细颗粒红色荧光粉Y2O3:Eu3+的结构和光谱性质研究

对草酸作为沉淀剂制备的细颗粒红色荧光粉Y2O3Eu3+进行结构和光谱性质研究,结果表明其一次粒径为20nm～30nm,团聚尺寸D50=0.53μm, 粉体细且分布均匀.该荧光粉最大激发峰位于252.2nm,最大发射峰位于612nm,荧光粉色品座标x=0.6479,y=0.3442,符合荧光粉要求.     

微波辅助液相沉淀法合成Ca(MoO4)1-x(WO4)x:Eu3+红色荧光粉

以尿素为沉淀剂,采用微波辅助液相沉淀法合成了类球状双基质Ca(MoO₄)_1-x(WO₄)_x:Eu3+红色荧光粉,通过采用XRD、SEM、荧光光谱(PL)等现代分析技术对荧光粉的结构、形貌及发光性能进行了表征.结果表明,制备的Ca(MoO₄)_1-x(WO₄)_x:Eu3+红色荧光粉晶型完整,纯度高,为白钨矿结构;掺杂WO₄2-离子后,CaMoO₄:Eu3+红色荧光粉的发光性能明显增强,当WO₄2-离子的掺杂量x=0.4时,在395 nm激发下,在616 nm处的主发射峰的发光强度达到最大,掺杂浓度过高时会出现浓度淬灭现象.其较优的煅烧温度为1 000 ℃,煅烧时间为4 h.      

阳离子引入对CsPF6:Mn4+红色荧光粉发光性能的影响

采用共沉淀法在室温条件下合成了CsPF₆:Mn4+荧光粉,研究了Li+、Na+、K+阳离子的引入对CsPF₆:Mn4+荧光粉发光强度的影响。所制备的系列荧光粉样品均为立方结构纯相。在蓝光激发下,呈现最强峰位于634 nm处的一系列窄带红色发射。加入K+和Li+后,发光强度增强,加入Na+后发光强度有所减弱,其中加入K+的CsPF₆:Mn4+荧光粉发光强度最强。CsPF₆:Mn4+, K+荧光粉的发射强度随着温度的上升先增强然后由于非辐射跃迁的增加而降低,在423 K时达到最大值,发射强度相较于未引入阳离子的荧光粉发射强度亦增强。阳离子的引入可以有效提升CsPF₆:Mn4+荧光粉的发光性能。      

高亮度白光LED用YAG:Ce3+荧光粉的研制

根据蓝光芯片的发光特性,从激活剂、助熔剂、基质Y3+的替代物等方面较系统地研究了YAG:Ce3+荧光粉的制备.最终的荧光粉产品制成φ5mm封装20mA蓝光激发的白光LED后,光效可达70lm/W,显色指数≥80.     

SiO2@ZnWO4∶Eu3+红色荧光粉的制备及其发光性质研究

以正硅酸乙酯为硅源,用水热法制备了SiO2@ZnWO4∶Eu3+荧光粉,对样品分别进行了X射线衍射(XRD)、透射电镜(TEM)、荧光光谱(PL)等表征。XRD结果表明,当水热反应温度为180℃,反应时间12小时,可以得到ZnWO4的纯相。TEM和EDS结果表明,样品中含有Si、Eu、O、Zn、W元素。荧光光谱结果表明,SiO2@Zn-WO4∶Eu3+荧光粉能够被393 nm的紫外光激发,在615 nm处发出红色荧光,且SiO2@ZnWO4∶Eu3+荧光粉的发射光谱中电偶极跃迁5D0→7F2强度大于磁偶极跃迁5D0→7F1的强度,表明Eu3+在其中处于没有对称中心的格位。     

