共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 93 毫秒
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许振伟 《电力系统保护与控制》2010,38(4):98-102
基于单周控制器控制的Buck变换器具有很强的抗输入电压干扰能力,但抑制负载扰动能力较差、输出有稳态误差.根据单周控制Buck变换器存在的主要问题,通过将单周控制器和一种类似滞环控制的非线性控制器组合起来形成一种新型误差自适应单周控制器.该控制器根据输出误差的不同为单周控制器选择不同的参考信号,从而提高了变换器的动态响应性能,比传统的单周控制器具有更好的动态性能以及指令跟踪能力.仿真结果证明了这种控制方法的有效性. 相似文献
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许振伟 《电力系统保护与控制》2010,38(4):98-102
基于单周控制器控制的Buck变换器具有很强的抗输入电压干扰能力,但抑制负载扰动能力较差、输出有稳态误差。根据单周控制Buck变换器存在的主要问题,通过将单周控制器和一种类似滞环控制的非线性控制器组合起来形成一种新型误差自适应单周控制器。该控制器根据输出误差的不同为单周控制器选择不同的参考信号,从而提高了变换器的动态响应性能,比传统的单周控制器具有更好的动态性能以及指令跟踪能力。仿真结果证明了这种控制方法的有效性。 相似文献
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介绍了一种新的单周期控制方法——电荷控制法。通过对开关电流的控制,使其在一个周期内达到期望值。在详细分析电路工作原理的基础上,推导出电荷控制Buck电路的控制电路和主电路数学模型。Pspice仿真和实验结果表明,系统的稳定性不仅与占空比D有关,而且与电路的电感、负载及工作频率有关。若参数选择合理,则系统可在D>0.5条件下稳定工作。该控制在每个周期对开关管上的电流进行积分,有较强的抗干扰性,所以能有效抑制负载扰动。实验测得电荷控制Buck电路功率因数PF=0.99,电流畸变率THD=8.4%。 相似文献
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连续导通模式的Buck变换器可看作两个系统的级联.基于反步法推导了使Buck变换器的输出电压渐近稳定的非线性控制律,提出了一种对于该控制律的简化方法,减少了参数个数.最终得到的控制器仅在线性比例微分(PD)控制器的基础上加入电路的降压比,具有比传统控制器更快的动态响应性能.仿真对比验证了控制器设计的合理性,用模拟器件搭... 相似文献
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针对脉冲功率负载的周期性功率突变造成接口变换器输出电压瞬时跌落和持续扰动的问题,提出一种Buck变换器的自适应阻尼比控制方法,使得输出电压的响应性能能够直接通过阻尼比实现精确调节,不依赖于控制参数,且对输入电压扰动具有抑制作用。该方法通过引入类电压环消除了时变的输入和占空比的非线性饱和,建立输出电压与其参考值的单输入单输出二阶系统,将不确定负载扰动的控制问题转化为二阶系统的阻尼比控制问题。此外,在不影响电压调节性能的前提下,通过附加占空比调节实现并联变换器供电结构的均流控制。仿真和硬件在环实验结果表明,在脉冲功率负载的不同暂态过程,并联变换器均能够实现快速平滑的电压调节和输出电流均衡。
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针对三相交错并联Buck变换器在外部干扰下影响系统鲁棒性和动态性能的问题,本文提出一种基于自适应超螺旋滑模观测器的无模型预测控制策略。首先,建立超局部模型代替原有的数学模型,设计自适应超螺旋滑模观测器估计超局部模型中的动态部分。然后,引入最小二乘法预测电流误差趋势,动态调整观测器增益矩阵。最后,构建离散方程,设计代价函数,实现无模型预测控制。实验结果验证了所提算法可以有效抑制因外部扰动产生的稳态误差,且相较于传统无模型预测控制具有更好的鲁棒性和动态性能。 相似文献
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Di Yang Weijun Liu Chen Guo 《International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing》2023,37(3):617-643
In this article, the prescribed performance control strategy is extended to multi-input multi-output nonstrict-feedback nonlinear systems with asymmetric input saturation, and not only each element in tracking error vector converges to a prescribed small region within preassigned finite time, but also the converging mode during the preset time is prespecifiable and controllable explicitly. By blending the barrier function with novel speed function, a prescribed performance controller using command-filtered-based vector-backstepping design framework is proposed to steer the tracking error vector for the first time, where the boundedness of filter errors is guaranteed by sufficiently small time constant and an error compensator is constructed to handle the effects of filter errors. To attenuate the adverse effects resulted from nondifferentiable input saturation, hyperbolic tangent function is utilized to estimate asymmetric saturation function such that the control input is designed as a new state variable with initial value of zero in augmented system. Nussbaum function is employed to overcome singularity problem caused by the differentiation of hyperbolic tangent function. At each step of backstepping design, the universal approximation property of neural network and the command filter system are utilized to approximate uncertain dynamics and to solve algebraic loop obstacle due to nonstrict-feedback structure, respectively. Moreover, only one parameter needs to be updated online to cope with the lumped uncertain dynamics by virtual parameter technology, rendering a control strategy with low complexity computation. The validity of the presented controller is verified by theoretical analysis and two-link robotic system. 相似文献
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Zhong-Jun Yang Xue-Jun Zong Guo-Gang Wang 《International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing》2020,34(12):1847-1864
This article proposes an adaptive prescribed performance tracking control methodology for a class of strict-feedback Multiple Inputs and Multiple Outputs nonlinear systems. A combination of backstepping technique and the generalized fuzzy hyperbolic model was used in recursive design of adaptive controller. A novel performance constraint function guarantees the tracking control performance. Lyapunov stability analysis proves that the designed controller can ensure the predefined transient and all signals within the closed-loop systems are semiglobally uniformly ultimately bounded. In the end, simulation results illustrate the validity of the proposed approach. 相似文献
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Xuemei Cao;Kewen Li;Yongming Li; 《International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing》2024,38(5):1917-1938
This paper investigates an observer-based adaptive robust fuzzy formation tracking control method for nonlinear multi-agent systems (MAS) with input delay. The considered nonlinear MAS contains the unknown nonlinear functions, that is, unmeasured states. The fuzzy logic systems (FLS) are used to approximate the unknown nonlinear functions, and then a fuzzy adaptive state observer is designed to estimate the unmeasured states. The Pade approximation approach is introduced to solve the input delay issue. By combining command filtering and backstepping recursive control techniques, a robust adaptive prescribed performance formation output feedback tracking controller is designed. Moreover, the proposed controller can avoid the “explosion of complexity” and “singularity” problems in the backstepping design framework. Based on Lyapunov stability theory, it is proved that all signals in the closed-loop system are semi-globally uniformly ultimately bounded (SGUUB), and the formation tracking errors do not exceed the prescribed performance bounds. Finally, the feasibility of the proposed control approach can be further verified through numerical and practical examples. 相似文献
