历史及其主要相关政策,提出在当前构建和谐社会的政治背景情况下,政府应如何通过法律政策干预,更好更妥善地解决低收入家庭的住房问题. 相似文献
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通过整理2009和2011年美国住房调查数据,本文分析了美国的住房状况和住房政策,指出美国住房发展的核心问题不是总量缺乏,而是社会支付能力不足。本文在全面分析美国各项住房政策的基础上,描述了美国联邦和地方政府运用税收减免、公共住房建设、租房券资助、财政补贴和包容性区划等多种手段,体现出政策设计的组合与互补。最后,本文提出为了有针对性地制定住房政策,我国应当开展详尽的大规模住房状况调查,并根据实际情况组合运用各项住房发展政策。 相似文献