Eu3+激活的Li2Gd4（MoO4）7钼酸盐红色荧光体及其发光性质

由高温固相反应首次合成Li2(Gd1-xEux)4(MoO4)7(0相似文献   

NH_4Cl助熔剂对固相合成MgMoO_4:Eu~(3+)红色荧光粉结构与发光性质的影响

以MgMoO_4为基质,Eu~(3+)为激活剂,NH_4Cl为助熔剂,采用高温固相法合成白光LED用MgMoO_4:Eu~(3+)红色荧光粉。通过差示扫描量热与热重分析(DSC/TG)研究合成荧光粉的最佳温度,利用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)和傅里叶红外光谱仪(FT-IR)研究荧光粉的结构,并用荧光光谱仪对荧光粉的发光效果进行检测。结果表明:用NH_4Cl作为助熔剂,合成MgMoO_4:Eu~(3+)荧光粉的最佳温度为900℃。添加NH_4Cl后,MgMoO_4:Eu~(3+)荧光粉的结构得到优化,颗粒呈椭球形,粒径约为0.5~1μm。395 nm和465 nm波长激发的发射光谱由一系列尖峰组成,分别位于592 nm(~5D_0→~7F_1),615 nm(~5D_0→~7F_2)和699 nm(~5D_0→~7F_4)处,其中615 nm处的发射峰强度最大,属于Eu~(3+)的超灵敏电偶极跃迁。添加NH_4Cl可明显提高MgMoO_4:Eu~(3+)荧光粉的激发与发射峰的强度,最佳添加量(n(NH_4Cl)/n(MgO))为1%,此时发射光谱的强度是未添加NH_4Cl时的7倍左右,395 nm激发的发射光谱对应的最佳Eu~(3+)浓度为0.1,465 nm激发的发射光谱对应的最佳Eu~(3+)浓度为0.15。     

绿色荧光粉LaPO4∶Ce,Tb的发光性能研究

合成了细颗粒灯用绿色荧光粉; 对各稀土离子分别进行光谱和发光性能研究, 发现Ce3+、Tb3+、Gd3+离子的浓度对荧光粉的亮度有较大影响; 该粉主发射峰是545nm,发光亮度高; 颗粒较细且粒度分布均匀, 平均粒径为3μm～4μm.     

九配位Sm3+,Eu3+和Gd3+与EDTA配合物的合成及结构研究

详细报道了Sm3+,Eu3+和Gd3+分别与乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)配体形成配合物的合成及结构测定.通过单晶X-射线衍射仪和元素分析的测定,确定了这些配合物的结构都是以Sm3+,Eu3+和Gd3+为中心的九配位单帽四方反棱柱体结构,组成分别为Na[Sm(EDTA)(H2O)3]·5H2O,Na[Eu(EDTA)(H2O)3]·4H2O和Na[Gd(EDTA)(H2O)3]·5H2O.     

微波合成法制备BaMgAl10O17∶Eu2+蓝色荧光粉

采用微波合成法制备了BaMgAl10O17∶Eu2+(即BAM∶Eu2+)蓝色荧光粉。通过正交试验研究了合成温度、保温时间和升温速率对BAM∶Eu2+蓝粉发光性能的影响。X射线衍射分析表明,微波合成法制备的BAM∶Eu2+蓝粉样品属六方晶系,具有P63/mmc空间群。光谱分析结果表明,样品的峰值波长为450nm,对应于Eu2+的4f65d→4f7(8 S7/2)宽带跃迁,色品坐标x=0.146 3,y=0.069 3,相对亮度为106.8%。粒度分析显示,样品的中心粒径D50=7.00μm,且粒度分布集中。     

Synthesis of CaWO4：Eu3＋ phosphor powders via ethylene glycol route and its optical properties

Eu3+ doped CaWO4 with tetragonal system were prepared at comparatively low temperature (125 ?C) in ethylene glycol medium. The phosphor was further investigated by X-ray diffractometer (XRD), photoluminescence spectrophotometer (PL), Fourier transform infra red (FT-IR) spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). XRD analysis indicated a decrease in the unit cell volume of CaWO4 with increasing Eu3+ ion concentration. It indicated the homogeneous substitution of Ca2+ ions in CaWO4 by the Eu3+ ions. TEM images showed that the particle size ranged from 20 to 200 nm and it could extend the application of the nanoparticles. The photoluminescence study showed that the intensity of electric dipole transition (5D0→7F2) at 614 nm dominated over the magnetic dipole transition (5D0→7F1) at 592 nm. The optimum concentration of Eu3+ for the highest luminescence was found to be 20 at.%. The as prepared samples were found to be dis-persible in water and methanol.     

Combustion synthesis and luminescence properties of blue NaBaPO4:Eu2+ phosphor

The blue-emitting phosphor NaBaPO4:Eu2+ was prepared by the combustion method. The phase structure and microstructure of the as-prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), respectively. Under the excita-tion wavelength of 360 nm, the emission spectrum exhibited only one blue band centering at 435 nm, which was ascribed to the 4f65d1→4f7 transition on Eu2+ ions. Compared with the phosphor obtained by solid-state reaction method, the relative emission intensity of sample ob-tained by combustion method increased slightly. The decay times and the temperature dependence luminescence intensities (25-300 oC) were discussed in order to further investigate the potential applications. Furthermore, Eu2+-doped NaBaPO4 phosphor showed higher thermally sta-ble luminescence comparable to commercially available Y3Al5O12:Ce3+ (YAG:Ce3+) phosphor. All the investigated suggestions that Na-BaPO4:Eu2+ is a good phosphor candidate applied in white light emitting diode.     

