企业网络安全策略初探

鉴于企业网络面临的安全问题，对如何确保企业计算机系统的安全以及网络安全提出了一些想法，并进行了相关方面的探讨。     

浅谈企业网络的安全管理：实施一个完整的安全体系应考虑的问题

在网络飞速发展的今天，建立企业自己的网络已经成为必然，而网络的安全是其中一项极其而又重要的任务。特别是随着Ｉｎｔｅｒｎｅｔ／Ｉｎｔｒａｎｅｔ应用的迅速膨胀，安全可靠已成为建设网络时要考虑的首要问题。要搞好安全管理就必须从网络设备的安全和网络信息的安全两个方面去考虑。网络设备的安全要通过ＵＰＳ，冗余电源，服务器双工，双机容错等手段来实现，而信息的安全则要通过网络防毒，防“黑客”侵入，数据加密，防火墙     

局域网的安全与维护

随着科学技术的发展，局域网在企业中逐步普及，并为企业的发展起到了不可或缺的巨大作用。如何保障网络的安全，维护网络的运行效率，已成为企业发展道路上迫切需要解决的重要难题之一。就多年的实践经验，简述企业内部的网络安全与维护。     

采用VPN技术实现远程网络的安全接入

作为现今先进的网络安全技术，虚拟专用网络——VPN技术正在得到愈来愈多的应用。通过建立穿越Internet的安全隧道，实现企业内部网络与远程机构、外出用户的安全访问是其中最为迫切的需求。本文分析了金川集团公司实际网络环境，在此基础上论述了建立公司远程安全网络互联的解决办法。     

安全生产标准化计算机网络建设

安全生产标准化工作作为安全工作中的一项创举，近年来得到各企业的广泛关注，本就安全生产标准化的计算机网络建设进行探讨。     

关于矿产安全生产中计算机网络技术的应用研究

在开展矿产生产工作的过程之中，一旦出现了安全问题，将会直接影响到生产作业人员的生命安全，使企业产生严重的经济损失，非常不利于矿产企业的健康稳定发展。对此，相关的矿产企业应基于信息化的时代背景下，将计算机网络技术合理应用到安全生产工作中，以实现高效保护矿产安全生产的管理目标，为矿产企业的安全快速经济发展奠定坚实的基础。     

构建企业办公信息安全环境的探讨

随着计算机技术和网络技术的发展，企业的计算机办公系统受到了越来越多的不安全因素的威胁。针对当前企业办公信息环境的安全现状，分析了影响信息安全的诸多因素，结合实例分析，从计算机基础环境等五个方面提出了解决不同安全因素的方案。     

企业网络的安全维护策略

论述企业网络面临的安全问题和网络的安全维护策略。     

浅谈组织结构分散型企业如何组建安全独立的计算机网络

介绍了组织结构及地域分散的企业，如何建立自身安全的独立的计算机网络管理平台。包括网络设计、硬件部分选择及软件推荐。     

企业网络安全防范

网络安全是策略、管理和技术的有机结合，要保证企业网络的安全，就要建立一套行之有效的安全防范措施，本文主要从几个方面介绍了一些主要的网络安全防范措施。     

谈黄金(有色)冶炼行业建设项目的安全评价

黄金(有色)冶炼行业建设项目的安全评价可包括两方面内容:一是危险化学品建设项目安全评价;二是非危险化学品建设项目安全评价.阐述了黄金(有色)冶炼行业建设项目的安全评价界定,介绍了安全评价的导则和技术标准,分析了安全评价中的常见问题.     

Safety Climate Improvement: Case Study in a Chinese Construction Company

A positive safety climate can improve employees’ safety awareness and reduce workers’ unsafe behaviors. Having consistent key factors that comprise safety climate is paramount in facilitating the measurement and comparison of safety climate over time which helps identify effective approaches to improve safety performance. This paper examines the consistency of safety climate factor structure and safety climate improvements over time in a Chinese construction company. It adopts a case study approach and reports on using the same safety climate instrument to carry out two surveys, three years apart. The exploratory factor analysis showed that the obtained four-factor structure of safety climate remained consistent across the two surveys. Moreover, the confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated that the second-order factor of safety climate was unchanged. Statistically significant improvements were also found on all four identified factors. The governmental or organizational strategies and/or tactics that could stimulate positive improvements on safety climate factors (referred to as stimulators hereinafter) were then identified via interviews with safety management officers in the company. The most effective stimulators were found to include constituting the safety regulations and safety rules, as well as increasing the intensity of safety training and safety promotion. Implications on the consistent factor structure of safety climate and the stimulators are also discussed.     