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Charalampos P. Bechlioulis George A. Rovithakis 《International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing》2013,27(4):323-339
Adaptive dynamic surface control (ADSC) design was proposed as an alternative to adaptive backstepping, capable of curing the ‘explosion of complexity’ problem, caused by the repeated differentiations of the so called intermediate control signals. However, as it is clearly demonstrated in this work, ADSC schemes are sensitive to modeling uncertainties and/or additive external disturbances. In fact, it is shown that a uniformly bounded exogenous perturbation of unknown upper bound may easily destabilize the closed‐loop system. Subsequently, a constructive methodology based on the recently developed by the authors prescribed performance control technique, is proposed, which combined with an ADSC design, results in a modified scheme possessing significantly increased robustness properties. Simulation studies illustrate the approach. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Hang Su Xiaoyu Zhao Weihai Zhang 《International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing》2021,35(4):567-590
This paper presents an adaptive fuzzy control scheme for a class of nonstrict-feedback nonlinear systems with dead zone outputs and prescribed performance. By utilizing the monotonically increasing property of system bounding functions and the Nussbaum function, the design difficulties caused by the nonstrict-feedback structure and dead zone output are overcome. Combining backstepping technique with prescribed performance algorithm, a feasible adaptive fuzzy controller is designed to guarantee the boundedness of all signals of the closed-loop system and the prescribed tracking performance of the system. Finally, simulation results are depicted to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed control approach. 相似文献
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Jiling Ding Weihai Zhang 《International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing》2021,35(9):1754-1767
The trajectory tracking control problem for a class of nonlinear systems with uncertain parameters is considered in this article. A new adaptive finite-time tracking control is designed based on the adaptive backstepping method via the command filters. The command filter mechanism can avoid the calculation of partial derivatives and solve the “explosion of complexity” in the backstepping design. The compensation signals are introduced to eliminate errors produced by the command filters. The proposed adaptive backstepping control can guarantee the tracking error remains in a small neighborhood of the origin in finite time, while the practical finite-time stability of the control systems with uncertain parameters is proven by the stability criterion. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is verified by some simulation results. 相似文献
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Yulin Li Ning Xu Ben Niu Yi Chang Jinfeng Zhao Xudong Zhao 《International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing》2021,35(9):1664-1684
This article studies the adaptive tracking control problem for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems with unmodeled dynamics and disturbances. First, a fuzzy state observer is established to estimate unmeasurable states. To overcome the problem of calculating explosion caused by the repeated differentiation of the virtual control signals, the command filter with a compensation mechanism is applied to the controller design procedure. Meanwhile, with the help of the fuzzy logic systems and the backstepping technique, an adaptive fuzzy control scheme is proposed, which guarantees that all signals in the closed-loop systems are bounded, and the tracking error can converge to a small region around the origin. Furthermore, the stability of the systems is proven to be input-to-state practically stable based on the small-gain theorem. Finally, a simulation example verifies the effectiveness of the proposed control approach. 相似文献
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Peng Sun Xiaona Song Shuai Song Vladimir Stojanovic 《International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing》2023,37(3):771-789
This article investigates the composite adaptive fuzzy finite-time prescribed performance control issue of switched nonlinear systems subject to the unknown external disturbance and performance requirement. First, by utilizing the compensation and prediction errors, the piecewise switched composite parameter update law is employed to improve the approximation accuracy of the unknown nonlinearity. Then, the improved fractional-order filter and error compensation signal are introduced to cope with the influences caused by the explosive calculation and filter error, respectively. Meanwhile, the effect of the compound disturbances consisting of the unknown disturbances and approximation errors is reduced appropriately by designing the piecewise switched nonlinear disturbance observer. Moreover, stability analysis results prove that the proposed preassigned performance control scheme not only ensures that all states of the closed-loop system are practical finite-time bounded, but also that the tracking error converges to a preassigned area with a finite time. Ultimately, the simulation examples are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy. 相似文献