溶胶-凝胶法制备Ca3Al2O6：Eu3+红色荧光粉及其发光性能

采用溶胶-凝胶法合成Ca3Al2O6：Eu3+红色荧光粉,通过XRD、SEM、荧光光谱分别对样品的结构、形貌以及发光性能进行表征,讨论煅烧温度、Eu3+掺杂浓度以及电荷补偿剂对样品发光性能的影响.结果表明：实验所得样品的结构与Ca3Al2O6相同,Eu3+掺杂并没有改变其晶体结构.合成的荧光粉在394 nm近紫外光激发下发出615 nm明亮的红光.样品的红光强度随着煅烧温度的升高先增加后减弱,最佳烧结温度为1200℃.同样红光强度也随着Eu3+掺杂浓度的增加先增加后减弱,最佳Eu3+掺杂浓度为4%（摩尔分数）.加入电荷补偿剂后样品的发光强度均增强,其中加入K+后发光增强的效果最显著.该铝酸盐红色荧光粉性质稳定,在白光LED近紫外芯片激发中具有潜在的应用.     

Luminescent characteristics of Ba3Y2（BO3）4：Eu^3＋ phosphor for white LED

The Ba3Y2（BO3）4：Eu^3＋ phosphor was synthesized using a high temperature solid-state reaction method and the luminescent characteristics were investigated. The emission spectrum exhibited one strong red emission at 613 nm, corresponding to the electric dipole 5D0-TF2 transition of Eu^3＋, under 365 nm excitation. The excitation spectrum of 613 nm indicated that the Ba3Y2（BO3）n：Eu^3＋ phosphor was effectively excited by ultraviolet （UV） （254, 365 and 400 nm） and blue （470 nm） light. The effect of Eu^3＋ concentration on the 613 nm emission of the Ba3Y2（BO3）n：Eu^3＋ phosphor was measured. The results showed that the emission intensity increased with increasing Eu^3＋ concentration, and then decreased. The CIE color coordinates of Ba3Y2（BO3）4：Eu^3＋ phosphor were x=0.641 and y=0.359 at 15 mol.% Eu^3＋.     

Luminescent properties of Ca2SiO4:Eu3+ red phosphor for trichromatic white light emitting diodes

The luminescent properties of Eu3 doped Ca2SiO4 red phosphors synthesized by the flux fusion reaction method were investigated. It was found that the excitation spectrum included two regions: the weak excitation band below 325 nm and strong narrow peaks above 325 nm. The main peak of the excitation band was located at 400 nm. The peaks located at 290 nm were assigned to the combination of the charge transfer transition of O-Eu, peaks above 325 nm (325, 385, 400, 470, 511, and 539 nm) were assigned to the f–f transitions of Eu3 . The emission spectrum was dominated by the red peak located at 612 nm due to the electric dipole transition of 5D0–7F2. In addition, the ef- fects of the Eu3 content and charge compensators of Li , Na , K , and Cl– ions on the emission intensity were investigated. The experiment results suggested that the strongest emission was obtained when the concentration of the Eu3 ions was 0.3 mol–1, and Li ions gave the best improvement to enhance the emission intensity. Ca2SiO4:Eu3 , Li was thus suitable for low-cost trichromatic white light emitting diodes (WLED) based on UV InGaN chip.     