Capturing Safety Knowledge Using Design-for-Safety-Process Tool

An organization must strive to maintain its most valuable resource, knowledge, in order to be more productive and competitive. One of the steps to manage the knowledge is to capture contents of the knowledge. In construction site safety, success in capturing the tacit knowledge of safety officers is of paramount importance; however without a good mechanism, this process might be difficult due to time and hazard perception constraints. This paper discusses research in a design-for-safety-process tool, which aims at: (1) capturing safety knowledge from safety engineers about construction safety hazards and the safety measures required; (2) assisting a safety engineer to identify safety hazards in construction projects and determine the safety measures required; and (3) training students and inexperienced safety engineers in identifying safety hazards and the measures required. In this paper, the first objective is discussed.     

金属矿山安全文化对员工安全行为的作用机理研究

矿山安全文化对于预防矿山事故有重要作用,是被动安全转向主动安全的发力点.现有文献主要关注安全文化与安全行为的关系,但是针对二者之间中介变量的研究很少.为进一步探索金属矿山企业安全文化对员工安全行为的作用机理,引入心理授权作为中介变量.通过对广东某金属矿山企业的工作人员开展问卷调查,并利用结构方程模型软件SmartPLS...     

化工企业安全本质化体系建设的研究与应用

建设本质安全型化工企业是化工行业发展的必然趋势。本文结合金川集团股份有限公司化工企业本质化安全管理体系的建设情况,从安全文化体系、安全教育培训体系、安全生产制度体系、工艺设备及安全防护设施体系、安全管控体系5个方面介绍了本质安全管理体系的现状、问题不足及与实施情况。     

加强企业安全培训提高员工安全意识

论述了安全意识的重要性及影响因素,加强安全法律法规、安全知识、安全规章、安全技能、亲情责任等内容的培训,从而提高企业员工的安全意识.     

Workplace safety: A meta-analysis of the roles of person and situation factors.

Recent conceptual and methodological advances in behavioral safety research afford an opportunity to integrate past and recent research findings. Building on theoretical models of worker performance and work climate, this study quantitatively integrates the safety literature by meta-analytically examining person- and situation-based antecedents of safety performance behaviors and safety outcomes (i.e., accidents and injuries). As anticipated, safety knowledge and safety motivation were most strongly related to safety performance behaviors, closely followed by psychological safety climate and group safety climate. With regard to accidents and injuries, however, group safety climate had the strongest association. In addition, tests of a meta-analytic path model provided support for the theoretical model that guided this overall investigation. The implications of these findings for advancing the study and management of workplace safety are discussed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

金矿矿山采矿安全管理存在问题及改善策略

基于当前金矿矿山采矿安全管理存在安全管理难度大、管理制度不规范、安全管理人才匮乏等问题。本文结合金矿矿山安全管理工作的实际情况,为了更好推动金矿矿山提质增效、转型升级,从完善安全管理制度、做好爆破环节安全管理等方面对改善金矿矿山安全管理工作进行了重点分析。     

High-Performance Work Systems and Occupational Safety.

Two studies were conducted investigating the relationship between high-performance work systems (HPWS) and occupational safety. In Study 1, data were obtained from company human resource and safety directors across 138 organizations. LISREL VIII results showed that an HPWS was positively related to occupational safety at the organizational level. Study 2 used data from 189 front-line employees in 2 organizations. Trust in management and perceived safety climate were found to mediate the relationship between an HPWS and safety performance measured in terms of personal-safety orientation (i.e., safety knowledge, safety motivation, safety compliance, and safety initiative) and safety incidents (i.e., injuries requiring first aid and near misses). These 2 studies provide confirmation of the important role organizational factors play in ensuring worker safety. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

Measuring Safety Climate of a Construction Company

Safety climate can benefit contractors, specialty contractors, and owners of industries by providing them with the knowledge of attitudes and perceptions that can help to consistently achieve better safety performance. The objective of this research was to determine safety climate that would enhance safety culture and positively impact perceived safety performance on construction projects. A safety climate questionnaire survey was conducted on the construction sites of a leading construction company and its subcontractors in Hong Kong. Approximately, 1,500 hard copy questionnaires were distributed and the response rate was excellent, resulting in 1,120 valid questionnaires being collected from 22 construction projects. By means of factor analysis, two underlying safety climate factors were extracted, accounting for 43.9% of the total variance. Multiple regression analysis confirmed that these climate factors, “management commitment and employee involvement” and “inappropriate safety procedure and work practices” were significant predictors of workers’ perceptions of safety performance. The findings indicated that the relationship between perceived safety performance and “inappropriate safety procedure and work practices” was inversely correlated. The results suggest that safety climate can be used as an effective measure of assessing and improving site safety for projects under construction. The findings of this study and the methodology might be useful for research at other construction sites in other regions and countries. This work provides useful information for project managers and safety practitioners who desire to improve safety climate and safety performance on construction sites.