Properties of red-emitting phosphors Sr2MgSi2O7:Eu3+ prepared by gel-combustion method assisted by microwave

Novel red-emitting phosphors Sr2MgSi2O7:Eu3+ were prepared by gel-combustion method assisted by microwave. The phase struc-ture and luminescent properties of as-synthesized phosphors were investigated by XRD and fluorescence spectrophotometer, respectively. The results showed that the as-synthesized sample was Sr2MgSi2O7 with tetragonal crystal structure. The excitation spectrum of Sr2MgSi2O7:Eu3+ was composed of two major parts: one was the broad band between 200 and 350 nm, which belonged to the charge transfer of Eu3+-O2-; the other consisted of a series of sharp lines between 350 and 450 nm, ascribed to the f-f transition of Eu3+. The emission spec-trum consisted of two emission peaks at 593 and 616 nm, which was attributed to 5D0→7F1 and 5D0→7F2 of Eu3+, respectively. The concen-tration of Eu3+ (x) had great effect on the emission intensity of Sr2-xMgSi2O7:Eu3+x. When x varied in the range of 0.04-0.18, the intensity of emission peaks at 593 and 616 nm increased gradually with the concentration of Eu3+ increasing. It was interesting that no concentration quenching occurred. Moreover, the luminescent intensity could be greatly enhanced with incorporation of charge compensator Li+ ions.     

Combustion synthesis and luminescence properties of Ca4Y6(SiO4)6O:Eu3+red phosphor for white LEDs

Eu3+activated Ca4Y6(SiO4)6O phosphors were prepared by combustion synthesis method, and their morphologies and lu-minescent properties were investigated. Field scanning electron microscopy (FSEM) confi...     

Effect of gadolinium incorporation on optical characteristics of YNbO_4：Eu~（3＋） phosphors for lamp applications

Eu3+-doped (Y,Gd)NbO4 phosphor was synthesized by solid-state reaction for possible application in cold cathode fluorescent lamps. A broad absorption band with peak maximum at 272 nm was observed which was due to the charge transfer between Eu3+ ions and neighboring oxygen anions. A deep red emission at the peak wavelength of 612 nm was observed which could be attributed to the 5D0→7F2 transition in Eu3+ ions. The highest luminance for Y1-x-yGdyNbO4:Eux3+ under 254 nm excitation was achieved at Eu3+ concentration of 18 mol.% (x=0.18) and Gd3+ concentration of 8.2 mol.% (y=0.082). The luminance of Y0.738Gd0.082NbO4:Eu3+0.18 was higher than that of a typical commercial phosphor Y2O3:Eu3+ and the CIE chromaticity coordinate was (0.6490, 0.3506), which was deeper than that of Y2O3:Eu3+. The particle size of the synthesized phosphors was controlled by the NaCl flux and particle size as high as 8 μm with uniform size distribution of particles was obtained.     

Synthesis and luminescence properties of SrAleO4：Eue＋,Dy3＋ hollow microspheres via a solvothermal co-precipitation method

SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ hollow microspheres were successfully prepared through a facile and mild solvothermal co-precipitation combining with a postcalcining process.The structure and particle morphology were investigated by X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning and transmission electron microscopy(SEM and TEM)pictures,respectively.The mechanism for the formation of spherical SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ phosphor was preliminary presented.After being irradiated with ultraviolet(UV)light,the spherical phosphor emitted long-lasting green phosphorescence.Both the photoluminescence(PL)spectra and luminance decay,compared with that of commercial bulky powders,revealed that the phosphors had efficient luminescent and long lasting properties.It was considered that the SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+ hollow microspheres had promising long-lasting phosphorescence with potential scale-dependent applications in photonic devices.     

Enhancement of luminescence and afterglow in Ca0.8Zn0.2TiO3:Pr3+ by Nb5+ substitution for Ti4+

Nb5+ doped Ca0.8Zn0.2TiO3:Pr3+ red long afterglow phosphors were synthesized by solid-state reaction methods. X-ray diffraction, photoluminescence spectroscopy and thermally stimulated spectrometry were used to investigate the effects of Nb5+ content on the crystal characteristics and luminescent properties of Ca0.8Zn0.2Ti1-xNbxO3:Pr3+ phosphors. The results showed that the addition of a small quantity of Nb5+ had negligible effect on the crystal characteristics of Ca0.8Zn0.2Ti1-xNbxO3:Pr3+, but it could change the trapping parameters (the depth of trap, frequency factors and the concentration of trapped charges at t=0) of Ca0.8Zn0.2Ti1-xNbxO3:Pr3+ phosphors, and then led to the enhance-ment of red fluorescence and phosphorescence at 612 nm originating from 1D2→3H4 transition of Pr3+. Both of the red fluorescence intensity and afterglow time reached the largest values in the sample of Ca0.8Zn0.2Ti1-xNbxO3:Pr3+ with x=0.05. The afterglow time of Ca0.8Zn0.2Ti0.95Nb0.05O3:Pr3+ phosphors lasted for over 24 min (≥1 mcd/m2) when the excited source was cut off.